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四川省南充市化夏中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1._____thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,theycouldnotarresthimsincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit.
A.Although B.Aslongas C.Ifonly D.Assoonas
参考答案:A2.----Ididn’ttellthetruthtomyheadteacherinhisoffice.---You
.Honestyisthebestpolicy.A.could
B.should
C.couldhave
D.shouldhave参考答案:D3.Nobodybutafewlittleboys___inthegardennow.
A.areplaying
B.play
C.plays
D.isplaying参考答案:D略4.---Isthereanypossiblewaytohelpthemgetridofsuchabadhabit?---Totellthetruth,it’sveryhard.Butwe
onthisproblemtryingtoimprovethesituation.
A.worked
B.hadworked
C.areworking
D.hadbeenworking参考答案:C5.Weneedn’thaveworried.Everything_____allrightintheend.
A.turnedup
B.turnedout
C.turnedover
D.turneddown
参考答案:B6.—Thecriminalwasfinallysentencedtodeath.—Justasabiblicalidiomsays,“_________________.”
A.Youreapwhatyousow
B.Aneyeforaneye
C.Seethehandwritingonthewall
D.Killthefattedcalf参考答案:B7.Clearlyandthoughtfully________,thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.A.writing
B.towrite
C.written
D.beingwritten参考答案:C本句考察的是非谓语动词做状语的用法。句中动词write与句子逐渐与thebook构成逻辑上的被动关系,所以使用过去分词表示被动。排除AB项,因为AB项都表示主动,D项是现在分词的被动形式,表示动作正在被做。而本句的过去分词written表示被动和已经完成。句义:被写得很清楚很周到,这本书激励着那些追求自己生活中的答案的学生。故C正确。【试题延伸】当分词做状语的时候,如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。【考点】考察非谓语动词用法
【举一反三】
in1955,DisneylandinCaliforniaisregardedbymanyastheriginalfunpark.
A.Opened B.Havingopened C.Opening D.Beingopened〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。〖解析〗句意为“很多人认为1955年开业的加利福尼亚迪斯尼乐园非常有趣。”open开业,与Disneyland之间存在着被动关系;D项Beingopened表正在进行,但开业的事实已经发生,故选A。8.Mary______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.
A.pickedup
B.tookup
C.madeup
D.turnedup参考答案:A9.——Haveyourworkingconditionsbeenimproved?——No,______thanbefore,I’mafraid.A.nobetter
B.alittlebetter
C.notworse
D.noworse参考答案:A10.AsfarasIknow,thereis_________maninthisneighborhood.A.nosuch
B.notasuch
C.notsuch
D.nosucha参考答案:A11.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme_______so.A.say
B.tosay C.saying D.tosaying参考答案:C12.Suchalongway______togothatwestartedoutat6:00inthemorning.A.wehave
B.dowehave
C.wehad
D.didwehave参考答案:D13.Weshouldn’tputlabelsonotherpeople_______basedononethingorafewwordswe’veheard.A.really
B.merely
C.rarely
D.approximately参考答案:B【考查方向】考查副词的用法。句意:我们不应该把标签放在别人仅仅基于一件事或我们听到几句话上。A.really真正地;B.merely仅仅;C.rarely很少地;D.approximately大约。根据题干关键词onethingorafewwords判断。故选B。14.Mostexpertsagreethathumanactivitiessuchastheclearingoflargeareasofforests,andfarmingonalargescale_________theproblemofglobalwarming.A.isleadingto
B.isresultingin
C.arecontributingto
D.areowingto参考答案:C考察主谓一致和词义辨析。Activities是从句的主语,所以选C和D;按句子意思应选词义为“导致”的选项contributeto.15.IfBush________hissistertoattendtheparty,shewillcertainlybeglad.Shehasn’tmetBushforyears.
