北京昌平区亭自庄学校2021年高二英语月考试题含解析

北京昌平区亭自庄学校2021年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

genius

A.graduate

B.engage C.gravity D.design参考答案：B2.If_______tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce.A.asked B.toask C.asking D.havingasked参考答案：A3.----Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboardclearly.

----Why,youreyesneed_____.Perhapsyouneed______glasses.

A.examining;wearing

B.toexamine;wearing

C.tobeexamined;towear

D.examined;wearing参考答案：C略10.—IvisitedFrancelastyear.

—That

interesting.A.was

B.canbe

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen参考答案：D略5.____themobilephoneisofgreatconvenience,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.Since

B.As

C.When

D.While参考答案：D6.Thecaptainurgedthatthemission__________beforedark.A.mustbefinished B.befinishedC.oughttobefinished D.wasfinished参考答案：B7.Thoughyouarefamiliar_______thepoem,youmusttrytolearnit_______heart.A.to,to

B.to,with

C.with,by

D.with,to参考答案：C8.PK,which___________playerkiller,isateamthatwasfromonlinegames.A.servesasB.standsforC.keepsupD.appliesfor参考答案：B9.Tomisapromisingstudent.Iamsurethatwithhis________effort,hewillmakeaverysuccessfulscientist.A.usual

B.constant

C.content

D.normal参考答案：B10.Tompretended________it,butinfact,heknewitverywell.A．notlistento

B．nottohearaboutC．nottohaveheardabout

D．tobenotlisteningto参考答案：C11.Theinitialideaforourfestivalwas______backin1978,______itwasknownastheUtah/USFilmFestival.A.hatched;when

B.hatching;as

C.dating,when

D.dated,as

参考答案：A12.Fallinginloveisthe__________excitementandrushofhormones(荷尔蒙)whenyoumeetsomeoneandyouarephysicallyattractedtothem.A.potential

B.digital

C.original

D.initial参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：坠入爱河是当你遇到某人并被他们的外表所吸引时，最初的兴奋和荷尔蒙分泌。A.potential潜在的；B.digital数字的；C.original原始的；D.initial最初的。此处指最初的兴奋，故选D。35.Iboughtthesameshirtasmybrotherhas,butitcostme_______his.A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchas

C.muchastwiceas

D.astwiceasmuch参考答案：B略14.Ifyou’re

aboutAmericancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDrJohnson.

A.interested

B.anxions

C.curious

D.upset参考答案：C

15.Ifthecatmakesamessonemoretime,Jane____giveitaway.A.will

B.would

C.isgoingto

D.weregoingto参考答案：A16.NotuntilthendidMaryrealizethatshe______.

A.wasmakingfunof B.wasmadefun

C.wasbeingmadefunof D.wasbeingmadefun

参考答案：C17.--Whowouldyouliketoseeatthemoment?--Theman____Mr.White.A.calledhimself

B.wecallhim

C.calling

D.called参考答案：D18.In____accident_____knowledgeoffirstaidcanmake_____realdifference.

A.an;a;a

B.the;a;the

C.an;the;不填

D.a;a;不填参考答案：A19.

Thereweresignshereandthere,_____visitorstolookoutfor______rocks.

A.warning;fallen

B.warned;falling

C.towarn;fallen

D.warning;falling参考答案：D二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Attheendofmysenioryearofhighschool,Igotajobworkingatalocalcoffeeshop.Ithoughtthejobwouldbe

36

andstress-free.I

37

myselfpouringthebestcoffees,makingdeliciousdoughnuts(炸面包圈),andbecomingfriendswith

38

.

Iwasn’texpectingthepeoplewithenormousorders,thewomenwhocomplainedthatthecoffeewas

39

creamy,orthemenwhowantedtheiricedcoffeeremadeagainandagainuntilitreached

40

.Icouldn’tseemto

41

anyone. One

42

day,oneofmyregularcustomerscameinlooking

43

.Hesaidhefeltlikegettinginbed,pullingthesheetsupoverhishead,andstayingthereforafewyears.Iknewexactlyhowhefelt. Beforeheleft,Ihandedhimabagalongwithhisicedcoffee.Hewas

44

,sincehehadn’torderedanythingbutcoffee.Ihadgivenhimhisfavoritetypeof

45

.

