苏教版译林版英语五年级上下两册知识点汇总整理归纳

Unit1Goldilocksandthethreebears一、单词（默写）I.bear熊2.forest森林汤3.there（与be连用）有4.house房子5.soup6.justright正合适害怕的11.their他们的7.room房间8.hard硬的9.soft柔软的10.afraid12.her她（宾格）13.help救命14.beside在,，旁边15.betwee在,，中间16.really真正地17.then然后18.find找到，发现19.infrontof在,，前面二、词组（默写）1*intheforest在森林2*abeautifulhous一座漂亮的房子3hungryandthirsty里toocold/hot太冷/热6•intheroom在房间里7*too又饿又渴?期赧破邮至纬曙、9'havesomeca吃些蛋糕10、inthekitchen在厨11inthefridge在冰箱里12*findtheircousin发现他们的表弟hard/soft太硬/软三、句型（默写）Thereisahouseintheforest.在森林里有一个房子。Thereissomesouponthetable.在桌子上有一些汤。Therearethreebearsinfrontofher.在她前面有三只熊。Thissoupistoocold.这汤太冷了。Whatabeautifulhouse!多么漂亮的厉子！Sheishungryandthirsty.她是又饿又渴Bobbycannot（cant）seeanycakesinthefridge.波比看不至U冰箱里有蛋糕。四.语法点（理解）Therebe句型表示“某处有某物称（1）其中thereis用于单数名词或不可数名词，如：Thereisapenoilcaseintheschoolbag.Thereissomesoup/milk/tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate.（2）Thereare用于可数名词的复数•如：Therearesomedeskstheclassroom.（3）Therebe句型的就近原则：be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品，就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如：TherearesomepicturesAndatelephoneTherdsatelephoneandsomepictures.可以缩写为aren*t）把some改成any例：Thereisapencilinthepencil-box.（改为否定句）Thereisn'tapencilinthepencil-box.desk.3•“som'*和“any都有"一些”的意思・“soh—般用于肯定句，"any用于否定句和一般疑问句。但在一些表示委婉请求，想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中，也用Msome.例：I.Therearesomewatermelonsinthebasket肯定句）Therearen'tanybirdsinthetree.（否定句）Arethereanytoytrainsonthetable?（疑问句）Wouldyoulikesometea?表委婉请求）can在否定句中的用法：表示某人不能做某事时•通常在can后面加否定词not,后面加动词原形°Bobbycannot（cant）seeanycakesinthefridge.感叹句的结构：感叹句常用how或what来引导（1）wha引导的感叹句&What+a/a形容词+可数名词单数！Whatabeautifulhouse!b.Wha形容词+可数名词复数！Whatnicedresses!c.What形容词+不可数名词！Whatdeliciousmilk!（2）hown导的感叹句How形容词/副词！Hownice!Unit2Anewstudent一、单词（默写）l.student学生2.classroom教室3.floor楼层4.computer电则5.first第一•首先6.second第二7.third第三8.playground操场9.swing秋千lO.push推II.heavy重的12.stop停下13.high高的14.great很多的，极大的・词组（默写）anewstudent—名新学生领,，参观howmanyclassroom少间教室somecomputerroo一些电脳室7.onthethirdfloor在三楼show„arounc带4.inourschool在我们学校里amusicroom一间音乐室atabletennis1O.singanddance1O.singanddance又goandhavealool去看看唱又跳haveaniceicecream吃一个美味的冰淇淋14.intheplayground在操场上16.ontheswing在秋18.toohigh16.ontheswing在秋18.toohigh太高20.playagain.22.anartroom千上17.soheavy真的重19.greatfun很有趣再玩一次21.gohom冋家一间美术室三'句型(默写)Canyoushowheraround你能带领她参观吗？Howmanyclassroomsarethereinourschool在我们学校有多少间教室?3.Ourclassroomisonthesecondfloor.我们教室在二楼。Arethereanycomputerrooms有一些电脈|室吗？5.1sthereamusicroom?有电脑室吗?Let*sgoandhavealook.让我们去看看。四、语法点(理解)Howmany.可数名词复数)arethere...?用于询问某处有多少例：Howmanyclassroomsarethereinourschool?Therebe的一般疑问句，是将be动词提前到there的前面，表示”(1)Isthere...?