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Videoabout

AustraliaLearningobjectives123Discoveryofyourweak-pointinproof-readingCooperationindealingwithstudy

difficultiesSkillsinproof-readingAustraliaAustralia

VocabularyRevisionSTEP

ONEDiscussion onthegoodmethodsofproof-readingSTEP

THREEProof readingfromthe

textSTEP

FOURCorrectionmakesone

conciseTEACHINGPROCEDURESTEP

TWOCreativeworkaboutproof-readingSTEP

FIVEProof-readingexercisefrom

the2017

NMETRevisionof

words1.continent n. _________adj.2.adequate

adj. ____________adv.3.main adj.

_______________adv.4.coast n.

________________adj.5.dry adj. ______________v.6.approximate a.

____________adv.7.southeast n.

_____________adj.8.center n. __________________adj.9.settlev.

_____________n.10.universe v. _______________a.Revision

of wordsadv.1.continent n.

_co_n_ti_n_e_n_ta_l_ adj.2.adequateadj.a_d_e_q_u_a_t_el_y__adv.3.main adj._m__ai_n_ly__adv.4.coast n.___co_a_s_ta_l___

adj.5.dry adj.__d_r_y______v.6.approximate adj._a_p_p_r_o_xi_m_a_t_ely__7.southeast n.___so_u_t_h_ea_s_t_er_n_adj.8.center adj.

__c_en_t_ra_l____n.9.settlev._s_e_tt_le_m_e_n_t___n.10.universe n.

__u_n_iv_e_rs_a_l__n.Proof-readingfromthe

textAustraliaisonlycountrythatisalsoacontinent.Itisthesixlargestcountryintheworldandisinthesmallestcontinent—Oceania.Itisamaindrycountrywithonlyafewcoastalareathathaveadequatelyrainfalltosupportalargepopulation.Approximate80%ofAustraliansliveinthesouth-easterncoastalarea,whichincludeAustralia’stwolargestcities—MelbourneandSydney.Thecentreofthecontinent,whichismainlydesertanddrygrassland,havefew

settlements.Australiaisfamoustoitshuge,openspacesandunusualwildlife,thatincludekangaroosandkoalas.Australiaisapopulardestinationwithtouristsfromallovertheworldwhocometoexperienceituniqueecology.Proof-readingfromthe

textAustraliais①/\onlycountrythatisalsoacontinent.Itisthethe

②six

largest countryintheworldandisinthesmallestsixthcontinent—Oceania.

It isa③main

drycountrywithonly

amainlyfewcoastal④area

thathaveadequaterainfalltosupportaareaslargepopulation.⑤Approximate

80%oftheAustralianslive

inApproximatelythesouth-easterncoastalarea,which⑥include

Australia’s

twoincludesProof-readingfromthe

textlargestcities—MelbourneandSydney.Thecentreofthecontinent,whichismainlydesertanddrygrassland,

⑦havehasfewsettlements.Australiaisfamous⑧to

itshuge,open

spacesforand⑨usual

wildlife,whichincludekangaroosandkoalas.Australiaunususalisapopulardestinationwithtouristsfromallovertheworld

whocometoexperience⑩it

unique

ecology.itsDifficultyin

Proof-readingAny

rulesProof-reading123

Any

skillsHowto

correctProcedureof

Proof-readingGothroughthewholepassagetogetthegeneralidea.浏览全文,掌握大意Read the passage sentencesentence , find themistakes and correct someeasier

ones.分句阅读,先易后难Readthepassageforthethirdtime,checktheanswersandcorrectthemoredifficultones.检查核对,攻克难点STEP

ONESTEP

THREESTEP

byTWO近三年全国卷

I

短文改错考点动词动词名词冠词形副词代词连词介词2015谓语非谓语11211130201611211121201711213101动词形,名词数,

还要注意形和副。 代词格,细领悟,01020304改错口诀非谓语,细辨别,

冠词连词常光顾。 介句词子短成语分需多关分注析。,

习惯逻辑要记住。 小试牛刀一、动词形主要包括两个错误:动词的时态,以及主谓一致的错误例如:(

2015

全国新课标卷)Iwasonlyfourwhenshepasses

away.(2017

课标全国

III

)passedI

_had_ grownnotonlyphysically,butalsomentallyinthehavepastfewyears.小试牛刀Theairswebreatheinisgettingdirtierand

dirtier.二、名词数指名词单复数的用法错误,常表现为将名词复数写成单数。例如(

2014

全国新课标卷)MysisterandIplantedsomecherrytomatoesinourback

garden,sincethenforallthesey_ear_

.years(

2015

全国新课标

I)_

_air小试牛刀三、冠词、连词常光顾常考的错误形式是:连词

but,and,or

和so

的用法错误,以及冠词的用法错误

(a

错用为

an;

