2022-2023学年暑假【阅读提分 20天基础打卡训练】七年级英语 Day 9（含解析）

第第页2022-2023学年暑假【阅读提分20天基础打卡训练】七年级英语Day9（含解析）2022-2023学年暑假【阅读提分20天基础打卡训练】七年级英语Day9

一、阅读理解题（共10题）

Hello,everyone!I'mBob.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Mygrandparentsaresleepinginthesun.Theyalwayscomeonvacationwithusinsummer.Momisreadingabook.Shelookssohappy.Thebookmustbeinteresting.Momlikesreading.Sheusuallybuystwobookseveryweek.Mybrother'snameisTom.Heisswimming.Helikesdoingsports,likeplayingfootball,swimmingandrunning.Andhe'sintheswimmingclub.MysisterAlicedoesn'tlikeswimming.SheissittingnexttoMomandlisteningtotheradio.Mydadisdrinkingtea.Hethinksdrinkingteaisgoodforhishealth.Hehasthreecupsofteaeverymorning.WhereamII'mnotinthephoto.I'mtakingphotosofmyfamily.

(1)WhatisBob'smomdoing

A．Sleeping.B．Reading.C．Swimming.D．Drinkingtea.

(2)WhatclubisTomin

A．Therunningclub.B．Thefootballclub.

C．Thebasketballclub.D．Theswimmingclub.

(3)WhoissittingnexttoBob'smom

A．Bob'sbrother.B．Bob'sfather.

C．Bob'ssister.D．Bob'sgrandma.

(4)Whatisprobably(可能)inBob'shand

A．B．

C．D．

(5)Howmanypeoplearethereinthepicture

A．Three.B．Four.C．Six.D．Seven.

NamePlaceTimeActivity

JudyBeijing7:00a.m.doingmorningexercise

StevenNewYork7:00p.m.watchingTV

JennyTokyo8:00a.m.listeningtoaCD

BobbySydney9:00a.m.usingthecomputer

(1)WhatisJudydoing(请用一句话作答)

(2)It's7:00p.m.(请用一句话提问)

(3)IsJennylisteningtomusic(请用一句话作答)

(4)WhatisBobbydoing(请用一句话作答)

(5)Isit8:00p.m.inTokyo(请用一句话作答)

Itwaslateautumn.TheGreenswantedtohaveagoodweekend.Sotheywenttohelppickstrawberriesonthefarm.Theylearnedalotaboutfarming.Thefarmer(A)plantedstrawberriesfromSeptembertoOctober.(B)Theyenjoyedthemselvesonthefarm.Whentheycameback,thefarmergavethemsomebigstrawberries.

I'mJenny.Iwenttoflykiteswithmyfriendslastweekend.Thereweremanykitesinthesky.Theywereverybeautiful.Imadeakitebymyself,(C)_____Icouldn'tgetittofly.ThenTomcameandhelpedme.Hewasreallygoodatflyingkites.WhenIsawmykiteinthesky,Ifeltveryhappy.

(1)猜测(A)处画线单词的汉语意思。

(2)写出(B)处画线句子的同义句。

Theyonthefarm.

(3)在(C)处填上一个恰当的连词。

(4)WhatdidJennydolastweekend

(5)Whatdothetwopassagestalkabout

NoticetovisitthePalaceMuseum

April1st—October31st(BeclosedoneachMonday.)November1st—March31st(BeclosedoneachMonday.)

Openingtime8:30—17:008:30—16:30

Lastticketssoldat(停止售票)16:0015:30

Lastentry(最后进入)16:1015:40

Price60yuan40yuan

studenttickets:20yuan;ticketsforoldpeopleover60yearsold:50%discount(折扣)

Transportation:TotheGateofDivineProwess(神武门),taketheNo.101,103,109,124trolleybuses(无轨电车)andNo.58,Night13,SightseeingLine(观光线)1andSightseeingLine2buses;TotheMeridianGate(午门),taketheNo.1,2,52,82,120,Night1,SightseeingLine1andSightseeingLine2buses;TotheEastProsperityGate(东华门),taketheNo.2,82,Night2,SightseeingLine2buses;OrtaketheNo.5,SightseeingLine1andSightseeingLine2busestotheWestProsperityGate(西华门).

(1)Visitorscan'tvisitthePalaceMuseumon_____.

