2011年体育运动单招英语试题及规范标准答案(已重新校正)

,.2011年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语注意事项：1．本试卷分为第一、第二两卷第一卷三大题，满分120分；第二卷两大题．满精品文档放心下载30分，共150分。2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第一卷（三大题，共120分）I.单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）感谢阅读从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。精品文档放心下载—Couldyoucarrythisboxofbooksforme?感谢阅读—__________but1haveapaininmyback.精品文档放心下载A.That'seasy B.I'dliketo C.I'llhelpyou D.Noproblem精品文档放心下载2.Jennieiskindofpersonyou_______loveorhate.谢谢阅读A.both B.either C.all D.only精品文档放心下载IntheshopEllenfinallychoseatoolthat_______beusedtocutwoodwith.感谢阅读A.must B.should C.could D.need谢谢阅读Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe_________感谢阅读A.arrived B.willarrive C.isarriving D.arrives谢谢阅读___________heleftschoolat16,hestillmanagedtobecomeaverysuccessfulbusiness-man.感谢阅读,.A.Unless B.Eventhough C.Asif D.until谢谢阅读6.Steveworksveryhardbecausehehasabigfamily________感谢阅读A.tosupport B.supporting C.support D.sopported感谢阅读Frankwasverydisappointedbecausehe________thechancetowinthegame.谢谢阅读A.willloseB.loseC.haslostD.hadlost8.Mywatchstopped,andIwaslate_________schoolthismorning.A.toB.forC.atD.in9.Shemusthavemissedthetrain,________shewouldbetherebynow.A.meanwhileB.otherwiseC.sometimesD.therefore_______TheEmperor’sNewClothes,weallfounditquiteinteresting.A.ToreadB.ReadingC.HavingreadD.Read感谢阅读Youcanstayhere_______youkeepquiet.感谢阅读A.aswellas B.assoonas C.asmuchas D.aslongas精品文档放心下载12.Bob,it’stimeforbed. _______theTV,please.谢谢阅读A.Turnin B.Turnoff C.Turnup D.Turnover精品文档放心下载Ifinishedmyexamsyesterday________Iwon’tbeabletoknowtheresultsuntilAugust.感谢阅读A.but B.so C.for D.or14.Hownicetoseeyouagain!Youshouldhavetoldmeyou .精品文档放心下载A.werecoming B.arecoming C.havecome D.came感谢阅读15.Iknew________abouttheaccidentexceptwhatIreadinhe感谢阅读,.newspaper.A.something B.everyhthing C.anything D.nothing谢谢阅读—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotherailwaystation？—Sorry_________.谢谢阅读A.IamnewhereB．I’dlovetoC．Iwon’tdoitD．Idon'tknowyou谢谢阅读Wehadbeenawayforsuchalongtime_________Ihadforgothername.精品文档放心下载A．before Bwhich C．that D．because谢谢阅读l 8. Wetalk about the day’s eventsover the dinner table,谢谢阅读sometimes__________aboutpolitics．感谢阅读A.argued B．arguing C．toargue D．argue谢谢阅读19.Thissmallcity_________12schoolssincethe1990s.感谢阅读A．builds B．hasbuilt C．wouldbuild D．built精品文档放心下载20.That’stheman_______househasbeennewlypainted精品文档放心下载A．what B．which C．that D．whose感谢阅读完形填空。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）谢谢阅读阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21至30各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选谢谢阅读项中，选出一个最佳答案。Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways．Firecanheatwater 21 your感谢阅读house，givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburnthingstoo．Nobody精品文档放心下载knows 22 peoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustralia谢谢阅读,.amanaverylongtimeago．Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.感谢阅读Tadaypeopleknowhowto 24 afirewithmatchesorlighters.感谢阅读Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem．Butmatchesandlighterscan精品文档放心下载bevery 25 ．Firekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecareful感谢阅读26 matchesandlighters．Youshouldalsolearnto 27精品文档放心下载fires．Firesneedoxyen(氧气)．Withoutoxygentheydie．Thereisoxygen精品文档放心下载inthe 28. Coverafirewithwaterorsand.Ifyoudon’thavethem谢谢阅读around,youcoulduseyour 29 orablanket．Thiskeepstheairfrom精品文档放心下载afire．Becarefulwithfire，anditwillhelpyou．Becarelesswithfire，anditmight30you．感谢阅读21．A．beautifyB．brightenC．warmD．clean22．A．whereB．whyC．whatD．how23．A．looksafterB．tellsaboutC．turnstoD.laughsat21．A．carryB．fixC．makeD．catch25A．importantB．specialC．smallD．dangerous26．A．toB．aboutC．onD．after27．A．putoutB．turnoverC．useupD．takeaway28．A．sandB．matchC．airD．food29．A．matchB．ropeC．coatD．sand30．A．hurtB．breakC．frightenD．spoilIII,阅读理解（共15小题；每题4分，满分60分）谢谢阅读阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。精品文档放心下载AAnoldgentlemanretired(退体)andboughtasmallhouseneara谢谢阅读,.highschool．Hespentthefirstfewweeksofhisretirementinpeace．Thenanewschoolyearbegan．Theverynextafternoonthreeyoungboyscamedownhisstreet，beatinghappilyonverytrashcan(垃圾桶)theysaw．Theloudsoundcontinueddayafterday，untilfinallytheoldmandecideditwastimetotakesomeaction．感谢阅读Thenextafternoon，hewalkedouttomeetthoseyoungmenastheybanged(猛击)theirwaydownthestreet．Stoppingthem，hesaid，“Youboysarealotoffun．Iliketoseeyouexpressyourexcitementlikethat．Infact，IusedtodothesamethingwhenIwasyourage．Willyoudomeafavor?I’11giveyoueachadollarifyoupromisetocomearoundeverydayanddoyourthing．”Theboysagreed，andtheycontinuedtodothebangupjobonthetrashcans．精品文档放心下载Afterafewdays．theoldmangreetedtheboysagain，butthistimehehadasadsmileonhisface．“Itisabadyear，andthingsaregettingworseandworse，”hetoldthem．“FromnowonI’llonlybeabletopayyou50cents．”Thenoisemarkerswereclearlydispleased，buttheyacceptedhisofferandcontinuedtheirafternoonbanging．感谢阅读Afewdayslater．theoldmancametothemagain．“Look，”hesaid，“Ihaven’treceivedmySocialSecuritycheckyet,so’mInotgoingtobeabletogiveyoumorethan25cents．Willthatbeokey?…“just25cents?”Thedrumleadershouted，“Noway，mister．Wequit!”精品文档放心下载Theoldmanenjoyedpeacefortherestofhisdays．感谢阅读,.Whatwasthetroubletheoldgentlemanhad?A．Hehadthreesonsstudyingatschool．精品文档放心下载B．Heboughtahousebehindaprimaryschool．精品文档放心下载C．Hewasannoyed(干扰)bybignoisesmadebythreeboys．谢谢阅读D．Hewasattackedbyyoungpeopleintheneighhourhood．精品文档放心下载32．Whatdidtheoldgentlemandotodealwiththeproblem?谢谢阅读A．Toplayatrick． B．Tocallthepolice．感谢阅读C．Tobeatsomeboys．D．Tovisittheteachers．感谢阅读33．InParagraph2,theunderlinedwords“thebang-upjob”referstothe精品文档放心下载actionof____________.A．foolingtheoldman． B．beatingontrashcans．谢谢阅读C．cleaningthetrashcans． D．payingadollareachday．