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2021-2022学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市芳溪中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Whydoyoulooksad?
---Therearesomanyproblems______.
A.remainingtosettle
B.remainedsettling
C.remainingtobesettled
D.remainedtobesettled参考答案:C略2.--Wouldyoumindmyturningtheradiodownalittle?--___________.A.
Sorry,you’dbetternot.
It’sdangerous
B.
No,Idon’tmind.C.
Yes,doasyoulike
D.
Yes,Iwould参考答案:B3.Inthebook,theauthordescribeshowIranhaslongsoughtan
withAmerica.A.acceleration B.accomplishmentC.accumulation D.accommodation参考答案:D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:这本书里,作者描述了伊朗如何长期与美国寻求和解。A.acceleration加速,促进;B.accomplishment成就,完成;C.accumulation积聚,累积;D.accommodation和解,膳宿。根据句意,故选D。4.Theybuyeverythingfromabroadwiththemoney_____fromoiltrade.A.making
B.shared
C.earned
D.getting参考答案:C5.Chinahaspromisedtoreviseitsexistingregulationsand_____newpoliciesaccordingtoWTOrequirements.
A.forming
B.toform
C.tobeforming
D.haveformed参考答案:B6.Earlypeoplesmovedaround,______theherdsofanimals.A.havingfollowed B.followed C.following D.tofollow 参考答案:C7.---Lilystudiesinthesameschoolwithyou.---Oh,really?I_______know.I________connectwithher.A.didn’t;would
B.don’t;would
C.don’t;will
D.didn’t;will参考答案:D8.The30thOlympicGames,_____betweenJuly27andAugust12in2012,willtakeplaceinLondon.
A.scheduling
B.beingscheduled
C.toschedule
D.scheduled参考答案:D略9.Itisspringnow.Theflowers
sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature. A.tosmell
B.smelling
C.smelt
D.tobesmelt参考答案:B10.—Iamtakingthecollegeentranceexaminationnextweek.—____!A.Welldone B.Goodluck
C.Congratulations D.Haveagoodday参考答案:B略23.—Howfarcanyourunwithoutstopping?—________.I’venevertried.A.Don’tmentionit
B.That’sallrightC.Ihavenoidea
D.Goahead参考答案:C略12.Myplanisto____nextweekend,whenthewintervacationbegins,forKunming,thecityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.A.takeoff
B.getoff
C.gooff
D.setoff参考答案:D13.Ididn'tknowwhytheycametothepartywithout______.
A.invite
B.inviting
C.beinginvited
D.tobeinvited参考答案:C14.Thefathercouldn’tfigureout________madehissonspendsomuchtimeinpreparingforthismatch.A.whatitwasthat
B.thatitwaswhatC.itwaswhatthat
D.whatwasitthat参考答案:A15.Wehavebeenlookingathousesbuthaven’tfound________welikeyet.A.one
B.ones
C.it
D.them参考答案:A略16.EverymonthIcanget40dollarsextraincome______mysalary.A.inplaceof
B.inreturnfor C.inlinewith
D.inadditionto参考答案:D17.______thetimetopayavisitinadvance,Ican’tmeethimnow.A.Nothavingbeenfixed
B.NotfixingC.Havingnotfixed
D.Nothavingfixed参考答案:D18.---HowdidyourstudentsexpresstheirthankstoyouonTeachers’Day?