A．MondaysB．TuesdaysC．SundaysD．Fridays

(2)ThePalaceMuseumisopenfor_____hoursadayinFebruary.

A．7.5B．8C．8.5D．9

(3)Youcan'tenter(进入)thePalaceMuseumafter_____insummer.

A．15:30B．15:40C．16:00D．16:10

(4)LiWeikangisastudent.HewantstovisitthePalaceMuseumwithhisparentsandhisgrandparentsagedover70yeasoldinJuly.Theyneedtospend_____yuan.

A．100B．120C．180D．200

(5)IfyouwanttogotoMeridianGate,youcantakethe_____.

A．No.101trolleybusB．No.58bus

C．SightseeingLine2busD．Night2bus

Noonecanchange(改变)theweather.Nobodycancontrol(控制)theweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesigns(迹象)aroundus,wecantellwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthenextdayortwo.Thiswayoftellingweatheriscalledweatherforecasting(预报).

Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(关节)hurtisasignofwet(有雨的)weather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Ifyouseearainbow(彩虹)duringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillgoon.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunset(晚霞)ismostlyredincolor,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbowcomesinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.

(1)Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph

A．Peoplecan'tcontroltheweatherbutcanforecastit.

B．Peoplecancontroltheweatherandcanforecastit.

C．Peoplecanchangetheweatherandcanforecastit.

D．Peoplecanchangetheweatherbutcan’tforecastit.

(2)Whatdotheunderlinedwords"ontheway"meanaccordingtothepassage

A．Away.B．Over.C．Going.D．Coming.

(3)Ifmanypeoplefeeltheirjointshurt,whatwilltheweatherbelike

A．Itwillbewindy.B．Itwillberainy.

C．Itwillbefine.D．Itwillbecold.

(4)Whenistheweathergoingtobefineaccordingtothepassage

①whenthebirdsflyneartheground

②whenthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight

③whenthesunsetisred

④whenarainbowcomesintheevening

⑤whenringsarearoundthesun

A．①②③B．①③④C．②③④D．②③⑤

(5)Wheremayyoureadthepassage

A．Inasciencebook.B．Inanartnewspaper.

C．Inamusicbook.D．Inasportsnewspaper.

Scientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythattherearesomekindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:①greenvegetablesofallkinds;②citrus(柑橘)fruitsandtomatoes;③potatoesandothervegetables;④meatofallkindsandeggs;⑤milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;⑥breadorcereal(谷类食物),andriceisalsointhiskindoffood;⑦butterorsomethinglikebutter.

Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimeoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimes.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn’tmatterwhether(是否)peopleeatraworcookedfood.Itdoesn'tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o'clockintheafternoonorat11o'clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.

Therearetwoproblems,then,infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleonearth.Thefirstistofindsomewaystofeedtheworld'spopulation(人口)sothat(以便)nooneishungry.Thesecondistomakesure(确保)thatpeoplearoundtheworldhavetherightkindsoffoodtogrowstrongandhealthy.

(1)Peopleshouldeat_____kindsoffoodeverydayaccordingtoParagraph1

A．fiveB．sixC．sevenD．eight

(2)Fromthefirstparagraphweknowriceisakindof_____.

A．vegetableB．fruitC．meatD．cereal

(3)Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworld_____.

A．havethesamekindoffoodtoeat

B．cooktheirfoodinthesameway

C．havetheirmealsatthesametime

D．eatfoodindifferentways

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"raw"meaninthepassage

A．Notcooked.B．New.C．Verycold.D．Honest.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A．Peopleinsomeplacesdon'thaveenough(足够)toeat.

B．Therearen'tsomanypeopleintheworld.

C．Theimportantthingiswhenyoueateveryday.

D．Peoplearoundtheworldhavethesamekindoffoodtogrowstrongandhealthy.

A:Didyouhaveagoodtriplastmonth

B:Yes,Idid.

A:Wheredidyougo

B:IwenttoBeijing.

A:yougotoTian’anMenSquare

B:Yes,itverybig.Wesawmanychildrenkitesthere.

A:WheredidyoustayinBeijing

B:WeinBeijingHotel.

A:DidyougototheGreatWall

B:No,Ididn’t.

A:DidyougoshoppinginBeijing

B:Yes,wewenttoWangfujingandsomepresentsformyfriends.

A:Didyoutakephotos

B:Yes,wetooklotsofphotos.Letmeshowthemtoyou.

