吉林省油田高级中学高二英语上学期期初考试试题

吉林省油田高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期初考试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷选择题（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthefilmstart?A.At6:20 B.At6:30. C.At6:40.2.HowwillthewomanprobablygotoNewYork?A.Bycar B.Bytrain. C.Bybus.3.Whomightthewomanbe?A.Apainter. B.Afamousstar. C.Atourguide.4.Whereshouldthewomango?A.TotheeastgateofMayPark.B.TothewestgateofMaypark. C.TothesouthgateofMaypark. 5.Howisthemanfeeling?A.upset. B.Encourged. C.Confident.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredidthemangettheinformationaboutthedisaster?A.FromTV.B.FromafriendC.Fromherfamily.7.Whathappenedtothetownthisweekend?A.Abridgebroke B.Astormkilledpeople. C.Afloodruinedmanyhouses.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheman’schallengeinlearningFrench?A.Practicingspeaking. B.Findingtimetostudy. C.Learningthegrammar.9.Whatdothespeakersplantodotogetherinthefuture?A.WatchFrenchmovies.B.JoinaFrenchclass.C.Goonatrip.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewoman’sspeechmainlyabout?A.Storms. B.Risingsealevels. C.Dyingoceanplants.11.Whichpartofthespeechisthewomanworriedabout?A.Theintroduction. B.Thegeneralspeech. C.Thequestionandanswerperiod.12.Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?A.Toresearchhertopic. B.Togivethespeechtoothers. C.TolookontheInternetforspeechtips.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.InToronto. B.InVancouver C.InManila14.Howmanyinchesisthesnownow?A.Aboutone. B.Abouttwo. C.Aboutfive.15.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.Hewatchedthesnowfall. B.Hemadeasnowman. C.Heclearedtheroad.16.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthesnow?A.Missingschool. B.Losingelectricity. C.Drivinginthesnow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whogotanewphone?A.Daniel.B.Theman.C.Theman’sfather.18.WhatwasthemainproblemofDaniel?A.Hewantedtohaveaphonelikethespeaker.B.Hedidn’twantthespeakertoleaveforcollege.C.Hewassadthatthespeakerspentlesstimewithhim.19.Howoldwasthespeakerwhenherealizedhismistake?A.15yearsold.B.17yearsold C.19yearsold20.WhatdidDanielprobablywantthespeakertodo?A.Thinkaboutwhathe’smisssing.B.Turnhisphoneoffforaday.C.Stopplayinggamesonthephone.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AFourbooksthatwillinspireyoutotraveltheworldThere'strulynothingliketravelwhenitcomestogainingviewsandexposingyourselftoothercultures.Togetyouintheadventuringmood,weaskedAmazonSeniorEditorChrisSchleptohelpyoucomeupwithalistofbooksthattransportreaderstoanothertimeandplace.Below,seehislistoffourbooksthatwillinspireyoutotraveltheworld.ITALY:BeautifulRuinsbyJessWalterThisbookbythepopularauthorJessWalterisalovestorythatbeginsontheItalianCoastintheearly60sandfinallyconcludesinHollywood'sscreen.AsthesettingschangefromItalytoEdinburghandLosAngeles,youwillfindyourselflongingtogoaswell.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$28.90SEATTLE:Where'dYouGo,BernadettebyMariaSempleMariaSemple'sfirstnovelisnotexactlyalovestoryinSeattle,butifyoureadit,youjustmightwanttocomeheretoseeifpeoplearereallyasself-involvedasthecharactersinherbook.Whatreallyshinesthroughisthestrangestorytellingandthelaughs.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$26.60ENGLAND:WolfHallbyHilaryMantelYoucan'ttraveltoThomasCromwell'sEnglandwithoutatimemachine,butreadingMantel'sprize-winningnovelisthenextbestthing.ItwillmakeyoulongtoseetheancientbuildingsandgreengrassoftheEnglishcountryside,mostofwhicharestillthere.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$25.10NANTUCKET:Here'stoUsbyElinHilderbrandElinHilderbrandhasbuiltawritingcareeroutofwritingaboutherhometownislandofNantucket.HerlatestbookisHere'stoUs,which,perhapsnotsurprisingly,isagreatbeachbook.BuyitonAmazon.Price:$30.8021.Whichbookhasbeenproducedintoafilmaccordingtothetext?A.Here'stoUs.B.WolfHall.C.BeautifulRuins.D.Where'dYouGo,Bernadette.22.WhatisthefeatureoftheWhere'dYouGo,Bernadette?A.Itslowprice.B.Itscharacters.C.Itscontentaboutlove.D.Itsstorytellingandlaughs.23.WhyisHere'stoUssuitableforreadingonthebeach?A.Becauseit'sabouttheauthor’shometownisland.B.Becauseitneedsatimemachine.C.Becauseit'saboutancientbuildings.D.Becauseitexposesyourselftoothercultures.B.

AtthebeginningofthecenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywoodRanch.ItwasnearLosAngelesinCalifornia.AfewyearslaterHollywoodwasoneofthemostfamousplacesoftheworld.Fromthe1910stothe1950sHollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld.EveryfamilyknewthenamesofthefilmstarsCharlieChaplin,GretaGarbo,Bergmanandhundredsmore.ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun.AtfirstpeoplemadefilmsinNewYorkontheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.ButthentheyheardaboutLosAngeleswherethereare350daysofsuneveryyear.Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlight,thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork.AlsonearHollywoodyoucanfindmountainsandseaanddesert.Theydidnothavetotravelfartomakeanykindoffilm.WhenTVbecamepopularinthe1960s,Hollywoodstartedmakingfilmsfortelevision.Theninthe1970stheydiscoveredpeoplestillwenttocinematoseebigexpensivefilms.AftertwentyyearstheyarestillmakingfilmsinHollywoodandpeoplewatchthemallovertheworld.Hollywoodusedtobea______.A.bigfarm B.cinema C.park D.marketWhowasnotmentionedasafilmstarinthepassage？______A.CharlieChaplin B.MarilynMonroeC.IngridBergman D.GretaGarboPeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmsbecause______.A.itwasabeautifulplace B.youcouldfindmanyfilmstars

C.therewasalotofsunlightthere D.itwasafamousplaceWhichstatementistrue？______A.Thewestcoastwasabetterplacetomakefilms.

B.TherearenomountainsnearHollywood.

C.Peoplenolongerwenttothecinemaaftertelevisionbecamepopular.

D.HollywoodbegantomakefilmsfortelevisionbeforetheFirstWorldWar.COnherfirstmorninginAmericalastsummer,mydaughterwentouttoexplorehernewneighborhoodalone,withouteventellingmywifeorme.Ofcoursewewereworried;wehadjustmovedfromBerlin,andshewasjust8.Butwhenshecamehome,werealizedwehadnoreasontoworry.Smilingwithpride,shetoldushowshehaddiscoveredthelittleparkaroundthecorner,andhadmadefriendswithafewlocaldogowners.

WhenthisstorycomesupinconversationswithAmericanfriends,weusuallymeetwithpolitedisbelief.Mostarefrightenedbytheideathattheirchildrenmightroam(闲逛)aroundwithoutadultsupervision(监管).

AstudybytheUniversityofCaliforniahasfoundthatAmericankidsspend90percentoftheirfreetimeathome,ofteninfrontoftheTVorplayingvideogames.Suchnarrowingofchildren'sworldhashappenedacrossthedevelopedworld.ButGermanparentsaregenerallymuchmoreacceptingoflettingchildrentakesomerisks.

“Wearedepriving(剥夺)themofopportunitiestolearnhowtotakecontroloftheirownlives,”writesPeterGray,aresearchprofessoratBostonCollege.Hearguesthatthisincreasesthechancethattheywillsufferfromanxiety,depression,andvariousothermentaldisorders,whichhavegoneupdramaticallyinrecentdecades.

IamnopsychologistlikeProfessorGray,butIknowIwon'tbearoundforevertoprotectmygirlsfromthechallengeslifeholdsinstoreforthem.Andbygivingkidsmorecontrolovertheirlives,theylearntohavemoreconfidenceintheirownabilities.

28.Hearingtheauthor'sdaughterexploringthenewneighborhoodalone,hisAmerican

friendsfeel________.

A.worriedB.proudC.doubtfulD.terrified

29.WecanconcludefromParagraph3that________.

A.Americankidsenjoyplayingathome

B.GermanparentsarelessprotectivethanAmericanparents

C.GermankidsliketakingrisksmorethanAmericankids

D.Americanparentsdon'tlimittheirchildren'sactivitiesintheirleisuretime

30.It’simpliedfromProfessorGray'swordsthat________.