---Agift,togetherwithmanyflowers______senttomebymystudents.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were参考答案:C略19.Wewereabouttostartout________ourfriendscalledusupfromShanghai.A.when
B.while
C.until
D.before参考答案:A二、完型填空20.IwassurprisedwhenIreceivedashortmessagefrommyfatherwishingmeahappybirthday.Ihad___41___tohearfrommymother,mygrandmotherandmyothers___42___neverfrommyfather.Lyinginbed,___43___ofmyfatherfloodedback.WhenIwasalittleboy,Iregardedmyfatherasa(n)___44___abletodoanything.___45___,thingsslowlybeganto___46___.ThemoreIlearned,themoreIdoubtedwhathesaid.Thegapbetweenusgrewand,atlast,Ididn't___47___likecommunicatingwithhim.Myfather,inmymind,hadno___48___intalkingwithme.Dinnerwastheonlytimeweweretogether.HehadnotimetowatchTVwithme.Hewouldtellmetoaskmymother___49___Ineededsomething.Heevenrefusedtoanswermy___50___whenIphonedfromschool.I___51___thechanges.Ithoughtthatperhapsmyfathernolonger___52___meanymore.Overtime,however,Ibegantowonderwhethermy___53___wasright.Oneday,mymothertoldmethateachtimeIcalled,Fatherwas___54___listeningbesideher.Suddenly,Ihatedmyselfformy___55___behaviortowardhim.Iplannedthousandsoftimesto___56___myfather.Intheend,however,IwasalwaystooembarrassedaboutwhatIhaddone.ButthatSaturday,Iwasso___57___byhisshortmessage.Irealizedthenthatmyfather’sloveformehadneverdisappeared.Idecidedtosenda___58___:“Thankyou,mydearfather."Twodayslater,whenIreturnedhome,mymothertoldmethatmyfatherhadbeenso___59___whenhereceivedmyreply.Shesaidhehad___60___frommorningtillnight.Atthatmoment,Ifelttrulyhappy.41.A.expected B.intended C.planned D.wanted42.A.and B.so C.but D.or43.A.opinions B.memories C.thoughts D.responses44.A.angel B.teacher C.hero D.friend45.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides46.A.improve B.change C.develop D.appear47.A.still B.ever C.yet D.even48.A.interest B.time C.chance D.courage49.A.incase B.if C.evenif D.after50.A.letters B.e-mails C.questions D.calls51.A.gotfondof B.gottiredof C.gotfamiliarwith D.gotaccustomedto52.A.helped B.supported C.loved D.missed53.A.behavior B.attitude C.manner D.action54.A.ever B.always C.seldom D.never55.A.casual B.rude C.cold D.cruel56.A.apologizeto B.writeto C.talkwith D.consultwith57.A.surprised B.confused C.touched D.pleased58.A.message B.card C.gift D.reply59.A.upset B.happy C.sad D.nervous60.A.waited B.signed C.hesitated D.smiled参考答案:41.A
42.C
43.B
44.C
45.A
46.B
47.D
48.A
49.B
50.D
51.D
52.C
53.A
54.B
55.C
56.A
57.C
58.D
59.B
60.D这是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了作者从小就认为父亲是一个无所不能的英雄。随着时间的推移作者和父亲的隔阂越来越大,作者认为父亲不再爱他。直到后来作者意识到自己的行为有错才感受到父亲对他的爱从未消失过。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我本以为会收到母亲、祖母和其他亲戚的来信,但没想到会收到父亲的来信。A.expected预期;B.intended意在;C.planned计划;D.wanted想要。根据文章上文"IwassurprisedwhenIreceivedashortmessagefrommyfatherwishingmeahappybirthday."以及下文作者对自己与父亲之间的关系描述可知,作者预想到会收到母亲、外婆和其他亲属的祝福,从未期待过会收到来自父亲的祝福。故选A。【42题详解】考查连词辨析。句意:我本以为会收到母亲、祖母和其他亲戚的来信,但没想到会收到父亲的来信。A.and并且;B.so
