外研版 八年级英语上册 书面表达 专项特训（含答案）

第第页外研版八年级英语上册书面表达专项特训（含答案）外研版八年级英语上册书面表达专项特训

一、看图作文

1．学生喜欢采用何种方式提高英语水平？就该话题你在班中做了调查（结果见下图）。请你据此写一篇短文，在学校英语社团主题活动中进行交流，并谈一谈你的选择、理由和做法。

要求：

1.短文必须包括图中所有内容，可适增加细节；

2.你的理由必须与图中所列理由不同；

3.词数：80词以上；

4.首句已给出，不计入总词数。

Recently,I’vedoneasurveyabouthowstudentsimprovetheirEnglishreadingabilities.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2．书面表达。

根据图片和句子提示，以“TheFoxandGrapes”为题，写一篇不少于70词的短文。

Afoxcametothegrapevines(葡萄藤)．Theywerehigh.Hecouldnotgetthem...Hesaid“theyaresour(酸的)”andwentaway.

3．同学们对“愚公移山”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧？请根据下面的图片及提示词语，以ThestoryofYuGong为题，把“愚公移山”的故事用英语简要叙述一下，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

提示词语:movethemountains,startdigging,ZhiSou,itisimpossible...,die,sons,grandsons,continuetomove,god,bemoved,help,thestoryremindsus...

ThestoryofYuGong

OncetherelivedanoldmancalledYuGong.Twohighmountainsstoppedhisfamilyfromwalkingtotheotherside.SoYuGong

4．你听过“乌鸦喝水”的故事吗？请根据图片提示以“TheCrowandthePitcher”为题，用英文写一篇70词左右的童话故事。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5．假如你是Jim，请根据下面的表格及图片内容，用一段不少于50词的英语短文向你的表弟Peter介绍一下自己的学校生活。

NameoftheschoolSunshineMiddleSchool

Favouritelesson

Favouritesport

Favouriteplace

Howtogotoschool

MyschoollifeHello,Peter!Iaminmynewschoolnow.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ienjoymyschoollifeverymuch.

二、材料作文

6．假如你校正在开展“中小学生用英语讲好中国故事”主题征文活动。你正准备给学校投稿，向外国游客介绍成都。请你根据以下思维图示写一篇短文。

要求：

1.词数：100词左右。

2.根据行文需要，可适度增添细节。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7．假如你是Jane，刚刚加入了“Dream”俱乐部，请根据以下提示，写一篇自我介绍，向大家介绍一下你自己，并希望能够在俱乐部里交到更多的朋友。

写作要点：1.加入俱乐部的心情（高兴）

2.你的个人信息：

年龄及性别：14岁，女；

性格特点：外向，善于与人交朋友；

爱好及特长：喜欢跳舞，擅长英语；

你的梦想：当一名英语教师；

3.介绍你准备如何实现自己的梦想（至少写出两点）

写作要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。

3.字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。

4.至少60词。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

8．下面是对你们班同学上学采用的交通方式以及他们采用这种交通方式的原因的调查结果。请根据下面表格写一篇英语短文。60词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

上学方式学生人数原因

乘公共汽车16离校远

步行11离校近，有益健康

骑自行车24离校近，喜欢骑车

乘小汽车0……

Therearefifty-onestudentsinmyclass.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

9．假如你是Mary，在学校的英语竞赛中，你取得了第一名的好成绩。同学们邀请你向他们介绍一下你学习英语的经验。请你根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，给他们提些建议吧！

1.对学习英语感兴趣；

2.喜欢听英文音乐和看英文电影；

3.经常用英语和别人交谈；

4.喜欢用英语写读后感。

beinterestedin...,trytodosth,beafraidtodosth

I’mgladto...Whynot...

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

10．自琼海建设全国文明城市以来，越来越多的游客到琼海观光旅游。假如你是一名导游，请以“MyHomeTown—Qionghai”为题，从以下几方面向大家介绍你的家乡。

要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；

2.必须包含提示中所给的内容，并进行相应的拓展；

3.行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；

4.词数70左右。

MyHomeTown—Qionghai

Hello,everyone.WelcometoQionghaitoday.I’myourguide.I’mgladtointroducemyhometown—Qionghaitoyou.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

三、话题作文

11．大熊猫是中国的国宝，你对大熊猫了解多少呢请以“Pandas—theNationalTreasure”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文介绍一下大熊猫。

内容要点：

1.大熊猫的基本情况；

2.大熊猫濒危的原因；

3.保护大熊猫的措施和建议。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

12．在新学期开始之际，校英语报发起了题为“AWonderfulVacation”的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的暑假中一次难忘的经历，向校报投稿。