A.allows
B.promises
C.demands
D.suggests
参考答案:B解析:“如果Bush答案她妹妹去参加聚会,她会很高兴,因为他妹妹好几年没见过她了。”promisesbtodo为答应某人做某事,为主语去做,allowsbtodo为允许某人做某事,是宾语去做。
16.—SoyouhavemetMaria?—Yes,itwaslastweek______weattendedJack’sparty.A.where
B.that
C.when
D.why参考答案:C17.MyrecenttriptoEuropehaslefta
impressiononme.A.final
B.lasting
C.forever
D.long参考答案:B略18.Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonaperson’scharactershowever,theyarenotalways_________,A.practical
B.avoidable
C.permanent
D.beneficial参考答案:C略19.------Itis
heoftenfailsintheexams
makeshisparentsworriedabouthim. ------So,hehastoworkwhole-heartedly.A.what;that B.that;what C.that;that D./;that参考答案:C略二、完型填空20.It’shardbeinganastronaut’sson.I
21
,everybodyexpectsyoutobespecialor
22
,andI’mjustanaveragestudent,andI’maverage,too,whenit
23
basketball,football,soccer,andbaseball.
Ioftenwonder
24
myfathereverhadasonlikeme.Imeanhe’sso
25
andsogoodateverything.SoIusedtodreamaboutdoingsomethingspectacular(不平常的)to
26
myfatherandmakehim
27
me.
Inoneclass,myteacher
28
aFather’sDayessaycontestforusandthewinners’essayswouldbereadinfrontofalltheparentsandstudents.AfterschoolIwalkedhome,
29
myfather,whoIwouldwriteaboutinmyessay.
Hesatwithmeinthe
30
whenIwasalittlekidandhadanightmare.He
31
mewithanewpuppyatmyeighthbirthdayparty.Hesatandtriedto
32
deathtomewhenGrandpaBobdied.Tome,hewasn’taworld-famousastronaut,justmydad.
Iwroteaboutallthese
33
inmyessay.Oneofourneighborssaid,“I
34
you’llwinthecontest,David.You'retheonlyoneintownwhocouldwriteaboutbeingthesonofanastronaut.”I
35
.Ihadn’tshownanyonetheessay,butnowIalmosthopedIwouldn’twin.Ididn’twanttowinjust
36
myfatherwasanastronaut.Iwonthesecondprize.WhenIfinishedreadingmyessay,the
37
applauded.Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose.Iwentbacktomyseat.
Dadnoddedtome,
38
histhroat,andputhishandonmyshoulder.“Son,thisisthe
39
momentofmylife,”hesaid.
Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife,too.MaybeI’llneverbeagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize,butjustthen,itwas
40
justtobemyfather’sson.
21.A.meanB.sayC.knowD.believe22.A.strangeB.honestC.perfectD.formal23.A.referstoB.relateswithC.talksaboutD.comesto24.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.when25.A.normalB.funnyC.specialD.unique26.A.shockB.influenceC.attractD.impress27.A.proudofB.interestedinC.satisfiedwithD.ashamedof28.A.reportedB.announcedC.claimedD.warned29.A.caringaboutB.worryingaboutC.thinkingaboutD.complainingabout30.A.silenceB.threatC.horrorD.dark31.A.pleasedB.astonishedC.supportedD.encouraged32.A.describeB.explainC.declareD.remark33.A.experimentsB.incidentsC.detailsD.memories34.A.wishB.guessC.betD.promise35.A.smiledB.noddedC.doubtedD.shrugged(耸肩)36.A.becauseB.ifC.whileD.as37.A.parentsB.audienceC.studentsD.teachers38.A.cleanedB.blewC.clearedD.opened39.A.bestB.proudestC.finestD.greatest40.A.naturalB.ambitiousC.importantD.enough参考答案:21-25ACDBC
26-30DABCD
31-35ABDCD