因此;C.but但是;D.or或者。根据文章下文"neverfrommyfather."可知,作者从未期待过会收到来自父亲的祝福设空前后为转折关系。故选C。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:躺在床上,父亲的记忆如潮水般涌上心头。A.opinions观点;B.memories记忆;C.thoughts想法;D.responses回应。根据文章下文"floodedback."以及下一段"WhenIwasalittleboy,Iregardedmyfatheras"可知,关于父亲的记忆涌入脑海中。故选B。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我还是个小男孩的时候,我认为我的父亲是一个无所不能的英雄。A.angel天使;B.teacher老师;C.hero英雄;D.friend朋友。根据文章下文"abletodoanything."可知,作者小时候认为父亲是一个无所不能的英雄。故选C。【45题详解】考查连词辨析。句意:然而,事情慢慢开始改变。A.However然而;B.Otherwise否则;C.Therefore因此;D.Besides此外。根据文章上文"WhenIwasalittleboy,Iregardedmyfatherasa…abletodoanything."可知,作者小时候认为父亲是一个无所不能的英雄。以及下文ThemoreIlearned,themoreIdoubtedwhathesaid."可知,后来作者学到的东西越多,就越怀疑父亲说的话。设空前后为转折关系。所以A选项是正确的。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,事情慢慢开始改变。A.improve改善;B.change
改变;C.develop发展;D.appear出现。根据文章下文"themoreIdoubtedwhathesaid."可知,作者开始怀疑父亲说的话。所以此处指的是情况开始发生了变化。故选B。【47题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们之间的隔阂越来越大,最后,我甚至不喜欢和他交流。A.still仍然;B.ever曾经;C.yet然而;D.even甚至。根据文章上文ThemoreIlearned,themoreIdoubtedwhathesaid.Thegapbetweenusgrewand,"可知,随着作者知识量的增长,作者与父亲之间的隔阂越来越深。所以此处指的是甚至不喜欢与父亲交流。此处用even表示递进关系,故选D。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我看来,父亲没有兴趣和我交谈。A.interest兴趣;B.time时间;C.chance机会;D.courage勇气。根据文章下文Heevenrefusedtoanswermy…whenIphonedfromschool."可知,作者的父亲不会和他一起看电视甚至有时候会拒接电话。因此,作者认为父亲没有兴趣与他聊天。havenointerestin(doing)sth.意为对做某事没兴趣。故选A。【49题详解】考查连词辨析。句意:如果我需要什么,他会告诉我去问我妈妈。A.incase万一;B.if如果;C.evenif即使;D.after在……之后。根据文章句子"Hewouldtellmetoaskmymother…Ineededsomething."可知,如果作者需要什么东西,父亲会让他向母亲要.结合语境可知此处应该是如果的意思,if引导条件状语从句。故选B。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我从学校给他打电话时,他甚至拒绝接。A.letters信;B.e-mails电子邮件;C.questions问题;D.calls电话。根据文章下文"whenIphonedfromschool."可知,作者从学校打来电话,父亲甚至会拒接。故选D。【51题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我已经习惯了这些变化。A.gotfondof喜欢;B.gottiredof厌烦;C.gotfamiliarwith熟悉;D.gotaccustomedto习惯于。根据文章上文作者回忆了很多事,写出了与父亲前后关系的变化。所以此处随着时间的推移,作者习惯了这些变化。gotaccustomedto表示习惯。故选D。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想也许我父亲不再爱我了。A.helped帮助;B.supported支持;C.loved爱;D.missed错过。根据文章上文作者认为父亲没有兴趣和他聊天,拒接电话,对他漠不关心.所以此处认为父亲不再爱他。故选C。【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,随着时间的推移,我开始怀疑我的行为是否正确。A.behavior行为;B.attitude态度;C.manner礼仪;D.action行动。根据文章这一段最后一句"Ihatedmyselfformy…behaviortowardhim."可知,本空是原词复现。指的是随着时间的推移,作者开始思考自己的行为是否正确。故选A。【54题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:有一天,妈妈告诉我,每次我打电话,爸爸总是在她身边听。A.ever曾经;B.always总是;C.seldom几乎不;D.never从不。根据文章下文"Ihatedmyselfformy…behaviortowardhim."可知,听了母亲的话,作者开始讨厌自己对父亲的行为.所以此处结合语境指的是作者每次打电话,他的父亲总是会在母亲的旁边听着。故选B。【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:突然,我恨自己对他的冷漠。A.casual随便的;B.rude粗鲁的;C.cold冷漠的;D.cruel残酷的。此处指的是听了母亲的话,作者开始讨厌自己对父亲冷漠的行为.结合语境此处应该是冷漠的意思。故选C。【56题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我计划了成千上万次向父亲道歉。A.apologizeto道歉;B.writeto写信给;C.talkwith谈话;D.consultwith咨询。根据文章上文"Suddenly,Ihatedmyselfformy"可知,作者已经意识到自己的行为有错.所以此处指的是想要找机会道歉。故选A。【57题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但是那个星期六,我被他的短信感动了。A.surprised惊讶的;B.confused困惑的;C.touched感动的;D.pleased高兴的。根据文章下文"Irealizedthenthatmyfather'sloveformehadneverdisappeared."可知,作者意识到父亲对他的爱从未消失过.因此,收到父亲的短信他非常感动。故选C。【58题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我决定回信:“谢谢你,我亲爱的父亲。”A.message消息;B.card卡片;C.gift礼物;D.reply回复。根据下文"Thankyou,mydearfather."可知,作者回复了短信。故选D。【59题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:两天后,当我回到家时,母亲告诉我,父亲收到我的回信时非常高兴。A.upset沮丧的;B.happy快乐的;C.sad悲伤的;D.nervous紧张的。根据文章下文"frommorningtillnight.Atthatmoment,Ifelttrulyhappy."可知,父亲收到作者的回复后,非常开心。故选B。【60题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她说他从早到晚都在微笑。A.waited等待;B.signed签名;C.hesitated犹豫;D.smiled微笑。根据文章上文"Twodayslater,whenIreturnedhome,mymothertoldmethatmyfatherhadbeenso…whenhereceivedmyreply."可知,父亲收到作者的回复后,非常开心.所以此处指的是从早上笑到晚上。故选D。21.DashofHope"Dash"isasymbolwhichrepresentseverydaywe'vespentaliveonearth.Therefore,howyouspendyour"dash"isimportant.RecentlyI
