2021-2022学年辽宁省本溪市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）

2021-2022学年辽宁省本溪市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethatavalanches______.

A.arecommoneverywhere

B.arenotverycommon

C.havekilledpeople

D.areathingofthepast

2.Whatcannotbeconcludedaboutthesatelliteimages?

A.Satelliteimagesareuselessforcalculatingforestloss.

B.Satelliteimagescannotdetectforestlossbyselectivelogging.

C.Satelliteimageswerenotaccuratebecauseofchangingenvironmentalfactors.

D.SatelliteimagesshowedhalforlessoftheactualdeforestationinBrazilianAmazon.

3.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas______.

A.tocleanthefloor

B.topleasethenurse

C.toseeapatient

D.tosurprisethestory-teller

4.Inthispassagetheauthor'sconclusionthatlocalmarketsandfairswereimportantisbasedonhisstatementthat______.

A.communicationbetweenvillagesandtownswaspoor

B.roadswerebad

C.therewaslittlewheeledtraffic

D.exchangesofgoodstookplaceatthemarkets

5.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.Allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

6.Whywasthebusinessmannotsatisfiedwithhissecretary?

A.Hehadgiventhesamespeechthreetimes.

B.Hisspeechlastedforanhour.

C.Hehadmadethreespeeches.

D.Thespeechwasnotwellwritten.

7.

根据以上材料，回答48～51问题。

第48题Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend_____classeseachweek．

8.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

9.Itseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?No,Iamnot.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizedornot,womenarebesieged(包围)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled"aunt"or"granny"canstillmaintainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge,ability,akindheart,greatcourageandconcernforothers.Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththetide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty,whichispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofonesheartandlooks.

Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?

A.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup.

B.Peopleliketoseebeautifulwomen.

C.Womenareborntobebeauties.

D.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty.

10.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?A.A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfathersadvice．

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather．

C.Thegirlsfatherlovedotherpeoplesadvice．

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

二、完型填空(10题)11.27.A.atB.inC.onD.over

12.18.（）A.A.raiseB.settleC.growD.unite

13.(48)

A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen

14.(51)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

15.(52)

A.madeB.complainedC.hadD.thought

16.12.（）A.A.restrainedB.retainedC.reservedD.restricted

17.【B9】

A.manyB.amountC.numberD.supply

18.(50)

A.linkedB.linkingC.tolinkD.links

19.(45)

A.knownB.saidC.calledD.written

20.【C7】

A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.even

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.WhenJanefelloffthebike,theotherchildren______.

A.werenotabletohelplaughter

B.couldnothelpbutlaughing

C.couldnothelplaughing

D.couldnothelptolaugh

22.Mrs.Joneswentshopping,______she?A.A.wouldB.doesC.can'tD.didn't

23.Thehardtruthisthat______Lucy,______hertwinsisterhaven'tyetdoneenoughtogetapassinggradeforthecourse.A.A.both;andB.whether;orC.either;orD.neither;no

24.Letmegiveyou______.

A.advicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.theadvice

25.Onlybydiligenceandhonesty

A.onecansucceedinlife

B.canonesucceedinlife

C.onecanbesucceededinlife

D.canonebesucceededinlife

26.Theclassroomisprovidedwithsomevisualaids______English.

A.toteachB.forteachingC.toteachingD.ofteaching

27.Theresearchlaboratoryisgoingto______thenewtypeofcomputertouse.

A.takeB.makeC.putD.bring

28.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

29.Thedeskoverthere_____hardwood.

A.ismadeofB.ismadefromC.ismadeupofD.ismadeby

30.Itgets______whensummercomes.

