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(备考2023年)甘肃省酒泉市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.()ThemainDifferencebetweenanurse—managerandaheadnurseisthattheformerA.A.isamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommitteeofthehospital

B.hastoarrangetheworkshiftsoftheunitsnurses

C.canmakeDecisionsconcerningthemedicaltreatmentofapatient

D.hasfullresponsibilityintheadministrationoftheunit’snurses

2.Thepossibilitythataviruscauseshumancancerisindicatedby______.

A.thefactthatviruseshavebeenknowntomutate

B.thefactthatacancer-immuneindividualmaylosehisimmunity

C.thefactthatproductionofhumancancercellsmightbeduetoageneticfactor

D.thefactthatmanishosttomanyviruses

3.Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves

B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA

C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences

D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue

4.HowwouldyoudescribeSequoyah?

A.Meek(温顺的).B.Mad.C.Backward.D.Determined.

5.Themurdererwasatlastfound______.

A.withthehelpofaChevroletowner

B.withthehelpofcomputers

C.byawitness

D.inacar

6.Asuccessfulbusinessdealcantakeplaceonlywhen________.

A.priorityisgiventotherequirementsofthecustomer

B.thecustomerissatisfiedattheexpenseofthecompany

C.acompanymakesabigprofit

D.consumersatisfactionandcompanyprofit

7.Modelsprovideuswithdeeperunderstandingbecause______.

A.theymakeusthinkaboutouruniverse

B.theywereusedtorepresentsomeotherphenomena

C.theyaremoreprecisethantheories

D.theyindicatefurtherdirectionandhelpusmakepredictions

8.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Largemoderncitiesarenotgoodtolivein.

B.Livinginlargemoderncitieshassomanydisadvantages.

C.Allthesimple,goodthingsoflifeareimposedonthepeoplewhoinhabitlargecities.

D.Manythingsthataregoingoninnaturearenotconnectedwithlargecities.

9.Whetherwatervaporcanbeseenornotdependson______.

A.howmuchwaterisevaporated

B.howgoodyoureyesare

C.inwhichwaywaterisevaporated

D.climateorweather

10.LincolnisregardedasagreatPresidentpartlybecause

A.hesavedmanypeople'slivesintheUnitedStates

B.healwaystreatedpeoplewithfood

C.heknewhowtomakeadecisionwithsticks

D.hewouldliketotakeresponsibilities

二、完型填空(10题)11.Ithinkitisimportanttothink

12

weusemobilephones.A.reasonB.thatC.whenD.why

12.(39)

A.knewB.foundC.understoodD.realized

13.(48)

A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed

14.

第26题请在第26处填上正确答案。

A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip

15.(42)

A.couldB.canC.wouldD.will

16.【C12】

A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

17.32.A.asaresultB.asaresultofC.asresultofD.withtheresult

18.30.A.interestingB.fastC.strangeD.new

19.35._________A.carefulB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.effective

20.【B10】

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.CouldIhavesomemilk,someorangejuice,andsomeeggs

A.insteadofB.inadditionC.aswellD.somuch

22.Shehardlyevergoesto________thetheater.

A.neither

B.neitherthecinemanor

C.eitherthecinema

D.thecinemaor

23.______doesheknowwhathashappenedtotheneighbour.

A.NoneB.LittleC.MuchD.Few

24.TheEuropeanUnioncountrieswereonceworriedthattheywouldnothave______suppliesofpetroleum.

A.proficientB.efficientC.potentialD.sufficient

25.Itisthosepeoplewho______mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.are

26.Thenarrowroadswere______(crowd)withholidaytraffic.

27.Ifhe______thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted

28.Whenafire______attheNationalExhibitioninLondon,atleasttenpricelesspaintingswerecompletelydestroyed.

A.brokeoffB.brokeoutC.brokedownD.brokeup

29.Howlongdidthebaseballgame______?

A.lastB.endureC.surviveD.continue

30.Shedecidedtotakeasecondcoursesinceshe______thefirstone.

A.hascompleted

B.iscompleting

C.hadcompleted

D.willcomplete

四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)

32.A.WhathappenedB.Ithinkwewouldenjoythat

C.youwillknowallofourguestsD.Whatdidyouhaveinmind

E.haveaniceplanforourpartyF.Iamsurewewillhave,agreattime

G.haveaformaldinnerpartyH.yougowiththem

Walt:Mr.Lee,wouldyouandyourwifebefreenextFridaynight?

Mr.Lee:Idon'tthinkwe.haveanyplans,butIwouldneedtoseewhatmywifehasplanned.【56】?

Walt:Mywifemailedawritteninvitationtoyourwifeaskingyoubothtoourdinnerparty.

Mr.Lee:Itwouldbeourpleasuretojoinyoufordinner.Whattypeofpartyisit?

Walt:We'vealwayswantedto【57】.

Mr.Lee:【58】.especiallyourwives!

Walt:Fourothercouplesarecoming,soI'mhopingforsomeinterestingconversations.

Mr.Lee:【59】.Willsomeofthecouplesbefromourcompany?

Walt:Yes.【60】.