内容提示：

l.Wheredidyougo

2.Whatdidyoudothere

3.Howdidyoulikeit

要求：90词左右。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

13．请你以“MyHometown”为题写一篇文章向大家介绍自己的家乡。

MyHometown

1.Whereisyourhometown

2.What’sthepopulationofyourhometown

3.What’syourhometownfamousfor

4.Whatdoyouthinkofthepeopleinyourhometown

5.Howistheweatherinyourhometown

一、文章布局

Para.1:简要介绍自己的家乡在哪里，家乡人口和地理位置；

Para.2:着重介绍家乡的著名景点、著名人物及著名食物；

Para.3:表达对家乡的热爱及邀请读者参观自己的家乡。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

14．Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Myfavouritecity”（请以“我最喜欢的城市”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，内容切题，语句连贯，标点符号不占格）

注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。

Suggestedquestions：

1）Whichcityisyourfavouritecity

2）Whatmakesityourfavouritecity(Giveatleast2reasons)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

15．十一国庆假期期间，同学们一定利用这个假期到济南不同的地方欣赏到了不同的风景和人文，一定留下了印象深刻的旅游经历。请以“ThebeautyofJinan”为题写一篇英语短文，向你的外国朋友介绍1—2处在旅游中你认为济南最美的地方。词数80﹣100。

要求:

（1）要点齐全，可适当发挥；

（2）条理清晰，行文流畅，内容积极；

（3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

四、书信作文

16．假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Jack计划今年暑假来西安旅游度假。请根据以下提示，给他写一封信介绍西安的地理位置，气候环境，食物等，并向他推荐一处景点。

提示词：inthecenterofShaanxiProvince,9,983squarekilometers,BellTower,noodles

注意书写工整，语句通顺，词数70词左右。

DearJack,

I’mgladtolearnthatyourecomingtoXi’anforyoursummervacation________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Lihua

17．假如你是李华，你米国的朋友Tom在寒假打算学习中文。请你根据他提出的问题给出些学习建议。

提示词语：computerprograms,practice,listen,visitChina

要求：

1、文章中不要出现真实校名和姓名，内容可适当发挥。

2、条理清楚意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确。

3、词数：80词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计算在总词数内）。

DearTom,

IamgladthatyouwanttostudyChinese

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

18．假如你是李雷，你的英国朋友Tom要来中国旅游，请你借助提示用英语写一封信向他介绍你的家乡或者你曾经去过的很有趣的地方，抒发你对祖国的热爱之情，同时邀请Tom来中国做客。

提示：location,weather,history,food,placesofinterest…

要求：1.条理清晰，内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整；

2.文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校；

3.80字左右。

DearTom,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

LiLei

19．假如你是李明，你的米国笔友John要完成一份关于南京的调查报告，五一假期他将来南京进行实地调研。请你写一封电子邮件给John，对于他来之前的准备和来之后的活动给一些建议。

来之前准备1.多去图书馆借书，增长知识，多了解南京这座城市2.通过网络搜索信息，了解中国礼仪3.……

来之后的建议1.乘地铁环游南京城2.采访当地人，了解南京的过去和现在3.……

要求：1.词数80左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

2.所写内容必须包括图中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥。

2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

DearJohn,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiMing

20．根据中英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

假如你是李华，你在《21世纪学生英文报》看到初二学生张明提出的有关英语学习的困惑，他总是忘记新学的单词，并且很难理解篇幅较长的文章，他对此很焦虑。请你针对他的问题，提出恰当的建议，并分享有效的英语学习方法。

提示词语：forget,spell,remember,understand,mainidea

提示问题:●Whatadvicecanyougivetohelphimsolvehisproblems

●WhatotherwaysareusefulforlearningEnglish

DearZhangMing,

I’vereadyourquestionsaboutEnglishlearninginthenewspaper.I’mwritingtogiveyousomehelp._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

.

IfthereisanythingmorethatIcanhelpwith,pleaseletmeknow.

Yours,

LiHua

试卷第1页，共3页

试卷第1页，共3页

参考答案：

1．范文：

Recently,I’vedoneasurveyabouthowstudentsimprovetheirEnglishreadingabilities.47%ofthestudentsgotothemoviesbecauseitcanmakethemfeelrelaxedandhaveexcitingfeeling.53%ofthestudentsreadnovelsathomebecauseitmakesiteasiertorememberwordsandgetwonderfulideas.

IusuallyreadEnglishnewspapersandlistentoEnglishsongs,whichcannotonlyletmeknowmorenews,butalsoletmelearnmorewordsandgrammar.SoIthinkallroadsleadtoRome.AslongasyoucanlearnEnglishwell,youcandoanything.Whataboutyou

2．TheFoxandGrapes

Afoxwashungryandthirsty.Hecametothegrapevines.Thegrapeslookedsodeliciousthathewantedtoeatthemverymuch.Sohejumpedandjumped.Buthecouldn'treachthembecausethegrapesweretoohighforhim.Finally，thefoxgaveup.Whenheleft，hesaidtohimself，“Iamsurethegrapesaresour.”