(1)Isthere...?例：Isthereamusicroom?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn(2)Arethereany...?例：Arethereanybooks?3•几个缩写isn*t=isnotre=theyare4(2)Arethereany...?例：Arethereanybooks?3•几个缩写isn*t=isnotre=theyare4•序数词Yes,thereare./No,therearen*t.aren*t=arenotitistheyonefirsttwo——secondthreethirdfourthirdfour…fourthfive-fifthsix—sixth5.在楼层前用介词on,onthefirst/second/thirdfloor在一5.在楼层前用介词on,onthefirst/second/thirdfloor在一/二/三楼…Unit3Ouranimalfriendstwofish两条鱼twofish两条鱼theouranimalfriends我们的动物朋友other另一个体haveno没有fourlegs四条腿nicewings漂亮的翅膀redeyes红眼睛longears长耳朵bigarms大手臂bigfeet大脚itsbody它的身体yourfingers你的手指onthefarm在农场上☆baldeagles白头秃鹰☆polarbears北极熊bigkangaroo一只袋鼠☆inCanada在加拿大☆inAustralia在澳大利亚☆liketherain喜欢下雨☆sunnyweathe晴阴的天气☆comeout岀来☆carryanumbrella拿一把雨伞二、句型1havetwoanimalfriends.我有两个动物朋友°Oneisredandtheotherisblack.一个是红的另一个是黑的。Theyhavebigeyesandbigbodies.它们有大眼睛和大身体。Theyhavenolegsandarms.它们没有腿和于•臂。Ithasfourlegsandashorttail.他有四条腿和一条短尾巴。Ithastwolegsandtwonicewings.它有两条腿和一双漂亮的翅膀Hehasadog•他有一只狗。Shehasabird.她有一只鸟。Itcantalkandfly.它既会说话又会飞。10.Doyouhavenanimalfriend?Yes,Ido.你有一个动物朋友吗？是的，我有。II.Doesithavealongtail?Yes,itdoes.它有一条长尾巴吗？是的*它有12.Doeshehaveaparrot?No,hedoe§nt.他有一只鹦鹉嘛？不，他没有。13.Doesshehavetwofish?No,shedoesnt.她有两条鱼吗？不1她没有。不，他们Dotheyhaveanimalfriends?No,theydont•他们有动物朋友吗？不，他们没有。Thosearenotlegs・那些不是腿aGiveitacake.给它一个蛋糕。三、语音Uu/A/bus,duck,summes,tin,umbrella,mum,lunchqup,rubber,run,but,much,jump,Sunday,subject,四、语法have/has的用法1表示某人有某物。2、主语是第一、第二人称单数和复数时用have,女口I・you,we,they,thestudents,主语是第三人称单数时用has,女口he,she,it,Helen,thebird,myfather,3肯定句：，have/has,WehaveaPElessononMondaymorning./Ithasalongtail.否定句：.dont/doesn*t+have,Theydonthaveanimalfriends・/Shedoesnthaveadog.股疑问句：Do/Doeshave,Yes,,do/does.No,,don't/dont.Doyouhaveafootball?Yes,Ido./No,Idon*t.Doeshehaveatoycar?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.Unit4Hobbies-、词汇begoodat擅长于withmyinthepark在公园singanddanceP昌畝跳舞brother和我弟弟begoodat擅长于withmyinthepark在公园里playthepiano弹钢琴watchfilms看电alotofwatchfilms看电影talkabout谈论某事myhobby我的爱好theirhobbies他们的爱好inwinter在冬天verywell很好anidea—个主意agreatidea一个好主意thisafternoon今天下午ontheice在冰上begoodatskating挖长溜冰abighole一个大洞intheice在冰里coldandwet又冷又湿likeclimbing喜欢爬illlikeclimbing喜欢爬illlikeswimming喜欢游泳likedrawing喜欢画画playbasketballdrawing喜欢画画playbasketball打篮球playtabletennis打兵乓playfootball踢足球二、句型Whatdoyoulikedoing?你喜欢干什么?Ilikeplayingbasketballandfootball.Ilikeplayingbasketballandfootball.我喜欢打篮球和踢足球。Icanplaybasketballwell,butI*mnotgoodatfootball.我篮球打得很好•但我不tfi长足球°Helikesplayingfootballtoo.他也喜欢踢足球。Shealsolikesplayingthepiano.她也喜欢弹钢琴。Theybothlikeswimming.她们都喜欢游泳°Whatdoeshelikedoing?他喜欢干什么？Helikesdrawing.