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(备考2023年)江西省鹰潭市【成考专升本】英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.AcanalinPanamawasfirstproposedinthe______.
A.1,300SB.1,500SC.1,6008D.1,700S
2.Intheauthor'sopinion,teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon______.
A.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents
B.howwelltheygivetheirlectures
C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished'
D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches
3.PassageFiveOnthefourthThursdayofNovember,everyyear,AmericanscelebrateThanksgivingDay.ThedayisanationalholidaywhichissetasideeachyearasatimetogivethankstoGodforourblessings(祝福).LegendhasitthatthefirstEnglishcolonists(殖民者)inMassachusetts(马萨诸塞州)startedthecustom.Accordingtothestory,thePilgrims~firstwinterinthe
NewWorld
wasdifficult.Theyhadarrivedtoolatetogrowmanycrops,andwithoutfreshfood,halfofthecolonistsdiedfromdisease.
ThefollowingspringtheIndianstaughtthemhowtogrowcorn.Intheautumnof1621,bountifulcropsofcorn,beansandpumpkinswereharvested.
Thecolonistshadmuchtobethankfulfor,soafeastwasplanned.
TheyinvitedtheirIndianfriendstojointheminalargefeasttoshareinthebounties(慷慨)oftheland.
ThisisthefirstThanksgiving.ThetraditionalfoodsofthebigThanksgivingDaymealincluderoastturkey,cranberries,sweetpotatoes,pumpkinpie,andIndianbreadpuddings.Sincethedayissetasideforgivingthanks,ithasalsobecomeatraditionalfamilyday.Largedinnerswithmanyrelativesarecommonthroughout
America
onthisspecialday.51.WhenwastheThanksgivingDaytraditionbegun?A.Inthe17(上标)thcentury.B.OnThursday.C.LastNovember.D.Inthe16(上标)theentury.
4.Whichmightbethebestforsomeonewhoneedsaneveningjob?_________A.Computertrainedsecretary.
B.Trainerinkindergarten.
C.Teachingassistant.
D.Shopassistant.
5.37.In1847mostcountriesoftheworldwere______.A.notyetusingpostagestampsB.collectingvaluablestampsC.buyingstampsfromNeuritisD.printingtheirownstamps
6.47."Collided"means______.A.hiteachotherhardB.stoppedC.racedeachotherD.traveledinthesamedirection
7.The"pleasantday"towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiodwhenwe______
A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime
B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill
C.seemedtohavebetterweather
D.didnothavesomanyenemies
8.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand______.
A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays
B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek
C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon
D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen
9.
根据以下材料,回答44~47问题。
第44题JobsegregationbysexintheUnitedStateswas______.
A.justifiedbyearlytextile-millowners
B.onemeansforwomentoachievegreaterjobsecurity
C.reluctantlychallengedbyemployers
D.aconstantsourceoflaborunrestintheyoungtextileindustry
10.RobertFulton’sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.
A.ahelicopter
B.asoloflyingmachine
C.aflyingcar
D.anairplane
二、完型填空(10题)11.(54)
A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever
12.57.__________A.A.onB.toC.forD.with
13.26.________A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular
14.(43)
A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively
15.(50)
A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned
16.【B10】
A.dumbB.brightC.angryD.front
17.(51)
A.dayB.dateC.timeD.hour
18.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis【21】ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees【22】itistobefreeofschoolandtobeabletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn'tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,【23】hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate【24】hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthing.Atthemomenttheadultworldmayappear【25】theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe【26】butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying"Really,I'vehadenoughofbeingtaught;Imust【27】Someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet【28】awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.【29】work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife——he【30】thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso【31】life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis【32】hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin【33】thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisiiionecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,【34】thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工头)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self【35】thatmorning.
(41)
A.underthethumb
B.belowthehands
C.subjecttothepalm
D.inthefingers
19.(47)
A.attitudeB.careersC.friendsD.cloths
20.2.()A.A.illB.healthyC.weakD.patient
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
22.Here’samallwhojustbreaksintoabankandhelpshimself________somuchMoney.