16
aboutalittlegirlnamedHope.Afterlearningmoreaboutherlife,Icouldn'thelpbutfeelitwasnotby
17
,norhappenstance(意外事件),thatshehadbeennamed"Hope".Thestrongfeelingofsympathyandgenerosity
18
inheryoungheartmadealastingimpressiononmeandcountlessothers.
19
Ineverhadtheopportunitytomeether,IwishIhad.Itseemsasthoughshewaswisebeyondhertenderyearsandvery,veryspecial.Hopewasatwelve-year-oldgirlwhowas
20
a"wish"inearlyDecember2010bythe"Make-A-Wish"Foundationafterbeing
21
thatshehadararetypeofbonecancer.However,whenshefoundoutthatmorethan150
22
inherareawerewaitingfortheirwishestobeachieved,sheunselfishlyusedherwishto
23
thatthosechildrenhavetheirwishesgranted.Shealsoaskedthatitbedone
24
January16,2011.Unfortunately,however,theorganizationinformedherthather
25
requestcouldnotbegrantedasthefundsweresimply
26.Theycalculatedthattheywouldneedtoraisemorethanone
27
dollarsinthirtydaysinordertograntherwish.
28
,butnotdiscouraged,sheturnedherdisappointmentintoanenthusiasmthatinspiredcaring
29
totakeuphelpinggrantthewishesoftheotherchildren,andeventually
30
aswell.NewspapercolumnistsandreportersforradioandTVstations31
thestoryofthiscaringyounggirlwhohad
32
theheartsofsomanyandaswordspread,thecommunitywaschallenged.Committeeswerefannedandschools,corporationsandvariousorganizationsassistedin
33
moneytohelpmakeHope'sdreamcometrue.Hereffortswerenotinvainastheycontinuetohelpothers,notonly
34
,butspirituallyandemotionallyaswell.Atthegatheringtocelebrateherlife,"ACelebrationofHope"onJanuary16,2011,the
35
wasmadethattheyhadindeedreceiveddonationstotalingmorethanonemilliondollars.Herwishhadbeengranted!16.A.heard
B.thought
C.cared
D.talked17.A.coincidenceB.independence
C.convenience
D.intelligence18.A.lost
B.carried
C.expected
D.housed19.A.Until
B.Unless
C.Though
D.If20.A.expressed
B.offered
C.made
D.sent21.A.recognized
B.informed
C.reminded
D.understood22.A.children
B.citizens
C.villagers
D.s23.A.suggest
B.ask
C.arrange
D.order24.A.for
B.to
C.on
D.by25.A.final
B.formalC.simpleD.noble26.A.unbearable
B.unbelievable
C.unavailable
D.uncomfortable27.A.thousand
B.hundred
C.millionD.billion28.A.Disappointed
B.Surprised
C.Worried
D.Embarrassed29.A.committees
B.individuals
C.corporations
D.organizations30.A.theirs
B.ours
C.hers
D.yours31.A.wrote
B.read
C.broadcast
D.shared32.A.touched
B.examined
C.won
D.opened33.A.findingB.spending
C.raisingD.borrowing34.A.perfectly
B.physically
C.healthily
D.thankfully35.A.proposal
B.decision
C.conclusion
D.announcement参考答案:16.A17.A18.D19.C20.B21.B22.A23.B24.D25.D26.C27.C28.A29.B30.C31.D32.A33.C34.B35.D三、阅读理解22.ItisreportedthatconservationgroupsinNorthAmericahavebeenarguingaboutthebenefitsanddangersofwolves.Somegroupsbelievewolvesshouldbekilled.OtherpeoplebelievewolvesMustbeprotectedsothattheywillnotdisappearfromthewilderness(荒野)
ForKillingWolves
nAlaska,thewolfalmostdisappearedafewyearsago,becausehunterswerekillinghundredsofthemforsport.However.1awswereestablishedtoprotectthewolvesfromsportsmenandpeoplewhocatchtheanimalsfortheirfur.SothewoIfpopulationhasgreatlyincreased.Nowtherearesomanywolvesthattheyaredestroyingtheirownfoodsupply.