36-40ABCBD21.ChristinGilmerwasonceanexcellentstudentinthesixth-gradeclassroomofJudithToensing.Attheendoftheyear,ToensingincludedanextraordinarymessageonGilmer'sreportcard___21___,"Ithasbeenajoytohaveyouinclass.Keepupthegoodwork,andinvitemetoyourHarvard___22___."“Shejusthadthepassion(激情)togo___23___andmakeadifference.AndIjustwantedtosetthe___24___andsetthebarhigh,"saidToensing.Gilmer___25___thatmessageforthenexttwentyyears.Afterreceivingherundergraddegree,Gilmer___26___madeherwaytoHarvard.“Ihadalwayshada(n)___27___ofitandcarrieditwithme"Gilmersaidaboutthe
___28___."AnytimeIwashavinganxietyo___29___withsomecruelinjusticesintheworld,orevenjustkindofdoubtingmyself,ithelpsmetorememberher___30___"Afterovercomingsomanydifficulties,andfinally___31___ittograduation,Gilmerknewwhosheneededto___32___.GilmerrecentlytraveledbacktoherhometownofYuma,Arizonatopaya(n)___33___visittoherfavoriteteacheranddelivertheinvitationinperson.“Iwouldhavebeenthere,withnodifficulty,"saidToensing."Iwouldhavegrownfeatherstogetthere."Thatwouldn'tbe___34___,becausetheHarvardT.H.ChanSchoolofPublicHealthpaidforherairfaretoBoston.WhenitwastimeforGilmertograduate,herteacherfromovertwodecadesagowatchedherwalkacrossthe___35___andacceptherdoctorateinpublichealth.HarvardDeanMichelleWilliamsevenoffereda___36___thankyoutoToensinginherspeech."Ican'tthinkofabetterwaytopayrespectorshow___37___toJudithToensing.She
___38___mesomuch,"saidGilmer."Asateacher,it'stheperfectexampleofeverythingwetryto___39___intheclassroom,"saidToensing.whocouldn'tbeprouderofher___40___student.21.A.explaining B.reading C.announcing D.praising22.A.graduation B.wedding C.anniversary D.celebration23.A.down B.off C.around D.forward24.A.pace B.date C.scene D.goal25.A.addedto B.leftbehind C.heldonto D.sneezedat26.A.eventually B.suddenly C.unwillingly D.mysteriously27.A.imagination B.understanding C.model D.picture28.A.book B.note C.exercise D.warning29.A.competing B.starting C.struggling D.comparing30.A.lessons B.words C.comments D.suggestions31.A.making B.sending C.taking D.accompanying32.A.respect B.congratulate C.invite D.comfort33.A.surprise B.business C.angel D.return34.A.possible B.Necessary C.Easy D.important35.A.classroom B.playground C.laboratory D.stage36.A.quick B.Serious C.Personal D.ridiculous37.A.thanks B.emotions C.courage D.compromise38.A.missed B.pleased C.influenced D.Interested39.A.prepare B.Accomplish C.Discourage D.avoid40.A.warm-hearted B.easy-going C.famous D.former参考答案:21.B
22.A
23.D
24.D
25.C
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.C
30.B
31.A
32.C
33.A
34.B
35.D
36.C
37.A
38.C
39.B
40.D这是一篇记叙文。记叙了ChristinGilmer曾经是JudithToensing六年级课堂上的一名优秀学生,在学年结束的时候,ChristinGilmer收到了一张放在成绩单里的老师写给他的便条,写着:很高兴你能上我的课,继续努力,直到邀请我来参加你的哈佛毕业典礼。而在这张便条的陪伴下,ChristinGilmer最终真的做到了邀请老师来参加自己哈佛毕业典礼的故事。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.explaining解释;B.reading写着;阅读;C.announcing
宣布;D.praising赞美。这里是非谓语形式,逻辑主语是message,表示留言上写着的内容,可用reading或saying,故选B。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.graduation毕业典礼;B.wedding婚礼;C.anniversary周年纪念日;D.celebration庆祝。从后文看是邀请老师去哈佛参加她的毕业典礼。故选A。【23题详解】考查介词辨析。A.down向下;B.off脱离;C.around四处;D.forward向前。从上下文看,老师留言想表达Gilmer有“不断进取、有所作为的激情”。goforward:取得进步。故选D。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.pace步伐;B.date日期;C.scene场景;D.goal目标。引语说明老师当时留言的意图。老师想给她的学生定个“目标”,把标准定高一点(setthebarhigh)。故选D。