A.toB.byC.forD.on
23.Thedoorwas______andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingto.
A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut
24.Innoway______frompractice.
A.theorycanbeseparated
B.theoryisseparated
C.cantheorybeseparated
D.hastheorybeenseparated
25.Iwishyou______Jimsomuch.He'sstillverydepressed.
A.hadnothurtB.shallnothurtC.havenothurtD.hurt
26.Heinsistedon______totheparty.
A.metogoingB.mygoingC.metogoD.mego
27.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
28.______IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.
A.MuchasB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.Asmuch
29.20.Johnkeptquietabouttheaccident______losehisjob.A.soastonotB.soasnottoC.sonotastoD.notsoasto
30.______,themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
四、日常会话(2题)31.Harry:Oh,thoseRomans...Susan:Youarehopeless.So,(59)?Harry:I'mpreparingforameetingtomorrow.
32.(60)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你(LiYuan,Tel:78790765)刚从海边度假回来,对旅行社所定的旅馆及其服务不满意。因此决定给该旅行社的经理写封抱怨信。信的内容包括:(1)说明不满意的具体事件。(2)提出改进建议或赔偿要求。
参考答案
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.A此题为理解题。从文中第3段最后一句...Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps可知,当时世界上使用邮票的国家并不多。故A为正确答案。
6.A47.第二段。相撞之后骑车人受伤。选项A是正确的。
7.B
8.B解析:参见句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled'PoliceFive'-becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek.”。
9.A根据文章第二段第二句,作者举例而言:“earlytextile—millentrepreneurs,…,mademuchoftheassumptionthatwomenwerebynatureskill—fulatdetailedtasksandpatientincarryingoutrepetitivechores;themillownersthusimportedintothenewindustrialorderhoarystereotypes”。由此可知A项为正确的,而B项和D项文章未谈及,至于C项,根据文章第三段第二句,即使有经济利益,雇主也不愿改变它。
10.C解析:参见倒数第二段。
11.B解析:然而,如今参赛的运动员都是职业的。
12.B
13.D文章没有涉及价格,只是谈论变化。说作者小时,电视刚普及。选项D是正确的。
14.B解析:不让孩子听音乐,也就是让孩子“安静地”做作业。
15.C解析:从上文可知:“他需要钉子,而售货员拿给他锤子”,他理应摇头,故应选C项。
16.D解析:举手表示赞同的是那些排在队伍前面的人。
17.C解析:It'stimetodosth.“该做某事了”。故选名词time。
18.A
19.B解析:从后面所说,ShirleyAllen转学,由原来学习音乐改为学英语,可以断定ShirleyAllen不放弃弹钢琴,但她还是要改换专业。选项B是正确的。
20.D
21.A
22.A
23.A
24.C解析:innoway是表示否定意义的状语,当它放在句首时句子倒装。
25.A解析:本题属虚拟语气从句考查题。在“wish+(that)从句”中,表示现在的动作或状态时,从句中的动词应用过去时;表示过去的动作或状态时,从句中的动词应用had+(V)过去分词。故选A。
26.B
27.A
28.A解析:本题考两个分句之间的逻辑关系。onlyif意为“z只有在……条件下”;ifonly意为“如果”,这两项均不合题意,应排除。asmuch本身错误。在as引导的让步状语从句中,通常要把作表语的名词和形容词以及作状语的副词提前。本句大意为;尽管我钦佩戴维作为诗人的这一面,但我不喜欢他的为人。
29.B20.答案为B
为了不丢掉工作约翰对该事故保持沉默。soasto...“以便……”,否定式是soasnottodo...。
30.B解析:句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”;befamiliarwith表示“熟悉;通晓”。
31.F
32.H
33.61.写作格式与第三套一样,不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点:论述健康对我们的影响,有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要进行锻炼,2)要养成好习惯,3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsol
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