Awolfnaturallyeatsanimalsinthedeerfamily.Peopleinthewildernessalsohuntdeerforfood.Manyoftheanimalshavebeendestroyedbytheverycoldwintersrecentlyandbychangesinthewildernessplantlife.Whenthedeercan’tfindenoughfood,theydie.
Ifthewolvescontinuetokilllargenumbersofdeer,theirprey(猎物)willdisappearsomeday.Andthewolveswilldisappeartoo.Sowemustchangethecycleoflifeinthewildernesstobalancetheecology.Ifwekilledmorewolves,wewouldsavethemandtheirpreyfromdyingout.We’dalsosavesomefarmanimals.
Inanothernorthernstate,wolvesattackcowsandchickensforfood.Farmerswantthegovernmenttosendbiologiststostudytheproblem.Theybelieveitnecessarytokillwolvesinsomeareasandtoprotecttheminplaceswherethereisasmallwolfpopulation.
AgainstKillingWolves
Ifyouhadlivedlongago,youwouldhaveheardmanydifferentstoriesaboutthedangerouswolf.Accordingtomoststories,hungrywolvesoftenkillpeopleforfood.Eventoday,thestoriesofthe“bigbadwoIf'"willnotdisappear.
Butthefactiswolvesareafraidofpeople.andtheyseldomtravelinareaswherethereisahumansmell.Whenwolveseatotheranimals,theyusuallykilltheveryyoung.orthesickandinjured.Thestrongestsurvive.Nokindofanimalwouldhavesurvivedthroughthecenturiesiftheweakmembershadlived.Andithasalwaysbeenalawofnature
Althoughsomepeoplesayitisgoodsensetokillwolves,wesayitisnonsense!Researchershavefoundwolvesandtheirpreylivinginbalance.Thewolveskeepthedeerpopulationfrombecomingtoolarge,andthatkeepsabalanceinthewildernessplantlife.
Therealproblemisthattheareaswherewolvescanlivearebeingusedbvpeople.Evenifwildernesslandisnotuseddirectlyforhumanneeds.thewolvescan’talwaysfindenoughfood.Sotheytraveltothenearestsource,whichisoftenafarm.Thenthereisdanger.The“bigbadwolf”hasarrived!Andeveryoneknowswhathappensnext.45.Accordingtothepassage,somepeopleinNorthAmericafavorkillingwolvesforallthefollowingreasonsEXCETthat
.
A.therearetoomanywolves
B.theykilllargenumbersdeer
C.theyattackcowsandchickensforfood
D.theydestroythewildernessplantlife46.Somepeopleareagainstkillingwolvesbecause
.
A.wolveshelptokeeptheecologicalbalanceinthewildemess
B.thereistoosmallawolfpopulationinthewilderness
C.therearetoomanydeerinthewilderness
D.wolvesareafraidofpeopleandneverattackpeople47.Accordingtothoseagainstkillingwolves,whenwolveseatotheranimals,
.
A.theynevereatstrongandhealthyones
B.theyalwaysgoagainstthelawofnature
C.theymighthelpthiskindofanimalssurviveinnature
D.theydisturbtheecologicalbalanceinthewilderness参考答案:DAC23.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中选出最佳选项。Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonemaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves–thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Butwereallyshouldn’tbe,becausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.This“self-talk”helpsusmotivateourselves,rememberthings,solvesproblems,andcalm
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