2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春大段中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春大段中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iprefer________themoviesratherthan________home.A.goto;stay

B.togoto;stay

C.goingto;staying

D.togoto;staying参考答案：B试题分析:句意：我喜欢去看电影而不愿意呆在家里。固定短语：prefertodo……ratherthando喜欢做……而不做……，故答案选B。考点：考查固定短语。2.DidyouremembertogiveJanethemoneyyouownedher?Yes,Igaveittoher_________Isawher.Awhile

Bthemoment

Csuddenly

Donce参考答案：B3.HoweverhardItried,Ijustcouldn’t________themofthetruthofmystory.A.remind

B.convince

C.rid

D.inform参考答案：B4.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakoutC.workout

D.putout.参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。短语runout用完，耗尽；breakout（战争、火灾）爆发；workout结果，制定出，算出；putout扑灭；句意：你不可能预测所有的事情，通常事情的结果并不像你预料的那样。故C项正确。5.His_______looksuggestedthathe_______theJapanesetogiveuparms.

A.determining;canpersuade

B.determined;advise

C.determined;hadpersuaded

D.determining;persuades参考答案：C6.It’sreallyunbelievable!Canyou________herswimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel?

A.believe

B.imagine

C.mind

D.think参考答案：B7.Ourclass_____nowdiscussingtheproblemofwaste. A.is B.are C.has D.have参考答案：B8.Themotheraskedherson_________.A.whatdidhedothedaybefore

B.wheredidhefindhislostwalletC.whattimehegotupthatmorning

D.thatifhehadfinishedhishomework参考答案：C9.Whatdoes‘T.G’

in‘T.G’Smith?A．stand

B．standby

C．standfor

D．standout参考答案：C10.Iamsurethatyouwillbesuccessful_______youhaveconfidenceintheinterview.

A.before

B.once

C.until

D.though参考答案：B11.Dueto_____helpfromhisteachersandclassmates,hehasmade_______rapidprogressinhisstudies.A.不填；a

B.the;不填

C.the;a

D.a;the参考答案：B12.Don’tworry.Itwon’tbelong__________hecomesbackfromParis.A.after

B.when

C.while

D.before参考答案：D13.Thesongisfamiliartomeandit_____mesomeonespecial.A.recognizes

B.remembers

C.replaces

D.reminds参考答案：D14.Thesteakintherestaurantwasterrible.HowIwishI

rice!A.wouldorder

B.orderedC.order

D.hadordered参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：这家餐馆里的牛排糟透了，我多么希望我点的是米饭啊！根据“Thesteakintherestaurantwasterrible.”判断此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，所以应该用had+过去分词的形式，故D项正确。【点睛】wish后的宾语从句中，常表示不可能实现的愿望，表示与现在事实相反时，从句谓语用动词过去式（be用were）；表示与过去事实相反时，从句谓语用had+过去分词；表示与将来事实相反时，从句谓语用could/would/should+动词原形。本题根据“Thesteakintherestaurantwasterrible.”判断此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，所以应该用had+过去分词的形式。15.Imissedthelastbusandhadnomoneyforataxi;soIcoulddonothingbut_______home last night.

A.towalking B.walk

C.walking

D.walked参考答案：B16.Happinesscomesfromdoingsomethings________youareinterested.A.that