他喜欢画画。Whatdoesshelikedoing?她喜欢干什么？Shelikesreadingstories.她喜欢读故事。Whatdotheylikedoing?她们喜欢干什么？Theylikewatchingfilms.她们喜欢看电影。SamandBillytalkingabouttheirhobbies.山姆和比利谈论他们的爱好Let*sgoskatingthisafternoon.咱们今天下午去滑冰。Lookout!小心!Thereisaholeintheice.冰里有一个洞。Doyoulikewearingyellow?你喜欢穿黄色的衣服？Wealllikeclimbingverymuch.我们都十分喜欢爬山三、语音Yy/j/year,yes,yellow,you,young四、语法询问别人喜欢干某事，Whatdo/doeslikedoing?喜欢干某事likedoingsth,doing表示喜欢经常做一件事。主语是第三人称单数时注意like后面加s.不喜欢干某事don'Vdoesn'tlikedoingsth动名词的变化规律：a・一股情况下在动词后面力口吨•女口going,reading,drawing,playing,b・以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加ing•女口dancing,makingC.以“元音+辅音”结尾的重读闭音节单词，先双写辅音字母再加ing•如swimming,running,getting,putting,Unit5Whatdotheydo【单词】acook一个厨师farmer一个农民adoctor一个医生adriver一个驾驶员anurseanurse—个护士apoliceman—个警察ateacher一个老师aworker1.teacher老师2.teach教写5,workI作6.athome在家7.doctor医生一个工人lO.people人»人们13.cook厨师15.farmer农民16.nurse【词组】teachEnglish教英语students=lotsofstudents许多学生3.Whatabout...?=Howabout....?....怎么样位英语教师5.writestories写故事hom在家工作7.helpsickpeople帮助生病的人个工厂工人9.makesweets做辛唐果sweets许多，糖果II.anicecar—辆漂亮的小汽车13.somanycars这么多汽车空中飞15.1wish我希望【句子】1・Whatdoesyourfatherdo?Myfatherisateacher.HeteachesEnglish・Hehasalotofstudents.Whataboutyourmother?3.writer作家8.help帮助11.factory工厂14.driver驾驶员，司机护士你的爸爸做什么的？我的爸爸是个老师。他教英语。他有许多学生。你妈妈呢？IssheanEnglishteachertoo?4.write9.sick生12.workerX17.policeman警察2.alotof4.anEnglishteacher一6.workat8.afactoryworker—10.alotof12.makecars制造汽车14flvinth«skv#Shesawriter.Shewritesstories・Sheworksathome・Myfatherisadoctor.Hehelpssickpeople・Shemakessweets.她做糖果的。Whosthat?那是谁？Therearesomanycars・有那么多车。Yourfathercan*tgonow.你爸爸不能走了现在。【语法知识】如何询问他人的职业Whatdoes■某人(yourfather,David...)do?HeISheisa/an+职业(farmer,teacher,doctor...)例如：Whatdoesyourfatherdo?Heisadoctor.你爸爸做什么的？他是一个医生。还可以这么问他人的职业：Whatis+某人？Whatisyourfather?你爸爸做什么的？Whatssomebo*ysjob?Whatsyourfather1sjob?你爸爸做什么的？询问“你"的职业Whatsyourjob?你是做什么的？IamanEnglishteacher.我是一个英语老师“Whatdoyoudo?你是做什么的Iamaworker.我是一名工人。动词在第三人称单数形式的变化规则规则例词一般情况下，直接在动词的词尾加-Sorun-runslook・lookssee・seessay-says以・sh,-ch,-x,-o结尾的动词•一般在词尾加她是个作家。•es.teach-teachesgo-goes

她是个作家。fix-fixeswash-washespass-passes以辅音字母加以兀音字母加汪意：go三单y结尾的动词，y结尾的动词，)goes先边y为i,直接在词尾加have(三再力口-es.study-studies-soplay-playshastry・triesstay-staysUnit6一、词y匚mye-friend我的网友intheplayground在操场hwaitaminute等一会old"岁speakChinese讲中文haveChineselessons有语文课atschool在学校studyChinese学习汉语afterschool放学whatsubjects什么学科swimwelllikeMathsandPE喜欢数学和体育don*tworry另U担心swimwell游得好eatfisheatfish吃鱼atasnackbar在一家小吃gofishing去钓鱼begoodatfishing挖长钓鱼begoodatfishing挖长钓鱼manyfish许多鱼atEnglish捲长英语inAustralia在澳大利亚begoodteachyou教sitbytheriver坐在河旁liveinCanada住在加拿大inChina在中tomorrowmornin明天早上☆knowabotlhesecountriesT解这些国家☆inwinter在冬天☆turntoice立立wearwarmclothe穿暖和的衣服变成冰☆thewinterweather冬天的天气Yesjdo.