3．例文：

ThestoryofYuGong

OncetherelivedanoldmancalledYuGong.Twohighmountainsstoppedhisfamilyfromwalkingtotheotherside.SoYuGongdecidedtomovethemountains.

AlthoughYuGongwasold,hedecidedtomovethemountainswithhisfamily.SoYuGongstarteddigging.Atthattime,a“clever”mancalledZhiSoulaughedathimandtoldhimthatitwasimpossibletomovesuchhighmountains.ButYuGongdidn’tlistentohimandsaidthathissonsandgrandsonswouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.ThenagodwasmovedbyYuGongsohesenttwogodstohelphimmovethemountains.

Thestoryremindsusthatnothingisimpossibleaslongasweworkhard.Weshouldnotgiveup.

4．例文：

TheCrowandthePitcher

Itwasahotday.Acrowfeltsothirstythathelookedforwatereverywhere.Finally,hefoundapitcher.Buttherewasn’tmuchwaterinit.Sohisbeakcouldn’treachit.

Whenhewantedtogiveup，hecameupwithanidea.Hepickedupasmallstoneanddroppeditintothepitcher.Thenhetookanotheranddroppeditin.Gradually,thewaterroseandhewasabletodrinkthewater.

Howcleverthecrowwas!

5．例文：

Myschoollife

Hello,Peter!Iaminmynewschoolnow.

IstudyatSunshineMiddleSchool.Myschoolisverygood.Andmyfavouriteplaceinitisthelibrary,becauseIlikereadingthere.Iliketheplayground,too.Ilikeplayingfootballthere.Andofcourse,Ilikeallmylessons.MyfavouritelessonisEnglish.Ilivefarfromtheschool,soIgotoschoolbybus.

Ienjoymyschoollifeverymuch.

6．例文：

Chengduisabeautifulcityandenjoysthereputationofbeinga“HeavenLandofPlenty”.

It’sthecapitalcityofSichuanProvinceinthesouthwestofChina.Itcoversanareaof14,335squarekilometerswithapopulationofaround20.93million.It’sabout4,500yearsold.

Knownasthehomeofpandas,ChengdualsohaslotsofinterestingplaceslikeJin-liOldStreetandDuFu’sThatchedCottage.Chengduisalsocalledtheworldoffood,andit’sespeciallyfamousforhotpot.TheweatherisfineinSeptember,Touristscancomehereatthistime.

WelcometoChengdu.Youwillhaveahappytrip!

7．参考例文：

I’mverygladtojoinDreamClub.Thisisaverygreatclub.Letmeintroducemyselftoyou.MynameisJane.I’mfourteenyearsold.I’manoutgoinggirlandgoodatmakingfriendswithothers.Ilikedancing.IlikeEnglishbestandalwaysgetgoodgrades.IwanttobeanEnglishteacherwhenIgrowup.I’mgoingtostudyEnglishhard.I’mgoingtoreadmorebooksinmyfreetime.Ithinkitisimportantforateachertoknowmoreknowledge.

8．参考范文：

Therearefifty-onestudentsinmyclass.Wegotoschoolindifferentways.Sixteenstudentstakebusesbecausetheylivefarfromourschool.Elevenstudentswalktoschool.Theythinkwalkingisgoodfortheirhealthandtheyliveneartheschool.Twenty-fourstudentsridetheirbikestoschoolbecausetheylikeridingbikesverymuchandtheirhomesarenotveryfarfromtheschool.Noonegoestoschoolbycar.Becauseit’sbadforourenvironment.

9．例文：

IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,Icansharemyexperiencewithyou.Firstofall,I’minterestedinlearningEnglish.Youknow,interestisthebestteacher.ThenIlikelisteningtoEnglishmusicandwatchingEnglishmovies.AndIoftentalkwithothersinEnglish.ItcanimprovemyspokenEnglish.IalsoliketowritebookreportsinEnglish.AndyoucanalsoimproveyourEnglishintheseways.

10．MyHomeTown—Qionghai

Hello,everyone.WelcometoQionghaitoday.I’myourguide.I’mgladtointroducemyhometown—Qionghaitoyou.

Itisabigtown.

Qionghai,locatedintheeastofHainanProvince,isafamouscoastaltouristcityinChina.

Therearemorethan500thousandpeopleinthistown.Theweatherhereispleasantandcomfortable.Greatchangeshavetakenplacethere.Thestreetshavebeenwidened.Manyscenicspotswerebuilt.Youcantakeaboattripinthelakeinsummerandenjoythenaturalbeautythere.SpendyourholidayinQionghai.It’stheidealplace.WelcometoQionghai.