A.warmerandwarmer

B.coolerandcooler

C.hotterandhotter

D.hotandhotter

四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)

32.(60)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍：1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富，有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外，该中心还提供许多其他活动，如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐，其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放，只需申请，会员即可免费使用。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart，youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100—120wordsonthetitle：MyMostFavouriteProgramme．BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese：

1．今天，电视和收音机给我们提供许多值得看的节目。

2．新闻节目告诉我们每天国内外发生的事。

3．作为一个大学生，我……

参考答案

1.C解析：选项A和B在文中并未提及。文中提到雪崩的强大力量，可以毁掉整座房子，人肯定也是有伤亡的。选项C是正确的。

2.A解析：本题为细节推理题。在第二段中，文章指出依赖于卫星图像只能估计到大面积的砍伐和火灾，而对于无数个小面积的毁坏包括间伐是很难从卫星图像上看见的。但不能说卫星对于调查森林毁坏程度是无用的。

3.C解析：从短文的有关内容可以推断出，Mum拿拖把拖地的目的是麻痹看门的护士，以便进病房看望Dagmar，所以C为正确。

4.D解析：本题属推理分析题。文章最后一句中的“fortheexchangeofgoodsofallkinds”已提示答案。

5.C第二段提到母亲对三个孩子都说韩语，即使第二个孩子并不想说韩语，而第三个孩子并不想学韩语。

6.B解析：参见第二段可知。

7.C参见文章第一自然段，因为每学期有4至5门课程，每门课至少有3至4节课，所以，一个学生至少每星期要上12节课。

8.C根据文中第四段第三句话可知，此题为寻找people的替代阋。

9.A文章第一段倒数第二行指出“没有女人敢以外貌和青春为赌注而放弃打扮自己”。

10.A通过句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。

11.D27．答案为D

此处考察介词搭配。overtime表示“经过一段长时间”；attimes“有时，偶尔”；

intime“及时”；ontime“准时”。

12.Araiseafamily意为“养家”。

13.C解析：这个男孩跑回家告诉他母亲他新认识的叔叔。

14.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意为“屏住呼吸”。

15.C解析：有无嫉妒之心。选项C是正确的。

16.Drestrict意为“限制”。

17.C解析：agreatmany后直接跟可数名词的复数形式；agreat/largeamountof后跟不可数名词；只有agreat/largenumberof后可以跟可数名词的复数形式。例如：IreadagreatmanyEnglishbooks．

18.B

19.C解析：本题属词选题。known知道的，said说，called叫做，written写。

20.D从空后面的比较级来看，空处应选一个能够修饰比较级的词。四个选项中，只有even可以。除even外，能够修饰比较级的还有alittle，far，much，abit，still等词。

21.Ccan’t(couldn’t)helpdoingsth．是一个常用的搭配，意为“忍不住做某事”。

22.D反意疑问句中的陈述句是肯定式时，疑问句部分应为否定式。两句的时态一致。Jones女士买东西去了，是吗?

23.A本题测试固定结构。both．．．and．．．意为“两者都……”。本句大意为；严峻的事实是露茜和她妹妹都没有及格。

24.B解析：advice是不可数名词。

25.B

26.C解析：aids后面的to是介词，所以to后用名词或动名词。

27.C此题考查固定搭配。put…touse意为“把……投入使用”。

28.A解析：本句用fiveminutesearlier提出假设，句子用虚拟语气。

29.A解析：表示从外观能看出质地的，用“bemadeof”;看不出质地的，用“bemadefrom”。

30.C解析：本题考查比较级的用法。形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级，表示：越来越什么。

31.GG解析：I'dratherhaveasmallwedding

32.FF解析：HowmuchcanItakeout

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34.MyMostFavouriteProgrammeToday，TVandradiosupplyUSwithmanyworthwhileprogrammes，suchasnews，sports，playsandeducationalprogrammes．AmongalltheprogrammesitisNewsthatIlikemuchmorthananyothers．

NewsprogrammeinformsUSofwhatishappeningbothhomeandabroadeveryday．FromthisprogrammeIcanlearnpromptlyaboutthecurrentimportantnationaleventsandourlatesdevelopmentinallfields．Icanalsolearnaboutthecurrentinternationalsituation．

As