A.parentsshouldalwaysbearoundtheirchildrentoprotectthemfromrisks

B.moreandmoreparentssufferfrommentalproblems

C.childrenarehavingmoreopportunitiestotakecontroloftheirlives

D.givingchildrenmorefreedomisbeneficialtotheirmentaldevelopment

31.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor'sparenting?

A.Open-minded.B.Irresponsible.C.Careless.D.Protective.DWeallhaveourownideaofwhattheperfectsmileshouldlooklike,whetherweshowamouthfulofwhitesorkeepourlipsclosedandturnedupatthecorners.Whenwethinkoftheperfectsmile,weoftenpicturesomeonegrinning,withallofourteethshowing.Butbasedonnewfindings,lessisactuallymore.NathanielHelwigandhiscolleaguesattheUniversityofMinnesotadiscoveredthatasuccessful,genuinesmileactuallyrestslessonshowingteethandmoreonfacialbalanceandsymmetry（对称）.Forthestudy,researcherslookedat3Dcomputer-animated（电脑制成动画）facialmodelsofmorethan800participants.Thecomputer-animatedfacialmodelswentthroughaseriesoffacialchanges,withresearcherschangingthemouthangle,amountofteethshown,andthedegreeofthesmile.Participantswerethenaskedtoratethemodels’smilesbasedoneffectiveness,genuinenessandpleasantness.Theresultsofthestudyfoundthatthemostsuccessfulsmilehadaperfectbalanceofteeth,anidealmouthangle,andasmilelengththatextendedtowhatwascalledthe“sweetspot.”Smilesthatshowedaquicksync（同步）oftheleftandrightsideofthefaceduringsmilingwerealsomorehighlyrelated.Smilingmakesupagoodpartofournonverbalcommunication,makingiteasiertodrawpeopletoyouandalsoseemsincere.It’salsoworthnotingthataperfectsmilecouldhelpimproveyourhealthtoo.32.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“grinning”inthefirstparagraph?A.Talkingsoftly. B.Smilingwidely.C.Chattingcheerfully. D.Eatinghealthily.33.Whatmakestheperfectsmilebasedonthenewstudy?A.Whiteteeth. B.Smilelength.C.Facialbalanceandsymmetry D.Lipcorners.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestudy?A.Aperfectsmilehasapositiveeffectonyourhealth.B.Aperfectsmilemeansshowingallyourteeth.C.Thelessyousmile,themoreyoucanshow.D.Aperfectsmileinvolvesonlyabalanceofteeth.35.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Abookreview. B.Asciencereport.C.Abiography. D.Atravellingguide.第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Question:Asateacher,howcanIhelpmystudentstoreadaloud?Answer:Mostpeoplelearnhowtoreadbyfirstreadingaloud._____36_____Herearesometipsonhelpingyouencourageandhelpyourstudents.Timing._____37_____Thereisnothingasscaryforyoungstudentsasbeingaskedtoreadalongpieceoftextaloudwithoutpreparation.Thereareplentyofwordsthatmayseemdifficulttopronounce.Somewordsmaybeforeigntothestudents.Readingaloudmaybeverydifficult.Volunteering.Trytoassign(指派)readingassignmentsonavoluntarybasis._____38_____Inthisway,youcanmakethemfeelmoreateasewiththereadingassignments.（任务）Interaction.(互动).Provideinteractionandparticipationduringthereadingclass.Whenonestudentisreading,makeMotivation._____40_____Forexample,youcancreategamesthatrequirethestudentstoreadoutloud.Oryoucanproviderewardssuchaschocolatechipcookiesforthewinners.Butmakesurethatyoualsoproviderewardstomotivatethosewhoarefallingbehind.A.Inventsomewaystomakechildrenlikereading.B.Noteveryone,however,iscomfortablewithreadingaloud.C.Allowstudentstochoosereadingassignmentstheylike.D.Besuretocutdownexercisestochecktheirunderstanding.E.Readingoutloudisagreatwayforstudentstoappreciatethevalueofliteratureandreading.F.Makesurethatyouprovideenoughtimeforthestudentstostudytheirreadingassignments.G.Doingthiswillmakethestudentfeelconfidentandwillstoptheclassfromgettingbored.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IworriedaboutmypersonalimageandhowIcouldberememberedduringmyboyhood.Inthefifthgrade,thereseemedtobeonlyone___41___----tobecool.Inthesixthgrade,suddenly,thereweretwochoices:becool,orbeinvisible.