是的Yesjdo.是的，我有。No,theydon't•不，Yes,hedoes.是的，他No,shedoesnHelikesMathsandPE他喜欢数学ShelikesMusicandArt.她喜欢HelivesintheUK.他住在英国。☆Chineseaddresses中文地址☆☆Chineseaddresses中文地址☆knowaboutyoure-friends了解你的网友们二*句型Doyouhaveane-friend?你有一位网友吗？Dotheylikeswimming?他们喜欢游泳吗？他们不喜欢。DoeshehaveChineselessons?他有语文课吗？有。Doesshelikesinging?她喜欢唱歌吗？t・不•她没有。Whatsubjectsdoeshelike?他喜欢什么学科?和体育。Whatsubjectsdoesshelike?她喜欢什么学科?音乐和美术。让我给网友发个电子邮件。Letmesendthisemailtomye-friend.让我给网友发个电子邮件。Wheredoeshelive?他住在哪里？10.CanhespeakChines他会讲汉语吗？Yes,hecan•是的，他会。11・Whatdoeshedoafterschool放学后他做什么？HestudiesChinese.他学汉语。Whatdofisheat?鱼吃什么？Theyeatapples.它们吃苹果。Bobbywaitsandwaits・波比等呀等。Let'sgofishingtomorrow.让我们明天去钓鱼。Icanteachyou.我会教你。15.Inwinter,waterturnstoice.在冬天‘水变成冰。16.Andsometimesitsnows.有时候下雪°17.WewriteChineseaddresseslikethis.我们像这样写中文地址。三、语音watchwaterweekwinterwomanweatherwealwayswearwarmwriteswingwingwithwetworkworkerwaitworry四、语法1・Doeshe/she,?一般疑问句句中没有be动词•变为一般疑问句要借助助动词do/does。助动词形态由主语的人称决Doeshe/shet?主语为第三人称单数，用does其结构为：Does主语+谓语动词+其他？Whatsubjectsdoes,like?特殊疑问句这个句子用来询问他人喜欢什么科冃的疑问句。用于第三人称单数•在本句中用助动词does注惫回答时like后面要加sUnit7Atweekends一'单词（要求会读、会背、会默写）1.grandparent3•经站oftenalways5.sometimes8•那里there1.grandparent3•经站oftenalways5.sometimes8•那里there4•总是聊天chat6•网络‘互联网Intemet7有时*12•冬天winter9•春天spring*10•夏天summer11.*12•冬天winter二♦词组（要求会读、会背・会默写）mygrandparents3•吃晚饭havedinner4•禾口M一起玩play,with,5•和他们的猫一起玩playwiththeircat6•放风箏flyakite7•我们的父母ourparents8•住在英国liveintheUK9•在网上聊天chatontheIntemet10和她的网友聊天chatwithhere-friend11•和他/她聊天chatwithhim/her12和他们聊天chatwiththem13•怎么样whatabout14•去电影院gotothecinema15上舞蹈课havedancinglessons16.踢足球playfootball仃•野餐haveapicnic18她的/他的朋友们her/hisfriends19•去公园gotothepark20•我的家人myfamily21在公园里inthepark22•拜访李老师visitMissLi23•给我们看花showustheflowers24看电视watchTV25•吃很多eatalot26•打篮球playbasketball27•去游泳goswimming28.出来comeout29.出去getout30.去野餐goandhaveapicnic31•太胖toofat32喜欢野密likepicnics33•喜欢打篮球likeplayingbasketball34•我的父母myparents35上课havelessons36•非常喜欢猫likecatsverymuch37.一朵漂亮的玫瑰anicerose三、句型（要求会读、会背、会默写）1・Whatdoyoudoatweekends?lusuallyvisitmygrandparentsatweekends・你在周末做什么？我通常看望我的祖父母。Whatdoesshedoatweekends?Shesometimesgoestothecinemawithherfriends.她在周末做什么？她有时和她的朋友们去看电影。Whatdotheydoatweekends?Theyoftenflyakiteandhaveapicnic.她们在周末做什么？他们经常放风爭和野餐。4.SuYangandIlikeplayingwiththeircatverymuch.我和苏洋非期喜欢和他们的猫sometimesgototheparkwithmyfamily.我有时和我的家人去公园。6.Shealwayshasdancinglessonsatweeker她在周末总是上舞蹈课MygrandparentsliveintheUk.IusuallychatwiththemontheIntemet.我的祖父母住在英国。我通常在网上和他们聊天Nancyoftenhasdinnerwithhergrandparents南希经常和她的祖父母一起吃晚饭。don*tlikeplayingbasketball.