2022-2023学年浙江省丽水市初级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省丽水市初级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______isouropinionthatdifferentreligionsandtraditionsmustberespected.

A.As B.What C.It D.This参考答案：C2.MyfamilyweremovingtothecountrysideandIhadtomakesome________andlearntoleadadifferentlifethere.A．allowances

B．accommodations

C．adjustments

D．assessments参考答案：C3.Johnson________thediscovery________amajorbreakthroughinmedicalscience.A．consideredto;as

B．considered;toC．referred;for

D．referredto;as参考答案：答案：Dreferto...as...“称……为……”，为固定搭配。4.Hot______thenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.A.althoughB.asC.while

D.however参考答案：B略5.Neverbefore

seenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.A．hadshe

B．shehad

C．hasshe

D．shehas参考答案：C6.Theoldprofessorisverystrictboth______himselfand_____hiswork..A.in;with

B.with;in

C.with;for

D.for;in参考答案：B7.Youdon’thavetobeverybrighttosucceed;hardworkcanoftenmakeupfora_________ofintelligence.A.quantity

B.sense

C.percentage

D.lack参考答案：D语境表示“努力工作常常能弥补智力的不足”，也就是勤能补拙。quantity“数量”；sense“感，感觉”；percentage“百分比”；lack“缺少”。

8.She________herselfentirelytoherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A．contributedto

B．made

C．devoted D．wasdevoted参考答案：C9.Thetraditionalfriendshipbetweenourtwopeoples______ancienttimes．（）A．isdatedbackto B．datesatC．datesbackto D．isdatedfrom参考答案：C．我们两国人民传统友谊可以追溯到古代．根据Thetraditionalfriendship（传统友谊）和ancienttimes（古代）可知两国人民传统友谊可以追溯到古代，而表示这个含义的短语datebaketo和datefrom不用被动，所以答案是C．其他选项中B项的介词不对，A和D的语态不对．10.Itis_____thecustomers'needsthathasmadechainstoressopopularinbigcitiesinChinaA．meeting

B．met

C．tohavemet

D．beingmet参考答案：A略11.

Ialwayshavesomanythingsto______whenIcomebacktothecompanyafteratripabroad.A.addtoB.sticktoC.attendtoD.appealto参考答案：C12.YaoMingmadeitclearthathewouldneverconsiderretiringfromtheNBA

hecouldrecoverhishealth.A.aslongas B.asfaras C.aswellas D.assoonas参考答案：A13.Itissaidthat________toclassicmusicmaybehelpfulinimprovingteenagers’taste.A.exposed B.exposing C.beingexposed

D.havingexposed参考答案：C14.

Manyastudent________theimportanceoflearningandnowtheclass________notesinEnglish.A.haverealized;aretaking

B.hasrealized;istakingC.haverealized;istaking

D.hasrealized;aretaking参考答案：D15.---Isthiseveningconvenientforyoutogoout?

---Comeandseemewhenever_________.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：Cwhenever引导的状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，排除B和D；表示“某人方便时”用“itisconvenienttosb.”，为固定用法，故选C。16.Don’twalkawaywhenyouarelostinthemountainbecausesearchersoften________findingacarwithnooneinit.A.comeup

B.drawup

C.runup

D.endup参考答案：D二、新的题型17.—Hey,Linda,doyouknowthatwewon’thaveanyclassesthisSaturday?

—Really?________________,IwillgobackpackinginTianlongMountain.(如果这样

的话)参考答案：ifso三、阅读理解18.

EllenParkerwasworriedaboutherhealth.Shecouldnotwalkveryquicklyanditwasdifficultforhertoclimbstairs.Shewassoonoutofbreath.

“IsupposeIhadbettergotothedoctor.”shethought.

Shewenttothedoctorandtoldhimherproblem.

“I'mnotatallsurprised.”hesaid,“Iknowwhatyourproblemis.”

Heexaminedherandthengavehersomeadvice.

“Ifyoudon’tdowhatIsay,Mrs.Parker,”hesaid,“Youwillhaveaheartattack(心脏病发作).Itcouldkillyou.”

Ellenwasveryworriedassheleftthedoctor’s.Sheknewthatshehadtotakehisadvicebutthatitwouldnotbeeasyanditwouldtaketime.

Thenextdayshewentshopping.Thefirstshopshewentintowasabutchershop(肉铺).

“I'dliketenpoundsofsteak(牛排),please.”shesaid.

“Certainly,madam.”thebutcherrepliedandwentintothecoldroomandfoundalargepieceofsteak.Hebroughtthehugepieceofmeatbackintotheshopandplaceditonthescale(称).

“That'sjusttenpounds.”hesaid.

“That'sbigenough.”Mrs.Parkersaid.

Thebutcherworkedouttheprice.

“At＄4.99apoundthatwillbe＄49.90,please.Wouldyoulikemetocutitupintosmallerpiecesforyou?”

“Oh,Idon'twanttobuythemeat.”Mrs.Parkersaid.

“Ifyoudon'twanttobuyit,”thebutcherrepliedangrily,“Whydidyouaskmetogetitforyou?”

“MydoctortoldmethatIamtooheavyandhavetolosetenpounds.Iwantedtoseewhattenpoundsofmeatlookedlike.”21.WhydidEllenParkervisitthedoctor?

A.Shehadaheartattack.

B.Shehadaproblemwithherhealth.

C.Shewasunhappyaboutherweight

D.Shecouldnotsleepwell.22.WhydidEllenParkeraskfortenpoundsofsteak?

A.Shewantedtobuysomefordinner.

B.Shewantedtoloseweight.C.Herdoctorhadtoldher