A:Great.

Tibetisaninterestingplace.WhatwouldyouliketodoifyougotovisitaTibetanfamilyHerearesometipsforyou.

First,don'tsteponthedoorsill(门槛).

Then,youmaysitcross-legged(盘腿而坐).

Theyalwaysdrinkatoast(干杯)whentheyhavedinnerwithfriends.Iftheyputtheirpalms(手掌)together,itmeansthebestwishforyou.

Whensomeonegivesittoyou,youshouldusetwohandstoreceiveit,andbendyourbody(弯腰).

WishyoutoenjoyyourselfinaTibetanfamily.

(1)

A．Whenyougointothehouse.

B．Tibetanpeopleareveryfriendly.

C．Hada,thewhitescarf,isthesymbolofgoodluck.

D．ifthehostsaskyoutotakeaseat.

E．Moreandmorepeoplecometovisitit.

(2)

A．Whenyougointothehouse.

B．Tibetanpeopleareveryfriendly.

C．Hada,thewhitescarf,isthesymbolofgoodluck.

D．ifthehostsaskyoutotakeaseat.

E．Moreandmorepeoplecometovisitit.

(3)

A．Whenyougointothehouse.

B．Tibetanpeopleareveryfriendly.

C．Hada,thewhitescarf,isthesymbolofgoodluck.

D．ifthehostsaskyoutotakeaseat.

E．Moreandmorepeoplecometovisitit.

(4)

A．Whenyougointothehouse.

B．Tibetanpeopleareveryfriendly.

C．Hada,thewhitescarf,isthesymbolofgoodluck.

D．ifthehostsaskyoutotakeaseat.

E．Moreandmorepeoplecometovisitit.

(5)

A．Whenyougointothehouse.

B．Tibetanpeopleareveryfriendly.

C．Hada,thewhitescarf,isthesymbolofgoodluck.

D．ifthehostsaskyoutotakeaseat.

E．Moreandmorepeoplecometovisitit.

CatsarethemostpopularpetsamongAmericans.Soitisnotsurprisingthattherearemanyexpressionsaboutcats.DoyouknowanyofthemNowletmeintroducesometoyou.

Somecatsliketocatchsmallbirds,likecanaries.Ifsomeonelooksveryproudorsatisfiedwithhimself,wesayhelookslikethecatthatatethecanary.

Sometimes,acatlikestoplaywithasmallanimalitcatches.Soifyouplaycatandmousewithsomeone,youchangebetweendifferentkindsofbehaviorwhendealingwithanotherperson.Forexample,agirlmightoffersomethingsweettoherlittlebrother,andthentakeitawaywhenhereachesforit.

Acatwilloftencatchasmallanimalandpresentittoitsowner.Thesaying"thatlookslikesomethingthecatdraggedin"describessomethinginbadcondition.

Afatcatisapersonwithalotofmoney.

TherearemanyotherexpressionsaboutcatsinAmerica.Howinteresting!Whichkindofcatareyou,orwhichkindwouldyouliketobe

(1)Americanslike_____bestaspets.

A．dogsB．pigsC．catsD．mice

(2)Thecanaryisakindof_____.

A．dogB．catC．birdD．fish

(3)Ifyouhavemuchmoney,wecancallyou_____.

A．afatcatB．ahappycatC．athincatD．asadcat

(4)Ifsomeonealwaysthinkshighlyofhimself,wecansay_____.

A．heplayscatandmousewithsomeone

B．helookslikethecatthatatethecanary

C．heisalazycat

D．hehasdraggedinsomething

(5)Thepassageintroduces_____expression(s)aboutcatstous.

A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four

A：Excuseme,sir.

B：.

A：IwanttogotoLujiazui,butIdon’tknowhowtogettheticketfromtheTVM(自动售票机).

B：Well,justpress(按)here.

A：Howmuchistheticket

B：.

A：Allright.Bytheway,howoftendothesubwayscome

B：Abouteverysixminutes.

A：.

B：At11:00pm.

A：OK.Gotit.Thankyouforyourhelp.

B：.

A：Goodbye!

B：Bye-bye!

A.Thisway,please.

B.WhatcanIdoforyou

C.Whattimeisthelastone

D.Ittakesfortyminutes.

E.2.

F.It’smypleasure.

G.I’mnotsure.