11．例文

Pandasareoneofthescarcestanimals.Theyareblackandwhite.Peopleallovertheworldlikepandasverymuchbecausetheylookverybeautifulandcute.

ThereusedtobemanypandasinChinalongago.Butnowmanybambootreesarecutdownandpandashavenoplacestolivein.Thenumberofthepandasisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.

Atpresent,thenumberofpandasisincreasingyearbyyear.ThebiggestnatureparkforpandasinChinaisinSichuan.Thereisaresearchcenterfornatureandwildlife.Scientistshopethatmorepandascanliveinthewildagain.

12．范文

AWonderfulVacation

IwenttoQingdaowithmysisterthissummervacation.Wehadagoodtimethere.

Qingdaohasmanyplacesofinterest.First,wewenttothebeach.Theseawasasblueasthesky.Andtherewasalwayssunshineandsoftwind,whichmadeussocomfortable.Wealsotookmanyphotosthere.Laterwewenttosealifecenter.Wesawmanyamazingseacreaturesandlearnedmoreaboutthem.Also,Iboughtmanybeautifulsouvenirsformyparentsandfriends.Andmysistertookmetotasteallkindsofdeliciousseafood.

Althoughweweretired,wewantedtovisitQingdaoagain.

13．例文1：

MyHometown

Myhometownisabeautifulplace.Itstandsbesideawideriverandisrichinfishandrice.

Butintheolddaysitwasapoorandbackwardlittletown.Manypeoplehadnowork.Theylivedahardlife.

In1949myhometownwasliberated.Sincethengreatchangeshavetakenplacethere.Thestreetshavebeenwidened.Factories,schools,hospitals,cinemasandtheatreshavesprunguponeafteranother.Thelifeofthepeopleisgreatlyimproved.

Ilovemyhometown.AllthemoreIloveitspeople.Theyareworkinghardsoastomakeitstillricherandmorebeautiful.

例文2：

MyHometown

MyhometownisinthesoutheastofShandong,aseasidevillage.

Itisasmallvillage.Thereareabout600people.Mostofthemarepeasants.Theymainlyplantwheat,cornandcotton.Someofthemoftengofishinginthesea.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthepasttenyears.Nowthepeasantshereusetractorsintheirwork.Alotofnewbuildingshaveappeared.Manyfamiliesownfridgesandsomeevenhaveair-conditioners.IntheeveningtheywatchTVasthepeopleincitiesdo.

Thereisaprimaryschoolinthevillage.Mostofthepeasants’childrenarestudyingincollegenow.

Ilovemyhometown.Ibelieveshewillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulinthefuture.

例文3：

MyHometown

Huangmeiismyhometown.itisintheeastinHubei.itiseastonthecitynamedAnqingofAnhui.anditissouthtothecitynamedjiujiangofJiangxi.

Itisagreatcityinmyheart.ithasalonghistoryforabout1800yearsinChina.Forexample.InHuangmei,thereisatemplenamedSiguandWuzu,whichhasalonghistory.Today,everyyearmanyvisitorsgotherefromdifferentparts.

AsadaughterfromHuangmei.Ileaveditawayforaboutsevenyears,butImissiteveryday.Eveninalotofmydreamsinthenight.IbelieveHuangmeiwillbericherandricher.TonightIhopeeverythingwillbewellinmynew26years-old.allmyfriendswillbewell.Imustworkhardinthenewyear.Iwillgrowupwithmyhometown.

14．参考范文：

Myfavouritecity

MyfavouritecityisDalian.It’sinthenortheastofChina.NowthepopulationofDalianismorethansixmillion.Dalianisonthecoastandit’sespeciallyfamousforitsseafood.Ofcourse,Dalianisagoodplacetohaveaholiday.There,theweatherisfine.It’snothotinsummerandnotcoldinwinter.Andithasgotmanyinterestingplaces,suchasLaohutanOceanPark,BangchuiIslandandDalianModernMuseum.

Dalianisabeautifulcity,andIlikeitbest.

15．例文

ThebeautyofJinan

IliveinJinan.It’sverybeautiful.It’sfamousforthesprings.It’ssaidthatthereis72springsinJinan.Ontheotherside,therearemanymountainshere.ThemostbeautifulmountainisQianfoMountain.ItliesinthesouthofJinan.DamingLakeisanotherfamousplace.SwallowscanbeseeneverywhereinDamingLakePark.Airisfresh.Fishisswimmingfreely.Whenyoucomehere,you’llbefancinatedbyit.TheQuanchengSquareinthecenterofthecityisamodernbuilding.

YouarewelcometoJinan.

16．DearJack,

I’mgladtolearnthatyouarecomingtoXi’anforyoursummervacation.ThecityofXi’anisinthecenterofShaanxiProvince.It’saquitebeautifulcity,andpeopleoftensaythatXi’anisbothanancient