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Videoabout
AustraliaLearningobjectives123Discoveryofyourweak-pointinproof-readingCooperationindealingwithstudy
difficultiesSkillsinproof-readingAustraliaAustralia
VocabularyRevisionSTEP
ONEDiscussion onthegoodmethodsofproof-readingSTEP
THREEProof readingfromthe
textSTEP
FOURCorrectionmakesone
conciseTEACHINGPROCEDURESTEP
TWOCreativeworkaboutproof-readingSTEP
FIVEProof-readingexercisefrom
the2017
NMETRevisionof
words1.continent n. _________adj.2.adequate
adj. ____________adv.3.main adj.
_______________adv.4.coast n.
________________adj.5.dry adj. ______________v.6.approximate a.
____________adv.7.southeast n.
_____________adj.8.center n. __________________adj.9.settlev.
_____________n.10.universe v. _______________a.Revision
of wordsadv.1.continent n.
_co_n_ti_n_e_n_ta_l_ adj.2.adequateadj.a_d_e_q_u_a_t_el_y__adv.3.main adj._m__ai_n_ly__adv.4.coast n.___co_a_s_ta_l___
adj.5.dry adj.__d_r_y______v.6.approximate adj._a_p_p_r_o_xi_m_a_t_ely__7.southeast n.___so_u_t_h_ea_s_t_er_n_adj.8.center adj.
__c_en_t_ra_l____n.9.settlev._s_e_tt_le_m_e_n_t___n.10.universe n.
__u_n_iv_e_rs_a_l__n.Proof-readingfromthe
textAustraliaisonlycountrythatisalsoacontinent.Itisthesixlargestcountryintheworldandisinthesmallestcontinent—Oceania.Itisamaindrycountrywithonlyafewcoastalareathathaveadequatelyrainfalltosupportalargepopulation.Approximate80%ofAustraliansliveinthesouth-easterncoastalarea,whichincludeAustralia’stwolargestcities—MelbourneandSydney.Thecentreofthecontinent,whichismainlydesertanddrygrassland,havefew
settlements.Australiaisfamoustoitshuge,openspacesandunusualwildlife,thatincludekangaroosandkoalas.Australiaisapopulardestinationwithtouristsfromallovertheworldwhocometoexperienceituniqueecology.Proof-readingfromthe
textAustraliais①/\onlycountrythatisalsoacontinent.Itisthethe
②six
largest countryintheworldandisinthesmallestsixthcontinent—Oceania.
It isa③main
drycountrywithonly
amainlyfewcoastal④area
thathaveadequaterainfalltosupportaareaslargepopulation.⑤Approximate
80%oftheAustralianslive
inApproximatelythesouth-easterncoastalarea,which⑥include
Australia’s
twoincludesProof-readingfromthe
textlargestcities—MelbourneandSydney.Thecentreofthecontinent,whichismainlydesertanddrygrassland,
⑦havehasfewsettlements.Australiaisfamous⑧to
itshuge,open
spacesforand⑨usual
wildlife,whichincludekangaroosandkoalas.Australiaunususalisapopulardestinationwithtouristsfromallovertheworld
whocometoexperience⑩it
unique
ecology.itsDifficultyin
Proof-readingAny
rulesProof-reading123
Any
skillsHowto
correctProcedureof
Proof-readingGothroughthewholepassagetogetthegeneralidea.浏览全文,掌握大意Read the passage sentencesentence , find themistakes and correct someeasier
ones.分句阅读,先易后难Readthepassageforthethirdtime,checktheanswersandcorrectthemoredifficultones.检查核对,攻克难点STEP
ONESTEP
THREESTEP
byTWO近三年全国卷
I
短文改错考点动词动词名词冠词形副词代词连词介词2015谓语非谓语11211130201611211121201711213101动词形,名词数,
还要注意形和副。 代词格,细领悟,01020304改错口诀非谓语,细辨别,
冠词连词常光顾。 介句词子短成语分需多关分注析。,
习惯逻辑要记住。 小试牛刀一、动词形主要包括两个错误:动词的时态,以及主谓一致的错误例如:(
2015
全国新课标卷)Iwasonlyfourwhenshepasses
away.(2017
课标全国
III
)passedI
_had_ grownnotonlyphysically,butalsomentallyinthehavepastfewyears.小试牛刀Theairswebreatheinisgettingdirtierand
dirtier.二、名词数指名词单复数的用法错误,常表现为将名词复数写成单数。例如(
2014
全国新课标卷)MysisterandIplantedsomecherrytomatoesinourback
garden,sincethenforallthesey_ear_
.years(
2015
全国新课标
I)_
_air小试牛刀三、冠词、连词常光顾常考的错误形式是:连词
but,and,or
和so
的用法错误,以及冠词的用法错误
(a
错用为
an;
需要加冠词却漏掉)等。例如(2016
全国新课标卷
