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(备考2023年)江西省鹰潭市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.AcanalinPanamawasfirstproposedinthe______.

A.1,300SB.1,500SC.1,6008D.1,700S

2.Intheauthor'sopinion,teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon______.

A.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents

B.howwelltheygivetheirlectures

C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished'

D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches

3.PassageFiveOnthefourthThursdayofNovember,everyyear,AmericanscelebrateThanksgivingDay.ThedayisanationalholidaywhichissetasideeachyearasatimetogivethankstoGodforourblessings(祝福).LegendhasitthatthefirstEnglishcolonists(殖民者)inMassachusetts(马萨诸塞州)startedthecustom.Accordingtothestory,thePilgrims~firstwinterinthe

NewWorld

wasdifficult.Theyhadarrivedtoolatetogrowmanycrops,andwithoutfreshfood,halfofthecolonistsdiedfromdisease.

ThefollowingspringtheIndianstaughtthemhowtogrowcorn.Intheautumnof1621,bountifulcropsofcorn,beansandpumpkinswereharvested.

Thecolonistshadmuchtobethankfulfor,soafeastwasplanned.

TheyinvitedtheirIndianfriendstojointheminalargefeasttoshareinthebounties(慷慨)oftheland.

ThisisthefirstThanksgiving.ThetraditionalfoodsofthebigThanksgivingDaymealincluderoastturkey,cranberries,sweetpotatoes,pumpkinpie,andIndianbreadpuddings.Sincethedayissetasideforgivingthanks,ithasalsobecomeatraditionalfamilyday.Largedinnerswithmanyrelativesarecommonthroughout

America

onthisspecialday.51.WhenwastheThanksgivingDaytraditionbegun?A.Inthe17(上标)thcentury.B.OnThursday.C.LastNovember.D.Inthe16(上标)theentury.

4.Whichmightbethebestforsomeonewhoneedsaneveningjob?_________A.Computertrainedsecretary.

B.Trainerinkindergarten.

C.Teachingassistant.

D.Shopassistant.

5.37.In1847mostcountriesoftheworldwere______.A.notyetusingpostagestampsB.collectingvaluablestampsC.buyingstampsfromNeuritisD.printingtheirownstamps

6.47."Collided"means______.A.hiteachotherhardB.stoppedC.racedeachotherD.traveledinthesamedirection

7.The"pleasantday"towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiodwhenwe______

A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime

B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill

C.seemedtohavebetterweather

D.didnothavesomanyenemies

8.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand______.

A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays

B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek

C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon

D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen

9.

根据以下材料,回答44~47问题。

第44题JobsegregationbysexintheUnitedStateswas______.

A.justifiedbyearlytextile-millowners

B.onemeansforwomentoachievegreaterjobsecurity

C.reluctantlychallengedbyemployers

D.aconstantsourceoflaborunrestintheyoungtextileindustry

10.RobertFulton’sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.

A.ahelicopter

B.asoloflyingmachine

C.aflyingcar

D.anairplane

二、完型填空(10题)11.(54)

A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

12.57.__________A.A.onB.toC.forD.with

13.26.________A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

14.(43)

A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively

15.(50)

A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

16.【B10】

A.dumbB.brightC.angryD.front

17.(51)

A.dayB.dateC.timeD.hour

18.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis【21】ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees【22】itistobefreeofschoolandtobeabletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn'tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,【23】hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate【24】hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthing.Atthemomenttheadultworldmayappear【25】theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe【26】butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying"Really,I'vehadenoughofbeingtaught;Imust【27】Someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet【28】awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.【29】work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife——he【30】thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso【31】life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis【32】hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin【33】thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisiiionecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,【34】thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工头)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self【35】thatmorning.

(41)

A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

19.(47)

A.attitudeB.careersC.friendsD.cloths

20.2.()A.A.illB.healthyC.weakD.patient

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

22.Here’samallwhojustbreaksintoabankandhelpshimself________somuchMoney.