我不喜欢打篮球。10.Hedoesntlikeplayingbasketball.他不喜欢打篮球。11・Billyistoofat.Hecan*tgetout.Billy太胖了。他不能出去了。*12.FootballisverypopularintheUK.足球在英国很受欢迎BasketballisverypopularintheUS•篮球在美国很受欢迎°TabletennisisverypopularinChina.乒乓球在中国很受欢迎。四*语法：4濒率副词always,usually,often,sometimes•按其频率高低排歹【J为:always>usually>often>sometimes询问某人在周末做什么的句型一What(do/does)主语doatweekends?答句:主语+动词原形/动词三单形式★do/does:助动词，由主语的人称数而定•主语是第三人称单数时,用does,主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时，用do.★答句:如果主语是第三人称单数，则要用动词三单形式；主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时用动词原形。Unit8AtChristmas单词Christmas圣诞节*2.buy买3.present礼*4.next接君，然后5.thing东西>物品6.pretty漂亮的*7.put*8.look看起来stocking长筒袜*10.finally最后*11.early早早地12.turkey火鸡；火鸡13.pudding布丁14.all全部15.card卡16.children孩子>儿童messa信息，消息*18.song敢曲*19.him他*20.us我们*21.letter信22.storybook故事书*23.after在，以后二、短语*1•玩得开心，过得愉快，玩得高兴haveagoodtime/havealotoffun*2•在圣ijg节atChristmas=onChristmaDay*3.看起来很棒/伤心lookgreat/sad*4•买礼物给某人buypresentsforsb.(buypresentsforme/you/him/her/us/myparents/Mike,etc)5.去看圣i妲老人gotoseeFatherChristmas*6.在圣i妲树下undertheChristmastree*8•唱圣谴歌曲sing7•平安夜*8•唱圣谴歌曲sing「1•等待礼物waitforpresents*12.吃大餐，吃一顿丰盛的午餐僦餐haveabiglunch/dinner*13.早早醒来wakeupearly折一张卡片foldacard14•对15liiiiidrawapicture/picturesyourmessage16•写上你的信息write.给他写封信whlehimaletter9•圣谴快乐！MerryChristmas!9•圣谴快乐！MerryChristmas!someprettythings10•放一些好看的东西put78•放学后afterschool19把果汁弄到我的夹克衫上getjuiceonmyjacket20•向上跳jumpup三'句子*1・WhatdoweusuallydoonChristmasDay?圣i妲节*我们通常干什么？*2・First,wegoshopping.首先，我们去购物。Next,weputsomeprettythingsontheChristmastree.接着，我们把一些漂亮的物品挂在圣追树上。Then,weputastockingonourbedsandwaitforpresents.然后，我们把长筒袜放在床头•等待礼物。*5.Finally,wehaveabiglunch.最后•我们吃大餐。*6.WeallhaveagoodtimeatChristmas・圣i妲节我们都过得很愉快！*7.Whatswrongwithhim?他怎么了？四、语法：1、掌握副词first,next,then,finally的用法-它们都是表示时间的副词-用来说明事情发生的先后顺序。它们一般放在句首或句末。2、have的用法1）表示"有"的总思，如：IhaveabigChristmastree.我有一棵大圣迢树。2）表示用餐：have三餐的名称。如：TheyhaveabigdinneratChristma他们在圣i妲节吃一顿丰盛的晚無。3）表示"吃；喝"：have食品或饮料。如：Havesomejuice,please.请喝些果汁。4）表示：“逬行；举行”：have-表示某种活动的名称。如：Wesometimeshaveapicnicatweeken在周末我们有时举行野餐。pipe屮ooieseqap|乙cuiq屮!m6uojmsieqM4(廡西屮g)屮昭上创垦：韦因垦」oqopam9as9M当回日6uiinAueg君£oipe屮oo“冒旳jsaieaAeqg观Pinoqs•乙卿peytfrliunojjqujXqooz3屮oio6ueono人二ooz3屮o】ojjaiu3屮a>(e)ueono人gjooqoso))||em|=joojuo|ooqoso)06|•上iq6ujnoXuodoqs”ooqaqiaasueono人*guoi|e)sXjejqnXjiqjesnqe屮#o旧。guo!2is屮EdIBOJiaiua屮口^6ueono入ps)q6i|oyjeji8屮2yaiujni£jaejisS!屮6uo|e09•乙doqs^ooq3屮oi旧6|ueomohQiuesnoxgj/竖Sto;)X9UfrL循曲LUMSt曲年回JU6uujn;乙l曲季即ya|ujn}oi-壬』#o旧6£壬丁uo闪6q马务>||bm7迤豹e^eyg別壬uoijejsg眾［壬dojs专回率輕ooz£另翌doqs•乙因国冋!dsoqj£l!unjoojuo|ooqos01saiuoobh乙|ooipsojaujooeqsaopmohPsnqXq|ooqoso)qujoo|乙|ooips01qiuoonoAopmoh£•|ooi|3sluoj