“It’smy

46

,”Itoldhim.“Haveaniceday.”

Hesmiledandthankedmebeforeheadingbackoutintotherain.

Thenextday,itwasstillraining.Ispentmyafternoonhanging

47

thewindowhandingpeopletheirorders.Iwascompletelywetandfreezingcold.

48

,noonewastippingthatday.EverytimeIlookedintoouremptytipjar,Igrewmoredepressed.

Intheevening,thecustomerfromthedaybeforedroveuptothewindow.Hehandedmeapinkroseanda(n)

49

.Hesaidthatnotmanypeopletooktimeto

50

aboutothersandhewasgladtherewerestillpeoplelikemeintheworld.Withafriendly

51

,hedroveaway.

Irantothebackoftheshopandreadthenote.Itread:

Christine,

Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindand

52

yesterday.Itissonicetomeetsomeonewho’sgenuinelynice.Pleasedon’tchangeyour

53

!Haveagreatday!—Hank

Afterthat,wheneverIfelt

54

orsickofcoffee,IthoughtofHankandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile,

55

myheaduphigh,clearmythroatandaskpolitely,“HowcanIhelpyou?”36.A.funny B.easy C.difficult D.tiring37.A.kept B.expected C.pictured D.found38.A.colleagues B.managers C.customers D.classmates39.A.muchtoo B.toomuch C.alot D.far40.A.coldness B.perfection C.quality D.satisfaction41.A.please B.like C.amuse D.attract42.A.sunny B.clear C.rainy D.cold43.A.happy B.upset C.annoyed D.curious44.A.pleased B.shocked C.scared D.surprised45.A.coffee B.food C.doughnut D.rose46.A.treat B.offer C.favorite D.secret47.A.inside B.on C.over D.outside48.A.However B.Particularly C.Still D.Worse 49.A.envelope B.letter C.note D.check50.A.care B.think C.talk D.consider51.A.nod B.greeting C.shake D.wave52.A.thoughtful B.generous C.helpful D.thankful53.A.job B.words C.ways D.mind54.A.depressed B.tired C.free D.helpless55.A.rise B.hold C.put D.fix参考答案：36~40BCCAB

41~45ACBDC

46~50ADDCA

51~55DACAB21.MostpeopleinschoollikeGloria.Sowhenshe_36_sick,someboys_37_tovisither.Butnoneofthemwantedto_38_anymoneyforagifttobringalong.ThenWilliesaid,“Wecan_39_someflowersfroma_40_.Gloriawillnotknow_41_theycomefrom,andthedeadmanwillnot_42_them.”Everybodywasafraid,_43_Willie.Sohewentaloneandfoundsomebeautifulflowers.ThentheywenttoGloria’s_44_,andtheboysacted_45_

theflowerswerefromallofthem,but_46_

didnotmind.Aftertheirvisit,Willie_47_theotherboys,“It’sagoodthingthatIwasnotafraid.Gloria.likedtheflowers.”Theotherboyslaughed.Gloria_48_nothavelikedthe_49_ifshehadknowntheyhad_50_fromagrave(墓地).Thatnight,Williewasreadingabook_51_hismothercameintohisroom.“There’saman_52_askingforyou,”sheasked.“Hesaidthatyoudidn’t_53_theflowers.”“Whatdoeshelooklike?”Willieasked.“That’shardtosay,”Willie’smotheranswered.“Heisall_54_withmud.”Willie,allofasudden,turned_55_.

36.A.gotB.fallC.madeD.took37.A.thoughtB.askedC.plannedD.suggested38.A.keepB.costC.takeD.spend39.A.stealB.robC.buyD.beg40.A.shopB.storeC.streetD.grave41.A.howB.whereC.whenD.why42.A.missB.loseC.hateD.love43.A.besideB.besidesC.includingD.except44.A.roomB.houseC.schoolD.library45.A.asifB.ifC.thatD.as46.A.GloriaB.someC.WillieD.nobody47.A.toldB.askedC.saidtoD.explained48.A.mustB.canC.couldD.would49.A.boysB.flowersC.secretD.news50.A.broughtB.boughtC.takenD.come51.A.asB.whenC.whileD.suddenly52.A.insideB.outsideC.stillD.also53.A.askforB.payC.payoffD.payfor54.A.paintedB.dressedC.wrappedD.covered55.A.sadB.redC.paleD.glad参考答案：36－40ACDAD