___42___,oneday,whenateacherhadusfilloutaquestionnairewith___43___questions,Ifoundthe___44___choice.Consideringtheteacherwouldreadouranswersprivately,Ifeltitwas___45___tosharemyprivacy.Tomy___46___,shecollectedandredistributed(重新分发)themtous.Wewereaskedto___47___thenameandourthreefavoriteanswerstothewholeclass.Myanswerswenttothemeanestboyinclass.Thefirstquestionwas“What’syourfavoritemovie?”MyanswerwasBeautyandtheBeast.Alaughburstandmyface___48___.Thenextwas“Wherewouldyouliketotravel?”Myanswerwas___49___special—“Whereverabooktakesme.”The___50___thistimehadanexplosivequality.Icould___51___rememberwhathappenednext;allthatIhadinmindwasthelaughter.Butsomethingamazinghappened.A(n)___52___came,“Guys,cutitout.”Theroomwent___53___.It’sMichelleSiever,apopularandcoolgirl.Thenshe___54___,“Whyareyoulaughing?Whatisthepointof___55___ifwejustlaughatothers?”Ican’tremembertheteacherorotherkids’names,butIrememberMichelle’s.Whenshe___56___formethatday,she___57___meweactuallyhavethreechoicesifwewanttoberemembered.Becool,andyoumightberemembered___58___.Stayinvisible,andyouwon’tberememberedatall.Butifyoustandup___59___someonewhenthey___60___youmost,thenyouwillberememberedastheirherofortherestoftheirlife.41.A.tool B.choice C.chance D.purpose42.A.However B.Inaddition C.Therefore D.Infact43.A.personal B.funny C.various D.strange44.A.wrong B.former C.third D.latter45.A.terrible B.safe C.nervous D.interesting46.A.surprise B.anxiety C.delight D.expectation47.A.repeat B.remember C.compare D.read48.A.ached B.paled C.changed D.burned49.A.even B.still C.never D.always50.A.laughter B.question C.air D.classX51.A.nearly B.exactly C.hardly D.surely52.A.request B.message C.order D.voice53.A.crazy B.silent C.angry D.empty54.A.announced B.smiled C.added D.stopped55.A.talking B.chatting C.arguing D.sharing56.A.talkedabout B.calmeddown C.leftbehind D.spokeup57.A.reminded B.promised C.showed D.persuaded58.A.forawhile B.finally C.againandagain D.hopefully59.A.before B.with C.for D.by60.A.miss B.need C.value D.love第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的句子，按照语法结构、句子的要求及汉语提示，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的正确形式填空.61.Thecapsulebeganswinging_________(gentle)sidewaysaswelayrelaxedanddreaming.62.JustasItriedtomakethenecessary_________(adjust)tothisnewsituation,WangPingappeared.63.IrealizedIhadbeentransportedintothefutureof______wasstillmyhometown.64.Exhausted,I_______(slide)intobedandfellfastasleep.65.________thebuildingshadexpandedaroundit,itremainedpartofaroyalandprisoncombined.66.Thissolid,squaretowerhadremained_________(stand)foronethousandyears.67.Pingyuhadaphoto________(take)standingoneithersideoftheline.68._______(sad)thelibraryhadmovedfromitsoriginalplaceintoanotherbuildingandtheoldreadingroomwasgone.69.______theircredit,thefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas.70.Copernicus’theoryisnowthebasis_______whichallourideasoftheuniversearebuilt.71.Hiscareercameto_______endwhenhedevelopedasevereillness.72.Itseemedthatthewaterwas_________(blame).73.Itseemedstrangethatthemanwhohaddevelopedcommunism_________(live)anddiedinLondon.74.Allhismathematicalcalculationsledtothesame__________(conclude).75.Copernicusonlypublishedit_______helaydyingin1543.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间相互修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。YesterdayIwenttoseeafilmwithmybestfriendKate.Wesetoffat1:30intheafternoonandplantoarriveatthecinemabefore2:30sothatwecouldwatchthe3:15show.Thetrafficwasterriblebad.Thatmadeitevenworsewasthatourbusbrokeuponthewa