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2022年对口单独招生统一考试

英语试卷

(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)

一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分.)

1.—Whatmadeyousosad?()

—mynewMp3player.

A.LosingB.LostisC.BecauseoflosingD.SinceIlost

2.—Youseemtogetlost,needhelp?()

A、Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmybag?

B、Helpmefindmykey,please.

C、Yes,givemeahand,please.

D、rmlookingforKaiFangRoad.

3.Afterseeingthemovie,.()

A.thebookwasreadbyhim

B.thebookmadehimwanttoreadit

C.hewantedtoreadthebook

D.thereadingofthebookinterestedhim

4.—Doyouknowourtownatall?()

—No,thisisthefirsttimeIhere.

A.havebeenB.wasisC.camecanD.amcoming

5.1didn'thearthephone.Iasleep.()

A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

6.Itwasinfriendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.()

A.suchB.howisC.tooD.so

7.you'retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.()

A.WhatisB.ThatatC.WhoD.If

8.Heactednothinghadhappenedtohim.()

A.asifB.ifC.asifC.whom

9.Abridgewasbuilttheriver.()

A.oninB.atC.overD.above

10.YoucanmysurprisewhenIheardthenews.()

A.thinkisB.supposeC.guessD.imagine

11Iwouldbehappierifyoudidmorestudyingwhileyouarefree,butyou.

A.don'tB.didn'tC.wouldn,tD.weren't

12.Everysolidobjectreflectasound,varyingaccordingtothesizeandnatureof

theobject.

A.mustB.shallC.willD.should

13.Staffareallowedtotakeaten-minutebreakeverytwohourstorelax,usethe

bathroomordoelseisnecessary.

A.somethingB.anythingC.whateverD.what

14.Notuntilhequestionedthemanagerseveraltimesthatthe

engineer-in-chiefhadgonetoanimportantmeeting.

A.didhetellB.hetoldC.washetoldD.hewastold

15.一MarysaidMarkstartedthefightandthatDavidsimplydefendedhimself.

一Idon'tbelieveit.Thosetwohateeachother.Anyway,.

A.Ittakestwototango.

B.Twowrongsdon'tmakearight.

C.Attackisthebestmeansofdefense.

D.Youcantakeahorsetowater,butyoucan'tmakeitdrink.

16.IsthereanypossibilitythelittlegirlcanbethechampionintheLondon

Olympics?

A.thatB.whichC.ifD.whether

17.Thesplitbetweenhumansandlivingapesisthoughtbysomescholars15to

20millionyearsago.

A.tooccurB.occurringC.tohaveoccurredD.having

occurred

18.Look,fashionableclothesishewearingthatalltheeyesarefixedonhim!

A.soB.suchC.howD.what

19.Afterthreeyearsofhardwork,hisknowledgeandwerefinallyrecognized

inhisschool.

A.conscienceB.competenceC.conservationD.convenience

20.backtoChina,allthestaffwhohadworkedinLibyastronglyfeltthatour

countryisverypowerful.

A.ToflyB.BeingflyingC.TobeflownD.Havingbeenflown

二、单词拼写(共5小题,每小题3分;共计15分)

l.Mr.Limovedtotheseashoreinhisf(四十来岁).

2.H(听至!J)thegoodnews,wealljumpedwithjoy.

3.1changedintomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmorec(舒服).

4.W(星期三)isthefourthdayofaweek.

5.Walkingeverydaykeepmef(健康)thanbefore.

三、阅读理解:(本题2大道,共25分)

阅读理解(一)

Computersarelistening

Don'tbotherwithbutton,keyboardandmice(鼠标).Thesmartestwaytotella

machinewhattodomayberightunderyournose:yourmouse.

Nearlyeveryonecantalk,butnoteveryonecantype,pushabuttonormoveamouse.

Sometimespeopledon5tknowhow.Sometimestheycan;t.Nowsomecomputers

understandwhatpeoplesay.

Whatisspeechrecognition?

Thesecomputersrecognizespeechmuchthesamewaythatpeopledo.First,a

microphoneturnsspeechintoelectricalsignals.Thesesignalsarematchedagainst

possiblewords.Thecomputerthenuseslanguagerulesaboutwordplacement(安排)

tohelpchoosethecorrectmessage.