41-45BADBA

46-50CCDBD

51-55BBDDC三、阅读理解22.ExploityourparkingspaceAnunusedparkingspaceorgaragecanmakemoney.Ifyoulivenearacitycenteroranairport,youcouldmakeanythingupto￡200or￡300aweek.Putanadvertisement（广告）forfreeonLetparkorAtmyhousepark.Rent（出租）aroomSpareroom?Notonlywillalodger（房客）earnyouanincome,butalso,thankstothegovernment-backed“rentaroom”program,youwon’thavetopayanytaxonthefirst￡4500youmakeperyear.TryadvertisingyourroomonRoomspareorRoommateeasy.MakemoneyduringspecialeventsDon’twantafull-timelodger?Thenrentonashort-termbasis.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringtheOlympicsorotherbigeventscouldbringinmoney,Grashpaddercanadvertiseyourspace.LiveonsetRentingyourhomeoutasa“filmset”couldearnyouhundredsofpoundsaday,dependingonthefilmproductioncompanyandhowlongyourhomeisneeded.AquicksearchontheInternetwillbringupdozensofonlinecompaniesthatallowyoutoregisteryourhomeforfree—butyouwillbechargedifyourhomegetspicked.Useyourroof

Youneedtherightkindofroof,butsomeenergycompaniespaythecostoffixingsolarequipment(around￡14,000),andletyouusetheenergyproducedfornothing.Inreturn,theygetpaidforunusedenergyfedbackintotheNationalGrid.However,youhavetosigna25-yearagreementwiththesupplier,whichcouldpreventyoufromchangingtheroof.54.Wherecanyouputanadvertisementtorentoutaroomduringabigevent?A.OnLetpark.

B.OnRoomspare.

C.OnGrashpadder.

D.OnRoommateeasy.55.Ifyouwanttouseenergyfree,youhaveto_____.A.signanagreementwiththegovernment

B.payaround￡14,000fortheequipmentC.selltherooftosomeenergycompanies

D.keeptheroofunchangedforwithin25years56.Forwhomthetextmostprobablywritten?A.Lodgers.

B.Advertisers.

C.Houseowners.

D.Onlinecompanies参考答案：54-56（2011·四川卷）CDC略23.Liberia,theoldestindependentNegrostateinWestAfrica,hasbeenstrugglingforsurvivaleversinceitsfoundationin1822.Progresshasbeenhampered(妨碍)byconstanthostilitybetweentheAmericanNegroeswhosefamiliesreturnedthereintheearly19thcentury,andtheWestAfricanswhoseancestorsneverleftthecontinent.Thoughthetwogroupsareofthesamerace,theyaredividedbylanguageandoutlookandregardeachotherwithdeepsuspicion（怀疑）creatingaconflictwhichwasnotforeseenbyLiberia'sfounders.Inaddition,neighboringstates,nativetribes,disease,andpovertyhavemadelifedangerousanddifficult.Thegovernmenthastrieddesperately,throughloansandatrickleoftrade,tomakeendsmeet.Anxietyaboutfinancialmatterslessenedsomewhatwhen,in1910,theUnitedStatesacceptedresponsibilityforLiberia'ssurvival.However,notuntilHarveyFirestone,theAmericanrubberking,decidedthattheUnitedStatesmustproduceitsownrubber----withLiberiaasthesiteoftherubberplantations----didLiberiahavemuchhopeofpayingitsdebtsandbalancingitsbudget.Therubberindustry,foundedinthe1920's,andtheactivitythatfolloweditbroughtbothprogressandprofittoLiberia.BeforethattimeLiberiahadnoroads,nomechanicaltransportandnogoodport;itspeoplehadlittleeducationandfewtools.Liberiansfeelthatthecountryisbeingruledbyrubber.Forthisreason,therecentdiscoveryofironore(铁矿石)isimportant.Liberianleadersaretryingtom