B.inwhich

C.不填

D.which参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.It’snevertoolatetorightyourwrongs,bigorsmall.WorkingashardasIhadbeenovertheyears,Ihadbecomedisconnectedfrom（失去联系的）thepeoplewhomatteredmosttome.Idecidedtospendayearreconnectingwithmyfriendsandsandmakingamends(补偿).IdevotedmyselftocaringforwhatIcalled“myunfinishedbusiness”,whichhashelpedmebecomeamoreattentivehusband,father,sonandfriend—andahappier,moreenergeticperson.NowthatI’vehadagoodopportunitytorevisitmypastmistakes—andexperiencetherewardsoffixingthem—I’dliketosharesomeofthelessonsIhavelearned:Haveyoulosttouchwithpeoplewhowereimportanttoyou?Aretherethingsyou’vedoneornotdonethatareinfrontofyou?Aretherepeopleinyourlifeyoudon’tknowhowmuchtheymeanttoyou?Listyourunfinishedbusinessandtakeactiontodealwithit.Insteadoftryingtoputanendtothecoldwardividingyourfamily,beginwithasmallthingyoucancontrol.ApologizetoyourbrotherfornotattendinghisSuperBowlparty.Respondtoane-mailyoushouldhaveansweredaweekago.Writeanoteormakeacall.Nomatterwhatthewrongis,themostimportantthinginmakingitrightisyoursincerity.Ifyoureachoutwithagenuine(真诚的)heart,yourfriendswillbegladtohearfromyouagain.Thisisthekeytolearningandgrowing.Keepajournal,orsummarizewhatyou’velearnedine-mailstofriends.Thedifficultywefaceindealingwithourunfinishedbusinesscanseemimpossiblybig,butthefirststeptoclearingthemcanbesimple:Again,writeanoteormakeaphonecall.Onceyoudiscoveryourfearsandgetoverthem,you’llbecomeamorecompleteandpleasedperson.Topic:71______toolatetorightyourwrongsIntroductionHaveyoubeendisconnectedfromthepeoplewhomatteredmosttoyoujustbecauseofyourhard72__________?Herearesomeofthe73__________Ihavelearned.

74__________ThinkbacktoyourlifeMakealistofthethingsyouneedtodoinorderto75__________withfriendsands.Thetimehascomefor76__________ifyouwanttodealwiththeunfinishedbusiness.StartsmallBeginwithsmallthingssothatyoucankeepthemin77__________.BesincereSincerityisthe78__________toimprovingtherelationship.Togetin79__________withyourfriendsagain,youshouldreachoutwithyourtrueheart.ReflectonyourexperienceTocleartheproblems,thefirststepissimply80__________anoteormakingaphonecall.参考答案：71.Never

72.work

73.lessons

74.Tips/Suggestions/Advice

75.reconnect

76.action

77.control

78.key

79.touch

80.writing三、阅读理解18.Someinventionsaresouseful,butseemsosimple,thatwewonderwhynoonethoughtofthemlongago.Post-itNotes,thepiecesofpaperthatyoucanfastenalmostanywhereandthenremovewithoutleavinganysignthattheywerethere,areanexampleofsuchaninvention.Post-itNoteswereinventedabouttwentyyearsagobyArtFry,ascientistat3MCorporation.Theideafortheproductcamefromafrustratingexperienceheoftenhadwhilesinginginhischurchchoir.Fryusedpiecesofpaperasbookmarkstomarktheplacesinhisbookofsongs,butthesebookmarkswerealwaysfallingout.Heknewheneededabookmarkthatwouldstaywhereheputit,butthathecouldremovewithoutdamagingthepages.Aroundthattime,Fryheardaboutanewadhesive(粘合剂)thatacolleague(同事),Dr.SpenceSilver,hadcreated.Thisadhesivewasspecialbecauseitwassticky,butnottoosticky.Itwasstrongenoughtoholdpaperstogether,butweakenoughtonottearthepaperwhenitwasremoved.Frysawthatthenewadhesivecouldhelpsolvehisbookmarkproblem.Onemorning,Fryputsomeoftheadhesiveontheedgeofapieceofpaper.Justashehoped,itmadeaperfectbookmark.Ashorttimelater,Fryrealizedthathisnewinventionhadevenmoreusesthanbeingagreatbookmark.Hecametothisrealizationwhenhewroteanoteononeofhisnew"bookmarks"andattachedittoareporthewasgoingtogivetoacolleague.Soon,co-workerswereaskingFryformoresamples(样品)ofhisinventionsothattheycouldusethenewtypeofnotesthemselves.Fryandsomeotherpeopleat3Mbelievedsomuchinthenewproductthattheypersuadedthecompanytogiveawaythousandsofthe"stickypiecesofpaper"fortrialuse(试用).Whensomesalespeopleat3Mwenttoofficesandshowedworkersjusthowhelpfulthenewtypeofnotescouldbe,theyimmediatelyreceivedmanyorders.AsmoreandmorepeoplediscoveredhowusefulPost-itNotescouldbe,theproducttookoff.56.TheinventionofPost-itNotesshowedthatArtFry________.A.hadalotofknowledge

B.wasveryhard-workingC.wasgoodatcreativethinking

D.lovedhisjobinthechurch