Mr.Lee:I'llmakesuretocheckthemailforourinvitation.Yourdinnerplanssoundwonderful.

(57)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假定你是中国文化知识大赛组委员会主席李华,写信祝贺参赛选手JohnSmith获得本次

大赛一等奖,并通知其以下事项:

1.出席12月10日晚在北京友谊宾馆举行的庆祝晚会。2.赢得了免费中国10Et游。

3.如果能够参加旅游,应将信中所附表格填好,并准备好护照(passport)。组委会将负责

其他相关事宜。

注音.词数为100左右

October17th,2012

DearMr.JohnSmith,

Sincerelyyours,

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TurnOffYourMobilePhone.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.移动电话给我们的生活带来的便利。

2.移动电话有时也会影响别人。

3.在某些场合请关掉你的手机。

参考答案

1.D

2.A

3.B解析:第一个句子中写道“manystereotypes”,即可知应选B。

4.D

5.B解析:本题为推理题。文章告诉我们,警方最初只发现一男一女在车内被谋杀,唯一的线索只是一个目击者,证明曾见过一辆1950或1951型号的雪佛莱汽车从死者车旁经过。但如果没有计算机的帮助,要从250万辆这种型号的车辆中找出凶手的车是不可能的。所以,计算机的帮助成了抓获凶手的关键,证人仅提供了线索,但并未亲自去抓捕罪犯,所以B正确,而C错误。A和D与文中内容相矛盾。

6.D

7.D解析:本题属理解分析题。文章最后一句已提到:model可以提供新的可展示的实验和其他可能发生的现象的提示。

8.C解析:本题为是非判断题。从全文来看,作者总的是要说城市太大使得人们脱离了自然,对生活有许多不利方面的影响。但并不是说最简单的事物都被强加于人们头上。显然,C项是作者没提到的。

9.D

10.D解析:细节题。根据第一段可知林肯伟大的部分原因是他愿意承担责任

11.D此处应用表示原因的连词,后面引导从句,作think的宾语。想想为什么要用手机是很重要的。

12.B

13.D解析:根据下文他去买钉子,可知他需要钉子,故应选D项。

14.Ctakeone’Sfirststep指“迈出第一步”。

15.B

16.B

17.B32.答案为B

此题测试句意和短语理解。注意填充处的前后词,判断出大意应为:“死亡……瞬间昏厥”,由此可推断出其中的因果关系。看选项,发现选项部与result有关。asaresultof+名词为正确的表达方式;asaresult后没有of不能接名词;asresultof为不正确的表达方式;withtheresult不符合题意;故选B为答案。

18.D

19.D

20.B

21.C

22.DHardly难得。该词已经表示否定,因此句中就不能再次否定。排除选项A和B。Either必须和or连用,所以排除选项C。选项D是正确的。【句子大意】她很少去影院或剧场。

23.B解析:此句是倒装,故选Little置于句首。

24.D解析:本题考形容词的辨析。proficient意为“精通的”;efficient意为“效率高的”;potential意为“潜在的”;sufficient意为“充分的”。结合句意,故D项正确。本句大意为:欧盟国家曾担心他们没有足够的石油供应。

25.D解析:who替代的是主语thosepeople,因此谓语动词用复数形式,本句时态是现在时。

26.crowded

27.B解析:条件状语从句中常用一般现在时态表示将来。

28.Bbreakout意为“(战争、疾病)的突然发生”,符合句意。breakoff意为“中断,绝交”;breakdown意为“抛锚,出故障”;breakup“打碎,分解”。

29.A解析:Last持续,endure持久,survive幸存,continue继续。选项A是正确的。

30.C解析:since引出表示原因的状语从句。因为已经完成一门课程后,决定再选一门课程,主句用过去时,从句用过去完成时。

31.E

32.DD解析:Whatdidyouhaveinmind

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th,2012

DearMr.JohnSmith,

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina,freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip,pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides,youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours,

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.TurnOffYourMobilePhoneWiththedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyandreducedpriceofcommunicationproductsthemobilephonehasbecomeanecessityformostpeople.Obviouslyitshortensthedistancebetweenpeopleandmakesourlifemoreconvenient.Thankstoitit'seasyforustocontactorbecontactedbyothersanytimeandanyplace.Wewillnevermissanyimportantmeetingsgreatdealsoradmirableopportunities.Buthaveyounoticedsometimesthemobilephonealsobringsembarrassmenttous?It'snotraretoseesomeonepressingthemobilephonetohisearandshoutingloudlyinpublicasiftherewerenooneelsepresent.AndI'msureeachonehashadsuchanexperiencethatthemobilephonesringcontinuouslyonaformaloccasion.Perhapsthesepeoplehavemanylife-and-deathreasonstokeepthephoneworkingatalltimesbutitinterruptspeoplearoundthemwhohavetohearwhattheydon'tcarewhentheywanttoconcentrateonwhatthey'redoing.Soifyouareoneofthempleaseshutoffyourcellphoneinpublicespeciallyonaquietandseriousoccasion.It'sarespectforbothothersandyourself.TurnOffYourMobilePhoneWiththedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyandreducedpriceofcommunicationproducts,themobilephon

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