需要加冠词却漏掉)等。例如(2016

全国新课标卷

I)Thoughnotverybig,buttherestaurantispopular

inour

area.(2016

全国新课标卷

II)Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortablebutthereis

noneedtospend

money.去掉and小试牛刀四、还要注意形和副注意形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。这也是高考短文改错题的一常、考动点词。形例如:(

2016

全国新课标卷

I

)Ienjoyedstudyingdifferencekindsofcars

andplants.different(

2016

全国新课标卷

II

)Myuncletoldmethatthekeytosuccessis

honest.honesty小试牛刀五、非谓语,细辨别这是考察最多的错误形式之一。主要有现在分词、过去分词、动名词和不定式的错误。一、动词形(

2015

全国新课标卷

I

)Sheused

to

h_olding_ meonherkneesandsingold

songs.hold(2016

全国新课标卷

II

)Wecanchoosebetweenstayingathomeandtakea

trip.taking小试牛刀六、习惯用法要记牢主要考察习惯搭配方面的基础知识,其错误表现形式主要有三种:多词、少词和搭配错误。例如:(

2016

全国新课标卷

I

)shortperiodof

time.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreams/\becomingrichin

aof(

2014

全国新课标卷

I

)Nearlyfive

years

ago, withthehelpboyfmyteacher,Ibecamea

doctor.改错五原则忠实原文原则(不改变原文原意)1错误以改动最少为原则2虚词以添加或删除为原则345实词以改变形式为原则以多改少添加或删除为原则(实战演练:

2017

课标全国I

)Inthesummerholidayfollowingmyeighteenbirthday,Itookdrivinglessons.Istillrememberhowhardfirstdaywas.Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor’sorders,soonceIstartedthecar,my

mindgoesblank.Iforgotwhathehadsaidtomealtogether.Theinstructorkeptrepeatingtheword,“Speedup!”“Slowdown!”“Turningleft!”IwassomuchnervousthatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleft.Afewminuteslate,theinstructoraskedmetostopthecar.ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenlystopjustinthemiddleonthe

road.(实战演练:

2017

课标全国 I

)Inthesummerholidayfollowingmy①eighteen

birthday,eighteenthItookdrivinglessons.Istillrememberhowhard②/\first

daymy/thewas.Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhad

learnedtheinstructor’sorders,③so

onceIstartedthecar,my

mindbut④goes

blank.Iforgotwhathehadsaidtomealtogether.Thewentinstructorkeptrepeatingthe⑤word,“Speedup!”“Slow

down!”words(实战演练:

2017

课标全国I

)⑥“Turning

left!”Iwasso⑦muchnervousthatIcouldhardlytellTurn (

去掉)whichdirectionwasleft.Afewminutes⑧late,the

instructorlateraskedmetostopthecar.ItwasareliefandIcametoa⑨suddenly

stopjustinthemiddle⑩on

the

road.sudden of(

实战演练:

2017

课标全国II

)Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemaboutahourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheir

house.Theyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealsoboughtforsomegardeningtools.Beside,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheinternet.

Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthevegetables

!(实战演练:

2017

课标全国II

)Mr.andMrs.Zhang①all

workinourschool.Theylivefar

fromboththeschool,andittakesthemabout②a

hourandahalftogo

toanworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyare③interesting

in

plantinginterestedvegetablesintheirgarden,④that

isontherooftopoftheir

house.whichTheyoftengetup⑤earlier

andwaterthevegetables

together.early(

实战演练:

2017

课标全国II

)Theyhavealsobought⑥forsomegardeningtools.⑦Beside,

they去掉oftengetsomeuseful⑧informations

fromtheinternet.Wheninformationsummer⑨came,theywillinvitetheirstudents⑩/\pickthecomes tovegetables!近三年全国卷

I

短文改错考点动词动词名词冠词形副词代词连词介词2015谓语非谓语11211130201611211121201711213101Creative

work:2016

陕西咸阳三模Attheageoftwelve,Igotanicebikeasmybirthday

gift.IfeltsoexcitedthatIcouldn’thelptryingridingit.However,itwas

harder

than一e、xp动e词ct形ed.

The

bike

seemedtooheavy

anddifficulttocontrol.Worsestill,Ihadmanyfallsoffthe

bike.Iwasabouttogiveupwhenmyfathercameandencouragedmetokeepgoing.Becauseofmuchpractice,Ididbetterandbetter.Lookingb

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