感谢阅读34．inParagraph4，thedrumleadersaid“Wequit!”because___________.谢谢阅读A．heknewtheydidn’thavetimetowork谢谢阅读B．hehadsofarnotreceivedanycheck精品文档放心下载C．hedidn’thave25centsinhispocket精品文档放心下载D．hethoughttheywerenotwellpaid感谢阅读BDivideyourSundayintofourparts，thatis,morning,afternoon,eveningandnight．Givetimetoeverybodyonthisparticulardayincludingyourself．MakesureyouhaveagreatSundayandyouarereadytostartworkenergeticallythenextday.感谢阅读,.MorningWalkGetupasearlyaspossible，justgetyourshoesonandgoforawalk．Walkforabout40minutes，andthenjog(慢跑)backhome．Youcantryadifferentroute(路线),theonethatyoudon’ttakeonanyotherday．ThisisareallygreatideatostartyourSundaymorningenergetically精品文档放心下载MakeBreakfastSurpriseyourparents(ifyouarelivingwiththem)，yourhushand/wife，yourchildren，oryourroommateswithadeliciousbreakfast．Ahotcupofcoffeeforyourhusband/wife．oracupofhotchocolateforyourchildrenwillbejustperfect．谢谢阅读GardeningIfyoulovegardening，spendatleasthalfanhourinyourgardenonaSundaymorning．Wateryourplantsandenjoythepleasantsmellofthesoil.精品文档放心下载PetYourpetThewholeweekyouarebusy.Haveyouwonderedhowmuchtime感谢阅读youyougiveyourpet?Iguessnot.Spendsometimewithyour精品文档放心下载pet,especiallyifyouhavedogs.Dogsreallymisstheirmasters；ofcourseIdon’thavetoexplainmuchonthis.TakeIhemforalongwalk.Playwith谢谢阅读them,givetbemanicebath，takepictures,andJusthavefun!精品文档放心下载35.TheauthorsuggeststhatthefirstthingtodoonSundayis精品文档放心下载A.totakeawalk B.towateryourplants感谢阅读C.toplaywithchildren D.tofindsomethingtoeat精品文档放心下载

.,.36.Accordingtothetext，oneshouldgivehisorherfamilyafeelingofsurpriseby___________.感谢阅读A.buyingthemsomecoffee感谢阅读B.takingthemoutfordinner精品文档放心下载C.bringingthemaboxofchocklate感谢阅读D.makingthemadeliciousbreakfast感谢阅读37.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat____________精品文档放心下载A.petsaregiventoomuchcare B.dogsarebetterthanother精品文档放心下载petsC.itisfuntospendtimewithpets D.itisdifficulttofindalovely谢谢阅读pet38．Thistextismainlyabout__________感谢阅读A.howtowalkyourdogs B.whattodoonSundays感谢阅读C.wheretogoonSundays D.whentostartaSundayfamily精品文档放心下载outingCWhenwethinkofValentine’sDaywethinkofromance(浪漫)andcouplesshowingtheirloveforeachother.Whatifyouaresingleandaren’tdatingsomeone?Valentine’sDaycanbeprettylonely.AsValentine’sDayiscomingsoonIthinkitmightbegoodtogivesuggestionsofwaysyoumightbeabletohaveafunValentine’sDayifyouaresingle.感谢阅读,.Findafriendorfriendswhoaresingleandplansomethingfun.Maybeyoucouldgoouttodinnerorlunch.Youcouldcomeupwithideasregardinghowyoucouldshoweachotheryouvaluethefriendship.精品文档放心下载Thisisnotonlyhelpingyoubutalsosomeoneelse.精品文档放心下载VisityourparentsonValentine’sDay.Theywillprobablyenjoyyourcoming，andit’salwaysgoodtoletthemknowtheyareloved．Maybethisyearyoucouldmakethemagiftwhichcomesfromyourheart．Youneverknowhowlongyouwillhaveyourparents，soit’swisetoletthemknowhowmuchyoucareaboutthem.