I)Thoughnotverybig,buttherestaurantispopular
inour
area.(2016
全国新课标卷
II)Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortablebutthereis
noneedtospend
money.去掉and小试牛刀四、还要注意形和副注意形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。这也是高考短文改错题的一常、考动点词。形例如:(
2016
全国新课标卷
I
)Ienjoyedstudyingdifferencekindsofcars
andplants.different(
2016
全国新课标卷
II
)Myuncletoldmethatthekeytosuccessis
honest.honesty小试牛刀五、非谓语,细辨别这是考察最多的错误形式之一。主要有现在分词、过去分词、动名词和不定式的错误。一、动词形(
2015
全国新课标卷
I
)Sheused
to
h_olding_ meonherkneesandsingold
songs.hold(2016
全国新课标卷
II
)Wecanchoosebetweenstayingathomeandtakea
trip.taking小试牛刀六、习惯用法要记牢主要考察习惯搭配方面的基础知识,其错误表现形式主要有三种:多词、少词和搭配错误。例如:(
2016
全国新课标卷
I
)shortperiodof
time.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreams/\becomingrichin
aof(
2014
全国新课标卷
I
)Nearlyfive
years
ago, withthehelpboyfmyteacher,Ibecamea
doctor.改错五原则忠实原文原则(不改变原文原意)1错误以改动最少为原则2虚词以添加或删除为原则345实词以改变形式为原则以多改少添加或删除为原则(实战演练:
2017
课标全国I
)Inthesummerholidayfollowingmyeighteenbirthday,Itookdrivinglessons.Istillrememberhowhardfirstdaywas.Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor’sorders,soonceIstartedthecar,my
mindgoesblank.Iforgotwhathehadsaidtomealtogether.Theinstructorkeptrepeatingtheword,“Speedup!”“Slowdown!”“Turningleft!”IwassomuchnervousthatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleft.Afewminuteslate,theinstructoraskedmetostopthecar.ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenlystopjustinthemiddleonthe
road.(实战演练:
2017
课标全国 I
)Inthesummerholidayfollowingmy①eighteen
birthday,eighteenthItookdrivinglessons.Istillrememberhowhard②/\first
daymy/thewas.Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhad
learnedtheinstructor’sorders,③so
onceIstartedthecar,my
mindbut④goes
blank.Iforgotwhathehadsaidtomealtogether.Thewentinstructorkeptrepeatingthe⑤word,“Speedup!”“Slow
down!”words(实战演练:
2017
课标全国I
)⑥“Turning
left!”Iwasso⑦muchnervousthatIcouldhardlytellTurn (
去掉)whichdirectionwasleft.Afewminutes⑧late,the
instructorlateraskedmetostopthecar.ItwasareliefandIcametoa⑨suddenly
stopjustinthemiddle⑩on
the
road.sudden of(
实战演练:
2017
课标全国II
)Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemaboutahourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheir
house.Theyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealsoboughtforsomegardeningtools.Beside,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheinternet.
Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthevegetables
!(实战演练:
2017
课标全国II
)Mr.andMrs.Zhang①all
workinourschool.Theylivefar
fromboththeschool,andittakesthemabout②a
hourandahalftogo
toanworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyare③interesting
in
plantinginterestedvegetablesintheirgarden,④that
isontherooftopoftheir
house.whichTheyoftengetup⑤earlier
andwaterthevegetables
together.early(
实战演练:
2017
课标全国II
)Theyhavealsobought⑥forsomegardeningtools.⑦Beside,
they去掉oftengetsomeuseful⑧informations
fromtheinternet.Wheninformationsummer⑨came,theywillinvitetheirstudents⑩/\pickthecomes tovegetables!近三年全国卷
I
短文改错考点动词动词名词冠词形副词代词连词介词2015谓语非谓语11211130201611211121201711213101Creative
work:2016
陕西咸阳三模Attheageoftwelve,Igotanicebikeasmybirthday
gift.IfeltsoexcitedthatIcouldn’thelptryingridingit.However,itwas
harder
than一e、xp动e词ct形ed.
The
bike
seemedtooheavy
anddifficulttocontrol.Worsestill,Ihadmanyfallsoffthe
bike.Iwasabouttogiveupwhenmyfathercameandencouragedmetokeepgoing.Becauseofmuchpractice,Ididbetterandbetter.Lookingb
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