答案

一、阅读理解题（共10题）

1.【答案】

(1)B

(2)D

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C

【解析】

(1)本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一张鲍勃的家庭照片，在照片里鲍勃一家人正在度假，每个人都正在做不同的事情。

细节理解题。根据Momisreadingabook.可知，鲍勃的妈妈正在读书。

(2)细节理解题。根据Mybrother'snameisTom...Andhe'sintheswimmingclub.可知汤姆在游泳俱乐部。

(3)细节理解题。根据MysisterAlicedoesn'tlikeswimming.SheissittingnexttoMomandlisteningtotheradio.可知，鲍勃的姐姐艾丽斯正坐在鲍勃的妈妈旁边。

(4)推理判断题。根据WhereamII'mnotinthephoto.I’mtakingphotosofmyfamily.可知，鲍勃正在为家人们照相，所以他手里拿的应该是照相机。

(5)推理判断题。通读全文可知，照片里有鲍勃的爷爷、奶奶、妈妈、哥哥、姐姐、爸爸，共六个人。

【知识点】推理判断、细节理解

2.【答案】

(1)Sheisdoingmorningexercise.

(2)WhattimeisitinNewYork

(3)Yes,sheis.

(4)Heisusingthecomputer.

(5)No,itisn't.

【解析】

(1)根据Judy和doingmorningexercise可知，朱迪在晨练。

(2)对具体时间用whattime提问；根据NewYork和7:00p.m.可知，此处是提问纽约是几点。

(3)根据Jenny和listeningtoaCD可知，珍妮正在听激光唱片，此处是作肯定回答。

(4)根据Bobby和usingthecomputer可知，博比正在使用电脑。

(5)根据Tokyo和8:00a.m.可知，东京现在是上午八点，这里作否定回答。

【知识点】细节理解、句意理解

3.【答案】

(1)种植

(2)had;fun

(3)but

(4)Shewenttoflykiteswithherfriends.

(5)Theweekend.

【解析】

(1)本文是记叙文。文段一讲了深秋时节格林一家去农场度过周末；文段二詹妮自述了她和朋友们上周末去放风筝的事情。

文段开头说深秋去农场摘草莓，根据画线词所在句子ThefarmerplantedstrawberriesfromSeptembertoOctober.可知，此处是说从九月到十月之间（初秋）农民“planted”草莓，由此可推断出是“种植”草莓。

(2)对比转换前后句子可知，此处要填“enjoyedthemselves”的近义词组；“enjoythemselves”意为“玩得愉快”，与“havefun”意思相近，have的过去式为had。

(3)设空处所在句子含义是“我自己制作了一个风筝，……我不能使它飞起来”，空处前后意思出现转折，用but符合语境。

(4)根据文段二中的I'mJenny.Iwenttoflykiteswithmyfriendslastweekend.可知詹妮上周末和朋友们去放风筝了。

(5)根据文段一中的TheGreenswantedtohaveagoodweekend.及文段二中的Iwenttoflykiteswithmyfriendslastweekend.可知两个文段讲的都是周末。

【知识点】细节理解、plant、havefun、不规则变化、but

4.【答案】

(1)A

(2)B

(3)D

(4)D

(5)C

【解析】

(1)本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些参观故宫博物院的详细信息。

细节理解题。根据BeclosedoneachMonday.可知，每周一都是闭馆的。

(2)细节理解题。根据November1st—March31st处的8:30—16:30可知，11月1日至3月31日的开放时间为8:30—16:30，每天8个小时。

(3)细节理解题。根据Lastentry和April1st-October31st处的16:10可知，夏季最后的进入时间是16:10，所以16:10以后就进不去了。

(4)推理判断题。根据April1st—October31st,60yuan和studenttickets:20yuan;ticketsforoldpeopleover60yearsold:50%discount可知，7月成人票价60元，60岁以上老人5折，学生票价20元，所以一共需要60×2+20+60×0.5×2=200元。

(5)细节理解题。根据ToMeridianGate,taketheNo.1,2,52,82,120...buses可知，去午门可乘坐观光2线公共汽车。

【知识点】风景名胜(Scenicspots)、细节理解、推理判断、应用文

5.【答案】

(1)A

(2)D

(3)B

(4)C

(5)A

【解析】

(1)本文第一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了预测天气的多种方法，如观察彩虹、星星、鸟儿等。

细节理解题。根据第一段中的Nobodycancontroltheweather.