Speechrecognitionisalreadyinuse.

Somemobile(移动)phonesdialoncommand.Theyonlyneedtobetoldthenumber

orname.

Needtogetupearlytomorrow?Youcancallyourelectronicclockradioonthe

phoneandsay“Turnonat6:30a.m.”andcommandthelights“Turnonat6:35a.m.”

Somein-carcomputersusespeechrecognition.TheseAutoPCsarepartradio,part

navigator(导航器)andpartcomputer.Topickaradiochannel,youtellthemachine

whichoneyouwant.

Evercallafilmtheaterforshow?Youmightgetarecordingthatasksyoutosaythe

nameofthefilmyouwanttosee.This,andmanyothervoice-mailsystems,is

speechrecognitionatwork.

1.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.computer

B.techniqueofspeechrecognition

C.speechrecognitioninuse

D.whatfuturespeechrecognitionwillbe

2.Allofthefollowingareinvolvedcomputerspeechrecognitionexcept.

A.amicrophoneB.electricalsignals

C.languagerulesD.anavigator

3.Withthehelpofspeechrecognition,youcandoallofthefollowingexcept

A.tellamobilephonethenumberorname

B.orderyourclockradioorlightstoturnonatacertaintime

C.directacartogoanywhereyouwant

D.tellatheatrewhatfilmyouwanttosee

阅读理解(二)

DancingthatTellsaStory-ballet

Therearedifferentwaysoftellingastory.Itcanbetoldinwords.Itcanbetoldin

pictures.Itcanbetoldinmusic.Itcanbeactedout.Oritcanbetoldbystillanother

way——bydancing.Dancingthattellsastoryiscalledaballet.

Thedancinginaballetisdonetomusic,butthestoryistoldbythemovementsofthe

dancers.Thereisnosingingorspeaking.

ThedancersinthepicturearetellingthestoryofSleepingBeauty.Themusicforthis

famousballetwaswrittenbytheRussiancomposerTschaikowsky.Themovementsof

itsdancerswereworkedoutbytheFrenchballetmasterPetipa.

Aballetisawork(ofart)justabeautifulpictureis.Thepersonwhoplansaballetisan

artist.Soiseachdancer.

Sometimesballetiscalledtoedancing.Itistruethatinsomeballetsthedancersdo

danceontheirtoes.Butagreatdealofthedancinginballetsisnottoedancing.Toe

dancingisusedtogivetheideaoflightnessandairiness.Itisneverputintoaballet

unlessitfitsthestory.

BackinthedaysofancientGreeceandRomethereweredancesthattoldstoriesofthe

gods.EvenlongeragoinEgyptthereweredancesthattoldstoriesoftheplanets.But

theballetoftodayhaditsbeginningsabout600yearsago.Itbeganasakindof

entertainmentinthecourtsoftherulersofItaly.Twohundredyearslaterballetwas

popularintheFrenchcourt.TheFrenchkingLouisXIVfoundedaballetschool.

OnaballetprogramtodaythereareoftensomeFrenchwords.Thenamesofmany

balletsareFrench.ButtheremaybeotherFrenchwords,too.Apartofaballetthatis

dancedbyjusttwopeopleiscalledapasdedeux.SuchFrenchwordsremindusthat

Francewasoncetheleaderinballet.

LatertherulersofRussiabecameinterestedinballet.Theyofferedagreatdealof

moneytothebestballetmastersanddancersofFrance.Theyfoundedaballetschool.

SoonRussiawastheleaderinballet.

Todaytherearemanyballetcompanies.Alloperacompanies,too,haveballetsdancers,

forballetsareapartofmanyoperas.Noonecountrynowleadsinballet.

Balletisnoteasytolearn.Aboyorgirlwhowishestobeaballetdancerhastobegin

goingtoaballetschoolveryearly.Somebeginwhentheyareonlythreeorfour.All

thepartsinaballetusedtobedancedbymen.Butnowagirlhasasgoodachanceas

aboyofbeingafamousballetdancer.

1.Therearewaysoftellingastoryreferredtointhepassage.

A.3B.4C.5D.6

2.Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause.

A、thereisagreatdealoftoedanci

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