江西省景德镇市昌江第二中学高一英语期末试题含解析

江西省景德镇市昌江第二中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever___________totheenemiesuntildeath.A.gaveup

B.gavein

C.gaveaway

D.gaveout参考答案：B2.Althoughhelikessingingverymuch，heis

butagoodsinger．（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything参考答案：C考查不定代词，考查固定搭配anythingbut"绝不，一点也不"，另外应区分nothingbut"正是，就是"，由although表示转折可知此处表达"他绝不是一个好歌手"．3.Afteralongdiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheplan,theyfinallycametoa(n)_____thatitwaspractical.A.decision

B.conclusion

C.opinion

D.impression

参考答案：B4.Atthemoment,itisnotpossibleforustogiveyoua

answertoyourapplication.A.graceful

B.correctC.definite

D.delighted参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词。A.graceful优雅的；

B.correct正确的；

C.definite确切的；

D.delighted高兴的。句意：目前，我们无法对您的申请给予明确答复。故选C。5.Thehospitalisnotfarawayfrommyhomeand

willtakeabouttenminutes

there.A.I;riding

B.it;toride

C.I;toride

D.it;riding参考答案：B6.Hewas_______withthelongand_________speech,buthetriednottoshowit.

A.boring;bored

B.bored;boring

C.boring;boring

D.bored;bored参考答案：B略7.Aperson

stealsthingsiscalledathief.A.whom

B.whoC.which

D.where参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：偷东西的人被称为小偷。这里含有一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以用who，选B。8.--IsthereanythingelsethatIcandoforyou?

--No,thanks.I’mvery________withwhatyouhavedoneforme.A.

satisfied

B.pleased

C.content

D.Alloftheabove参考答案：D略9.Arecentresearchshowsmenwantingtocatchtheeyesofwomenshoulddressinred,whichmakesthemmore_______totheoppositesex.A.powerfulB.constantC.confidentD.appealing参考答案：D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最近的一项研究表明，想要吸引女性眼球的男性应该穿红色衣服，这让他们对异性更具吸引力。A.powerful强大的；B.constant经常的；C.confident自信的；D.appealing有吸引力的。appealto对…有吸引力，根据句意，故选D。10.-Let’seatout．shallwe?

-

．I’verunoutofmymoneyfortheweekalready．

A．Forgetit

B．Don’tmentionit

C．Allright

D．Don'tsayso参考答案：A略11.ChinaandRussiahavemoreandmorecommon______,withthedevelopmentofbilateraltrade(双边贸易).A.interests

B.dislikes

C.customs

D.habits参考答案：A12.Thisisthereason___hewaslateforclasstoday.A.why

B.forthat

C.which

D.that参考答案：A13.—Thisdresslooksso_____onyou.—Yes,itfitsmevery____.A．good;good

B．good;well

C.well;good

D.well;well参考答案：

B14.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor____________dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.which

C.whose

D.that参考答案：C15.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions____________.A.beingturneddown B.toturndownC.tobeturneddown D.turneddown参考答案：D【详解】考查动词用法。句意：他失望地发现他的建议被拒绝了。“他的建议”和“拒绝”之间是被动关系，所以用findsth.done结构，故选D。16.Ilike_____intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A

this

B.it

C.that

D.one参考答案：B17.Mr.Greenhasneversmokedanymoresincehiswife_____himtogiveitup.

A.persuaded B.wanted C.advised D.suggested参考答案：A略18.

___________iswellknownthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinarecently.

A.That

B.As

C.Which

D.It参考答案：D19.Wehaven'tsettledthequestionof

itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.if

B.where

C.that

D.whether参考答案：D二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Louisewas72yearsoldandshelivedbyherself.ThefirstthingshenoticedwhenshecamedownstairsthatSundaymorningwasthather

36windowwasopen.Infact,itwassowideopenthatshehad

37closingit.Thensherealizedthatthingswerenotintheirproper

38.Finally,whenshefoundherempty

39onthekitchentable,sherealizedtheawful

40.Atfirst,shedidn’tknowwhattodo.Thenshedecidedto

41herson,Derek.Derek’swifeSybilansweredthephone,“It’syourmother,”she42him,coldly.LouisetoldDerekabouttheopenwindow,aboutthingsbeinginthewrongplacesandaboutthe

43missingfromherpurse.

