专八人文知识真命题05-11年(附答案解析)

_______isthecapitalcityofCanada.A.VancouverB.OttawaC.MontrealD.York感谢阅读U.S.presidentsnormallyservesa(an)_________term.A.two-year感谢阅读B.four-yearC.six-yearD.eight-year感谢阅读WhichofthefollowingcitiesisNOTlocatedintheNortheast,U.S.?A.Huston.感谢阅读B.Boston.C.Baltimore.D.Philadelphia.________isthestatechurchinEngland.精品文档放心下载A.TheRomanCatholicChurch.精品文档放心下载B.TheBaptistChurchC.TheProtestantChurchD.TheChurchofEnglandThenovelEmmaiswrittenbyA.MaryShelley.感谢阅读B.CharlotteBronteC.ElizabethC.Gaskell.D.JaneAusten.感谢阅读WhichoffollowingisNOTaromanticpoet?A.WilliamWordsworth.感谢阅读B.GeorgeElliot.C.GeorgeG.Byron.D.PercyB.Shelley.感谢阅读WilliamSidneyPorter,knownasO.Henry,ismostfamousforA.hispoems.感谢阅读_B.hisplays.C.hisshortstories.D.hisnovelsSyntaxisthestudyofA.languagefunctions.B.sentencestructures.C.textualorganization.D.wordformation.谢谢阅读WhichofthefollowingisNOTadistinctivefeatureofhumanlanguage?A.Arbitrariness.感谢阅读B.Productivity.C.Culturaltransmission.D.Finiteness.感谢阅读Thespeechacttheorywasfirstputforwardby精品文档放心下载A.JohnSearle.B.JohnAustin.C.NoamChomsky.D.M.A.K.Halliday.ThePresidentsduringtheAmericanCivilWarwasA.AndrewJackson精品文档放心下载B.AbrahamLincolnC.ThomasJeffersonD.GeorgeWashington谢谢阅读ThecapitalofNewZealandis感谢阅读A.ChristchurchB.AucklandC.WellingtonD.HamiltonWhowerethenativesofAustriliabeforethearrivaloftheBritishsettlers?A.TheAborigines谢谢阅读B.TheMaoriC.TheIndiansD.TheEskimos感谢阅读_ThePrimeMinisterinBritainisheadofA.theShadowCabinet谢谢阅读B.theParliamentC.theOppositionD.theCabinet谢谢阅读Whichofthefollowingwritersisapoetofthe20thcentury?A.T.S.Eliot感谢阅读B.D.H.LawrenceC.TheodoreDreiserD.JamesJoyce谢谢阅读ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby谢谢阅读A.ScottFitzgeraldB.WilliamFaulknerC.EugeneO'NeilD.ErnestHemingway17._____isdefinedasanexpressionofhumanemotionwhichiscondensedintofourteenlines精品文档放心下载A.FreeverseB.SonnetC.OdeD.EpigramWhatessentiallydistinguishessemanticsandpragmaticsisthenotionofA.reference精品文档放心下载B.meaningC.antonymyD.contextThewords"kid,child,offspring"areexamplesof感谢阅读A.dialectalsynonymsB.stylisticsynonymsC.emotivesynonymsD.collocationalsynonymsThedistinctionbetweenparoleandlanguewasmadebyA.Halliay精品文档放心下载B.ChomskyC.BloomfieldD.Saussure21.ThemajorityofthecurrentpopulationintheUKaredecedentsofallthefollowingtribes感谢阅读_respectivelyEXCEPTA.theAnglosB.theCeltsC.theJutesD.theSaxonsTheHeadofStateofCanadaisrepresentedbyA.theMonarch谢谢阅读B.thePresidentC.thePrimeMinisterD.theGovernor-generalTheDeclarationofIndependencewaswrittenbyA.ThomasJefferson感谢阅读B.GeorgeWashingtonC.AlexanderHamiltonD.JamesMadison谢谢阅读TheoriginalinhabitantsofAustraliawere感谢阅读A.theRedIndiansB.theEskimosC.theAboriginesD.theMaorisWhichofthefollowingnovelswaswrittenbyEmilyBronte?A.OliverTwist感谢阅读B.MiddlemarchC.JaneEyre感谢阅读D.WutheringHeightsWilliamButlerYeatswasa(n)______poetandplaywright.A.American谢谢阅读B.CanadianC.IrishD.AustralianDeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby感谢阅读A.ArthurMillerB.ErnestHemingwayC.RalphEllisonD.JamesBaldwin_______referstothestudyoftheinternalstructureofwordsandtherulesofwordformation.A.Phonology感谢阅读_MorphologySemanticsSociolinguisticsThedistinctivefeaturesofaspeechvarietymaybeallthefollowingEXCEPTA.lexical精品文档放心下载B.syntacticC.phonologicalD.psycholinguistic感谢阅读Thewordtailoncereferredto“thetailofahorse”,butnowitisusedtomean“thetailofanyanimal.”Thisisanexampleof感谢阅读A.wideningofmeaningB.narrowingofmeaningC.meaningshift谢谢阅读D.lossofmeaningThelargestcityinCanadais谢谢阅读Vancouver.Montreal.TorontoOttawa.AccordingtotheUnitedStatesConstitution,thelegislativepowerisinvestedinA.theFederalGovernment.精品文档放心下载B.theSupremeCourt.C.theCabinet.精品文档放心下载D.theCongress.WhichofthefollowingistheoldestsportintheUnitedStates?精品文档放心下载Baseball.Tennis.Basketball.Americanfootball.TheheadoftheexecutivebranchinNewZealandisA.thePresident.