【25题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.addedto增加;B.leftbehind留下;C.heldonto保留;D.sneezedat打喷嚏。Gilmer二十年来都保留(holdonto)着,下文还可看出她随身携带着。故选C。【26题详解】考查副词辨析。A.eventually最终;B.suddenly突然;C.unwillingly不情愿的;D.mysteriously神秘地。本科毕业,“最后”终于进了哈佛。故选A。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.imagination想象力;B.understanding理解;C.model模型;D.picture照片。从下文看,能随身携带的picture,最合适。故选D。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.book书;B.note便条;C.exercise锻炼;D.warning警告。从留言内容看最像是便条。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.competing竞争;B.starting开始;C.struggling斗争;D.comparing比较。从并列看,应该是遇到困难,与不公正作斗争。故选C。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.lessons课程;B.words话语;C.comments评论;D.suggestions建议。在困难时候记起了老师写在成绩报告卡上的话。故选B。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.making制作;成功;B.sending寄;C.taking拿走;D.accompanying陪伴。克服多种困难,最后终于毕业了。makeitto成功地做成了某事。故选A。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.respect尊重;B.congratulate恭喜;C.invite邀请;D.comfort安慰。在求学的过程中老师的话时时刻刻激励着学生,毕业之际当然去邀请老师。故选C。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.surprise惊喜;吃惊;B.business生意;C.angel天使;D.return归还。二十年过去了,学生记得老师的话,但老师教过一届又一届的学生,这件事可能不会时时记起,所以对学生的到来还是感到吃惊。故选A。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.possible可能;B.necessary必要的;C.easy容易的;D.important重要的。从下文看,机票费由学校出了,所以老师不必等到长出羽毛飞往哈佛。故选B。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.classroom教室;B.playground运动场;C.laboratory实验室;D.stage舞台。毕业典礼庄重典雅,应该在舞台上进行。故选D。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.quick快的;B.serious严肃的;C.personal
私人的;D.ridiculous可笑的。院长深为感动,除了公事公办的礼节外,还以私人的名义致谢,更显出对这位老师的敬重。故选C。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.thanks感谢;B.emotions情感;C.courage勇气;D.compromise妥协。从上文看,老师在毕业之际给学生写上这些话,激励这位学生,所以学生对老师怀有感激之情。故选A。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.missed错过;想念;B.pleased满意;取悦;C.influenced影响;D.interested感兴趣。学生在遇到困难时,记起老师的话,战胜困难,最后进入哈佛,顺利毕业。所以老师深深地影响了学生。故选C。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.prepare准备;B.accomplish完成;C.discourage阻止;D.avoid避免。作为老师对此也深以为做,觉得这是教室里老师想要达到的完美典范。accomplish:完成,达到。故选B。【40题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.warm-hearted热心的;B.easy-going随和的;C.famous出名的;D.former从前的。时过二十年,所以对从前的学生取得的成绩而骄傲。故选D。三、阅读理解22.WelcometoAdventureland!EveryonelovesAdventureland!TheParksandExhibitionswerebuiltforyoutoexplore(探索),enjoy,andadmiretheirwonders.Everyvisitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Youwillgoawayenriched,longingtocomeback.Whatareyougoingtodothistime?TheTravelPavillonExploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.VisittheAmazonjungle(丛林)village,theTurkishmarket,theTaifloatingmarket,theBerbermountainhouseandothers.Talktothepeopletherewhowilltellyouabouttheirlives,andthingstheymake.Youcantrymakingacarpet,makingnets,fishing…TheFutureTowerThisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe’llbelivingthen.Spendsometimeinourspacestationandclimbintooursimulator(模拟装置)fortheJourneytoMars!TheNatureParkThisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveral.IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsinoneofourRangeCruisers:seelions,giraffes,elephantsinthewild.MoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsandwhales.AndthenthereisstilltheAviarytosee…ThePyramidThisisthecenterofAdventureland.Runoutoffilm,needsomepostcardsandstamps?Forallthesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcenter.Comehereforinformationandideastoo.29.TheTravelPavilionisbuilttohelpvisitors