A.toB.byC.forD.on

23.Thedoorwas______andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingto.

A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut

24.Innoway______frompractice.

A.theorycanbeseparated

B.theoryisseparated

C.cantheorybeseparated

D.hastheorybeenseparated

25.Iwishyou______Jimsomuch.He'sstillverydepressed.

A.hadnothurtB.shallnothurtC.havenothurtD.hurt

26.Heinsistedon______totheparty.

A.metogoingB.mygoingC.metogoD.mego

27.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

28.______IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.

A.MuchasB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.Asmuch

29.20.Johnkeptquietabouttheaccident______losehisjob.A.soastonotB.soasnottoC.sonotastoD.notsoasto

30.______,themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C.Youarefamiliartomorewords

D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

四、日常会话(2题)31.Harry:Oh,thoseRomans...Susan:Youarehopeless.So,(59)?Harry:I'mpreparingforameetingtomorrow.

32.(60)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan,Tel:78790765)刚从海边度假回来,对旅行社所定的旅馆及其服务不满意。因此决定给该旅行社的经理写封抱怨信。信的内容包括:(1)说明不满意的具体事件。(2)提出改进建议或赔偿要求。

参考答案

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.A此题为理解题。从文中第3段最后一句...Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps可知,当时世界上使用邮票的国家并不多。故A为正确答案。

6.A47.第二段。相撞之后骑车人受伤。选项A是正确的。

7.B

8.B解析:参见句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled'PoliceFive'-becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek.”。

9.A根据文章第二段第二句,作者举例而言:“earlytextile—millentrepreneurs,…,mademuchoftheassumptionthatwomenwerebynatureskill—fulatdetailedtasksandpatientincarryingoutrepetitivechores;themillownersthusimportedintothenewindustrialorderhoarystereotypes”。由此可知A项为正确的,而B项和D项文章未谈及,至于C项,根据文章第三段第二句,即使有经济利益,雇主也不愿改变它。

10.C解析:参见倒数第二段。

11.B解析:然而,如今参赛的运动员都是职业的。

12.B

13.D文章没有涉及价格,只是谈论变化。说作者小时,电视刚普及。选项D是正确的。

14.B解析:不让孩子听音乐,也就是让孩子“安静地”做作业。

15.C解析:从上文可知:“他需要钉子,而售货员拿给他锤子”,他理应摇头,故应选C项。

16.D解析:举手表示赞同的是那些排在队伍前面的人。

17.C解析:It'stimetodosth.“该做某事了”。故选名词time。

18.A

19.B解析:从后面所说,ShirleyAllen转学,由原来学习音乐改为学英语,可以断定ShirleyAllen不放弃弹钢琴,但她还是要改换专业。选项B是正确的。

20.D

21.A

22.A

23.A

24.C解析:innoway是表示否定意义的状语,当它放在句首时句子倒装。

25.A解析:本题属虚拟语气从句考查题。在“wish+(that)从句”中,表示现在的动作或状态时,从句中的动词应用过去时;表示过去的动作或状态时,从句中的动词应用had+(V)过去分词。故选A。

26.B

27.A

28.A解析:本题考两个分句之间的逻辑关系。onlyif意为“z只有在……条件下”;ifonly意为“如果”,这两项均不合题意,应排除。asmuch本身错误。在as引导的让步状语从句中,通常要把作表语的名词和形容词以及作状语的副词提前。本句大意为;尽管我钦佩戴维作为诗人的这一面,但我不喜欢他的为人。

29.B20.答案为B

为了不丢掉工作约翰对该事故保持沉默。soasto...“以便……”,否定式是soasnottodo...。

30.B解析:句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”;befamiliarwith表示“熟悉;通晓”。

31.F

32.H

33.61.写作格式与第三套一样,不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点:论述健康对我们的影响,有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要进行锻炼,2)要养成好习惯,3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsol

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