谢谢阅读_B.theGovernor-General.C.theBritishmonarch,D.thePrimeMinister.TheCanterburyTales,acollectionofstoriestoldbyagroupofpilgrimsontheirwaytoCanterbury,isanimportantpoeticworkby感谢阅读WhowroteTheAmerican?A.HermanMelville.精品文档放心下载B.NathanielHawthorne.C.HenryJames.感谢阅读D.TheodoreDreiser.Allofthefollowingarewell-knownfemalewritersin20th-centuryBritainEXCEPTA.GeorgeEliot.感谢阅读B.IrisJeanMurdoch.C.DorisLessing.感谢阅读D.MurielSpark.WhichofthefollowingisNOTadesignfeatureofhumanlanguage?感谢阅读Arbitrariness.Displacement.Duality.Diachronicity.Whattypeofsentenceis“Marklikesfiction,butTimisinterestedinpoetry.”?A.Asimplesentence.精品文档放心下载B.Acoordinatesentence._C.Acomplexsentence.D.Noneoftheabove.ThephenomenonthatwordshavingdifferentmeaningshavethesameformiscalledA.hyponymy.精品文档放心下载B.synonymy.C.polysemy.D.homonymy.感谢阅读TheHeadofStateofNewZealandis谢谢阅读A.thegovernor-general.B.thePrimeMinister.C.thehighcommissioner.D.themonarchoftheUnitedKingdom.精品文档放心下载ThecapitalofScotlandisA.Glasgow.精品文档放心下载B.Edinburgh.C.Manchester.D.London.感谢阅读WhowrotetheDeclarationofIndependenceandlaterbecametheU.S.President?A.ThomasJefferson.感谢阅读B.GeorgeWashington.C.ThomasPaine.精品文档放心下载D.JohnAdams.WhichofthefollowingcitiesislocatedontheeasterncoastofAustralia?精品文档放心下载Perth.Adelaide.Sydney.Melbourne.OdetotheWestWindwaswrittenbyA.WilliamBlake.谢谢阅读B.WilliamWordsworth.C.SamuelTaylorColeridge.D.PercyB.Shelley.精品文档放心下载Whoamongthefollowingisapoetoffreeverse?A.RalphWaldoEmerson.感谢阅读_B.WaltWhitman.C.HermanMelvilleD.TheodoreDreiser.ThenovelSonsandLoverswaswrittenbyA.ThomasHardy.感谢阅读B.JohnGalsworthy.C.D.H.Lawrence.D.JamesJoyce.精品文档放心下载ThestudyofthementalprocessesoflanguagecomprehensionandproductionisA.corpuslinguistics.谢谢阅读B.sociolinguistics.C.theoreticallinguistics.D.psycholinguistics.精品文档放心下载Aspeciallanguagevarietythatmixeslanguagesandisusedbyspeakersofdifferentlanguagesforpurposesoftradingiscalled精品文档放心下载A.dialect.B.idiolect.C.pidgin.精品文档放心下载D.register.Whenaspeakerexpresseshisintentionofspeaking,suchasaskingsomeonetoopenthewindow,heisperforming精品文档放心下载A.anillocutionaryact.B.aperlocutionaryact.C.alocutionaryact.谢谢阅读D.noneoftheabove.WhichofthefollowingstatementsinINCORRECT?精品文档放心下载TheBritishconstitutionincludestheMagnaCartaof1215.感谢阅读TheBritishconstitutionincludesParliamentaryacts.精品文档放心下载TheBritishconstitutionincludesdecisionsmadebycourtsoflaw.精品文档放心下载TheBritishconstitutionincludesonesinglewrittenconstitution.精品文档放心下载ThefirstcityeverfoundedinCanadais感谢阅读Quebec.Vancouver.Toronto.Montreal.53. WhendidtheAustralianFederationofficiallycomeintobeing?感谢阅读_1770.1788.1900.1901.TheEmancipationProclamationtoendtheslaveryplantationsystemintheSouthoftheU.S.wasissuedby谢谢阅读AbrahamLincoln.ThomasPaine.GeorgeWashington.ThomasJefferson.________isbestknownforthetechniqueofdramaticmonologueinhispoems.精品文档放心下载WillBlakeW.B.YeatsRobertBrowningWilliamWordsworthTheFinancieriswrittenby精品文档放心下载MarkTwain.HenryJames.WilliamFaulkner.TheodoreDreiser.Inliteratureastoryinverseorprosewithadoublemeaningisdefinedas精品文档放心下载allegory.sonnet.blankverse.rhyme.________referstothelearninganddevelopmentofalanguage.谢谢阅读LanguageacquisitionLanguagecomprehensionLanguageproductionLanguageinstructionTheword“Motel”comesfrom“motor+hotel”.Thisisanexampleof________inmorphology.精品文档放心下载_backformationconversionblendingacronymLanguageisttoolofcommunication.Thesymbol“HighwayClosed”onahighwayserves_______.感谢阅读anexpressivefunction.aninformativefunction.aperformativefunction.apersuasivefunctionheThenorthernmostpartofGreatBritainis_____.A.NorthernIreland谢谢阅读B.ScotlandC.EnglandD.Wales精品文档放心下载Itisgenerallyagreedthat______werethefirstEuropeanstoreachAustralia’sshores.A.TheFrench谢谢阅读B.theGermansC.theBritishD.theDutch谢谢阅读WhichcountryisknownastheLandofMapleLeaf?精品文档放心下载CanadaNewZealandGreatBritainTheUnitedStatesofAmerica感谢阅读Whowrotethefamouspamphlet,TheCommonSense,BeforetheAmericanRevolution?A.ThomasJefferson精品文档放心下载B.ThomasPaineC.JohnAdams感谢阅读D.BenjaminFranklin_VirginiaWoolfwasanimportantfemale______inthe20th-centuryEngla