. A.realizetheimportanceoftravelling B.becomefamiliarwithmountaincountries C.learnhowtomakethingssuchasfishingnets D.learnsomethingaboutdifferentplacesintheworld30.Ifyouareinterestedinknowingaboutwhatpeople’slifewillbe,youmayvisit
. A.theTravelPavilion
B.theFutureTower C.theSafariPark D.thePyramid31.Ifyouwanttogetatoyliontotakehome,wherewillyoumostlikelygo? A.ThePyramid. B.TheNaturePark. C.TheFutureTower. D.TheTravelParvilion.参考答案:29.D30.B31.A试题分析:本文是一篇应用文。人人都爱冒险,尤其对于年轻人来说是一件热衷的事情。本文介绍了冒险公园的四个游乐项目。29.D细节理解题。根据原文的Exploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.意识是:探索你未曾去过的地方,经历不同的生活方式。所以可以帮助人们拓展视野,认识世界上的各种各样的东西。30.B细节理解题。根据原文的Itallowsustolookintothefuture…..它带你走进以后的世界及探索未来….所以选择B项。31.A细节理解题。根据原文的visitourundergroundshoppingcenter.参观我们的地下购物中心。可以推断出在此处可以购买到玩具。23.Theholidaysarecomingup,andifyouarelookingforsomegreatthingstodowithyourkidstocelebratetheseason,looknofurther.Themoreyoulettheminontheholidayplanningfun,themoreexcitingitwillbeforthem,andthemorepridetheycantakeinasuccessfulholiday.Thereisatendencytoexcludekidsfromtheholidaypreparationsformanyreasons:wewanteverythingtobeperfectormaybewedon’ttrustthatthey’lldoitright.However,involvingkidsinholidaypreparationscanbegoodforthem,aswellasfunforyou.Kid-createddecorationsareoftenthebestpartofanyholidaytable.Peoplealwayslovethehandmadedecorationsthebest,becausetheyaretrulymadewithlove,andthey’reusuallythemostfun.Findsmallthingsyourkidscando,likecreatingcenterpiecesorpaperrings,anddirecttheircreations.Besuretoputthesethingsoutwherepeoplecanseethemwhentheycomeover,becausethere’snothingworsethancreatingsomethingyou’reproudofandhavingithidden.Letthemshowyourguestswhatthey’vemadeandtalkaboutit.They’llbehappytodoso!Whatisabetterwaytogetintothespiritoftheseasonthantogoshopping?Kidslovetopickoutgiftsforothers.Letthemchoosewhatevertheythinkthepersonthey’rebuyingforwouldlike.Thiswillhelpthemtobeproudoftheirgifts,aswellastrytobudgetaccordingtotheamountofmoneyyouhavegiventhem.Youcanalsoletthempacktheirowngifts.Givethemoptionsofgiftbagsorpackingpaperandwatchthemgototown.Itmaynotbeperfect,butitwillbeprecious,forsure.Kidslovetocook.Theylovetogettheirhandsdirtyandcreatefunmealswiththehelpoftheirparents.Theyalsofeelasenseofprideinthefooditemstheycreate,andtheyloveitwhenpeopleeatwhattheymakeandtalkabouthowdeliciousitis.Allowingyourkidsintothekitchencanhelpthemlearncookingandbaking,andcanalsogivethemownershipoftheholidaymeal.Ofcourse,you’llhavetohelpthemalongtheway,buttakingthattimecanreallymakeakid’sday.Holidaycraftsarethebest.Creatingcenterpiecesandornaments(装饰品)isfun,butyoucanalsolooktonatureforinspiration.Leafcollages(拼贴画)orprintsareafunwaytocapturethefall.Jack-o’-lanternsareanexcellentwaytocelebrateHalloween,andthereisendlessinspirationtotakefromthefirstsnowflakesthatfallinwinter.Yourimaginationisthekey!41.Theunderlinedword"exclude"canbebest
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