“Allright,”saidDerek,“Don’t

44anything.I’llbe

45inhalfanhour.”Louise

46andmadeherselfapotofteaandsometoast.Thenshewentfromroomtoroomwondering

47anythingelsewasmissing.WhenDerekarrived,hewascontentto

48herlookingsocalm.“Haveyourungthe

49?”heasked.“No?ThenI’lldothatstraightaway.”Soherangthepolice.AsitwasSunday,

50theonlydetectiveswereout.However,thepolicewerepolite,butvague（含糊的）.“We’llsend

51roundassoonaspossible,”theysaid.Derektelephonedhiswife.“I’mnotsurewhenI’llbehome,love,”hetoldher.“I’vegotto

52forthepolice.”WhileDerekandhismotherwaited,Derek

53thecatches（挂钩）onthewindowsandlocksonthedoors.Allofthemwereoldandsomeofthecatcheshardly

54atall.Derekfelt

55.Hismotherwasanoldwoman,afterall.“I’llhavetochangeallthese,”hetoldher.36.A.bathroomB.bedroomC.washroomD.kitchen37.A.strengthB.reasonC.troubleD.puzzle38.A.placesB.situationsC.directionsD.positions39.A.vaseB.purseC.potD.envelope40.A.mistakeB.truthC.newsD.message41.A.visitB.ringC.askD.punish42.A.invitedB.statedC.informedD.scolded43.A.billB.coinC.noteD.money44.A.sayB.moveC.prepareD.touch45.A.hereB.roundC.offD.away46.A.relaxedB.sighedC.whisperedD.hurried47.A.howB.ifC.whyD.where48.A.realizeB.knowC.findD.sense49.A.hospitalB.neighborC.friendD.police50.A.luckilyB.generallyC.unfortunatelyD.considerably51.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.none52.A.waitB.askC.hopeD.call53.A.examinedB.repairedC.fixedD.tested54.A.lockedB.helpedC.workedD.opened55.A.excitedB.guiltyC.worriedD.silly参考答案：36--40DCABB

41--45BCDDB

46--50ABCDC

51--55BAACB略21.Isatinmycarwaitinginlineatthegasstation，butmymindwassomewhereelsecompletely.Itwasjustaweek__1__Valentine’sDay.Onlytwenty-sixmonthshad__2__sincemyhusbandRobertKirk’sdeath，andIcouldn’t__3__thinkingabouthim.Valentine’sDayhadbeentwiceas__4__formeandmyhusbandoffifty-twoyears—Robert’sbirthdaywasthe__5__after，February15th.Everyyear，onthe14thofFebruaryhe’d__6__meacard，signedatthebottomwith“Xs(kisses)”and“Os(hugs)”．__7__thenextdaywe’dgatherwiththekidsaroundabirthdaycakeandblow__8__thecandles.Afterallthoseyears，itwasn’t__9__nowtobealone.Suddenly，outofthecornerofmy__10__，Icouldseeatruckbackinguptowardsmefast.I__11__thehorn(喇叭)，butitwastoolate.Crunch！Ithadbackedup__12__intothedriver’ssideofmycar.Lookingatthe__13__sideviewmirrorandtheplate-sizeddent(凹痕)inthedoor，Ialmostfeltlikecrying.Imadeaclaimonmyinsurancepolicy(按保单索赔)and__14__，theclaimwaspushedthrough.Aweeklater，Ibroughtmycarinfor__15__andrentedone.Idroveithomethroughrainystreetsthatseemedto__16__myfeelings.Themorningofthe14th，Iwokeupandstillhadafeelingof__17__.Ihadtogetoutofthehouse.SoIheadedtothegarage.WhenIgotclosetoit，myeyeswere__18__onacardonthewindowofthecar.Itwassignedwith“RK”，thefirstlettersofRobertKirk’sname；“215”，hisbirthday；and__19__for“kisses”and“hugs”thatI’dneverforget.Whodidthis?ThenextdayIreceivedanotefrommyelderdaughter，__20__“Itwasasurprise！Ijustwantyoutobehappy.”1．A.after B．till C．before D．during2．A.passed

by

B．died

awayC．moved

backwards D．gathered

together3．A.keep B．mind C．try D．stop4．A.special B．strange C．funny D．interesting 5．A.moment B．time C．day D．week 6．A.tell B．lend C．pass D．make 7．A.Then B．So C．Even D．Though8．A.up B．out C．away D．into9．A.clear B．different C．similar D．easy10．A.eye B．head C．shoulder D．car11．A.called B．hit C．touched D．pulled12．A.forward B．still C．right D．backwards 13．A.damaged B．used C．pressed D．wasted14．A.usually B．surprisingly C．suddenly D．fortunately15．A.sale B．repairs C．gas D．change16．A.influence B．spread C．match D．comfort17．A.pleasure B．unhappiness C．anxiety D．scare 18．A.led B．brought C．put D．fixed 19．A.letters B．marks C．symbols D．designs20．A.writing B．saying C．showing D．drawing参考答案：1．C2．A3．D4．A5．C6．D7．A8．B9．D10．A11．B12．C13．A