谢谢阅读Thinkofwhatyouhaveinsteadofwhatyoulack.Giveyourselfacard谢谢阅读ifthathelps.Realizeyouwerebornforamission(使命).Noonedothis感谢阅读missionexceptyou.Nooneelsehasthesamiepersonality(性格),experiencesandgiftsthatyoubringtotheworld.So，thisValentine’sDaywillbeyourownbestvalentine.谢谢阅读39.Thetextismainlywrittenforpeople_________精品文档放心下载A.whoareinlove B.whoarestillsingle感谢阅读C.whoareyoungcouples D.whoaredatingsomeone精品文档放心下载40．WhatdoestheauthorsuggestdoingonValentinc’sDayA.Payingavisittoyourparents感谢阅读B.Cookingyourselfsomethingnice谢谢阅读C.Goingoutwithyourboy/girlfriend谢谢阅读D.Givngacardtoyourfamllymembers精品文档放心下载,.41.Welearnfromthelastparagraghthat_________谢谢阅读A．itishelpfultobringgiftstopeoplearoundyou感谢阅读B.itisimportanttoreceiveValentine’scards谢谢阅读C.peopleareworryingaboutwhattheylack谢谢阅读D.Valentine’sDayisalsoforyourself精品文档放心下载DLargecitiesareknowntohavehighertemperaturesthanruralareas(农村地区)insummermonths．Thisextraheatcanraisetemperaturesincitiesbyaboutonetothreedegreescomparedtoruralareas.谢谢阅读Scientistssaytherearemanyreasonsforthis.Onereasonisthatheatfromthesuncangothroughmanyofthebuildingmaterialscommonlyfoundincities.Onesuchmaterialisasphalt(沥青),whichisoftenplacedontopofbuildingsandusedtocoverroadsurfaces.谢谢阅读RecentIy，researchersstudiedwaystoreducetheheatindovelopedareas.ScientitswiththeNationalCenterforAtmosphericResearchledthestudy.Theyfoundthatpaintingthetopsotbuildingswhitecouldpossiblyhelptocoolcities.Theresearchersusedacomputermodelthatcouldtelltheeffectsofthesun’sheat.Theycomparedtheeffectsofblacksurfacesonrooftopswithwhiteroofs.Theyfoundthatacitywith谢谢阅读,.onlywhiterooftopscouldreducetheheateffectby33%.精品文档放心下载However,whiteroofscouldhavetheoppositeeffectinwinter.Thatisbecausetheyhaveacoolingeffectwithinbuildings.Coolerbuildingtemperaturesinwintercouldrequiremoreenergytoheatthebuildings.谢谢阅读Theresearchersfoundthatsomecitieswouldbehelpedmorethanothersfromwhiteroofs.Thiswoulddependonthetotalsurfaceareaofroofsinacity.Itwouldalsodependonthebuildingmaterialsusedsincesomematerialsarelessresitanttoheat(耐热的)thanothers.Theresearcherssaywhiteroofswouldworkbestinareaswithtemperaturesandstrongsunlightallyear.谢谢阅读Welearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatinsummermonths_________精品文档放心下载A.extraheatmainlycomesfromcitiesB.thesunlightcangothroughtheroofsC.itiscoolerinthecountrysidethanincities谢谢阅读D.buildligmaterialsarecommonlyfoundincities感谢阅读ThestudymentionedinParagrapb3isabouthowto________精品文档放心下载A.carryoutresearchontheeffectofthesunB.developnewbuildingmaterialsC.makerooftopsmorecolourfil精品文档放心下载D.reduceheatincities44．AccordingtoParagraph4．whiteroofscouldleadto_______.精品文档放心下载,.A.lowertempertureswithinbuildingsinwinter感谢阅读B.highercostofbuildingmaterialsinthecity谢谢阅读C.moreenergysupplyinsummer谢谢阅读D.largersurfaceareaofroofs精品文档放心下载45．Researchshowsthatwbiterooftopsareeffectiveiftheyareusedinareas_________.精品文档放心下载A.whichislessresistanttoheat谢谢阅读B.withwindall