14．D15．B16．C17．B18．D19．C20．B1．C[根据下文第三段“Aweeklater，Iboughtmycar...”和第四段“Themorningofthe14th，...”可知，此处说的是情人节前的一周。]2．A[此处是说：自从作者的丈夫去世以来刚刚过去两年零两个月。]3．D[根据下文作者对丈夫的回忆可知，他们非常恩爱，因此作者无法停止对他的思念。]4．A[根据下文“Robert’sbirthdaywas...February15th.”可知，情人节对作者来说加倍特别，因为情人节的第二天是作者丈夫的生日。]5．C[根据下文“February15th”可知答案。]6．D[此处是说：以往在情人节这天，作者的丈夫总会给她做一张底下画“Xs”和“Os”的卡片。“Xs”表示“亲吻”，而“Os”表示“拥抱”。]7．A[此处表示承接。“然后在第二天，作者总是与她的丈夫和孩子们在一起……”。]8．B[此处是说：他们一家人围着生日蛋糕吹蜡烛。]9．D[根据上文作者回忆的快乐时光可知，与现在对比，作者感到失去了丈夫后，一个人生活不容易。]10．A[根据上文第一段第一句话“Isatinmycarwaitinginlineatthegasstation...”可知，当时作者正坐在车里排队加油，突然她通过眼角的余光看到一辆卡车倒车向她退过来。]11．B[此处是说：她按下喇叭示意，但是太晚了。]12．C[那辆卡车倒车正好撞着她的驾驶室的门。]13．A[根据下文“...andtheplate-sizeddent...”可知，看到撞坏的后视镜和门上盘子大小的凹痕，作者几乎想哭。]14．D[根据下文“...，theclaimwaspushedthrough”可知，作者很幸运地获得了理赔。]15．B[根据下文“rentedone”可知，作者把自己的车子送去修理，暂时开一辆租来的车。]16．C[此处是说：阴雨的天气正与作者忧郁的心情相符。]17．B[第二天早晨作者醒来，心里还是感到难过。]18．D[当作者走近她的车子的时候，她注意到车窗上有一张卡片。]19．C[根据上文“signedatthebottomwith‘Xs(kisses)’and‘Os(hugs)’”可知，卡片上有作者丈夫的名字的缩写，他的生日时间，以及作者永远不会忘记的表示亲吻和拥抱的符号。]20．B[第二天，作者收到大女儿的一张便条，上面写着……。]三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Readthefollowingdirectionsonabottleofmedicine：

“Taketwotablets(药片)withwater,followedbyonetableteveryeighthours,asrequired,Formaximum(最大量)night-timeandearlymorningrelief(缓解疼痛),taketwotabletsatbed-time,Donottakemorethansixtabletsintwenty-fourhours.

Forchildrensixtotwelveyearsold,givehalftheamountforagrownup.Forchildrenundersixyearsold,askforyourdoctor’sadvice.

Reducetheamountifnervousness,restlessness,orsleeplessnessoccurs,”64.Thedirectionsonthismedicinebottleclearlywarnthepatientnottotakemorethan_____.

A.twenty-fourtabletsaday.

B.eighttabletsaday.

C.sixtabletsaday.

D.threetabletsaday.65.Wecaninferfromthedirectionsthat______.

A.themedicinecouldcausesomepeopletofeelnervous.

B.childrenmaytakethesameamountthatgrown-upstake.

C.onemaynottakethismedicinebeforegoingtobed.

D.themedicineisaliquid.66.Ifonecannotsleep,itissuggestedthathe_____.A.taketwotabletsbeforegoingtobed.B.takelessthantwotabletsbeforegoingtobed.C.stoptakingthemedicine.D.askadviceofadoctor.67.Obviouslythemedicine_______.

A.maybedangeroustosmallchildren.

B.cannotbetakenbychildrenundertwelveyearsold.

C.maybetakenbychildrenbutnotbygrown-ups.D.maybetakenbygrown-upsbutnotbychildren.参考答案：CABA23.Donaldwasnotverygoodatmath.Hecouldn’tunderstandtheteacher’sexplanations.Evenwhentheteacherexplainedsomethingasecondtime,DonaldStillcouldn’tunderstandit.“Nevermind.”Donaldtoldhimse1f,“I’mquitegoodatothersubjects.I’llcheatinthemathexamtogetagoodgrade,thenIwon’tbeintrouble.”“I’llsitnexttotheboywhodoesbestinmath,”hethought,“andcopydownthisanswers.”Thedayoftheexamcame,andDonaldsatnexttoTommy,whowasalwaysatthetopoftheclassinmath.DonaldcarefullycopiedTommy’sanswersontohisownexampaper.Attheendtheexam,theteachercollectedthepapersandgradedthemintime.