2022-2023学年暑假【阅读提分 20天基础打卡训练】七年级英语 Day 6（含解析）

第第页2022-2023学年暑假【阅读提分20天基础打卡训练】七年级英语Day6（含解析）2022-2023学年暑假【阅读提分20天基础打卡训练】七年级英语Day6

一、阅读理解题

Everyschoolhassomerulesforstudentstofollow.Butwhathappenswhenstudentsbreaktherules

IntheUK,whenstudentsarenaughtyatschool,theywillbegivenawarning.Butiftheygoonbehavingbadlyliketalkingovertheteacheranddisruptingotherstudents,they’llbepunished(惩罚).Andtherearealotofwaysforstudentstobepunished!

Generallyspeaking,therearefivepunishmentsinUKschools:detention,isolationeducationunit(IEU),supervision,suspensionandexclusion.

Ifyoureceiveadetention,you’llfindyourselfsittinginaroomwithyourteacherduringbreak,lunchorevenworse,afterschool.Thelongesttimeforadetentionistwohours.Dependingonhownaughtyyou’vebeen,’youcanbegiventwodetentionsatmostinoneday!

IfyougetIEU(隔离),youhavetostayinaroombyyourselfalldaytofinishyourlessons.

SupervisionmeansthatyoucannottakepartinP.E.lessons,andinotherclasses,ateacherwillalwayskeepaneyeonyouwhileyousitatthefrontoftheclass.Itcanmakestudentsveryuncomfortable.

Suspensionmeansyoucannotgotoschoolforacertainamountoftime.Themostseriouspunishmentyoucaneverreceiveisexclusion:whenyouarepermanentlysuspendedfromschool.You’llhavetofindanotherschooltogotoanditwillbeonyourschoolrecord.

Punishmentisagoodwaytodisciplinestudents.Ifyoudon’twanttogetpunished,behavewell!

(1)waysarementionedtopunishthestudentswhobreaktherules.

A．FourB．FiveC．SixD．Seven

(2)Ifastudentissenttoanisolationeducationunit(IEU),heorshewillstay_____.

A．intheteacher’soffice

B．atthefrontoftheclass

C．inaroomalldaybyhimselforherself

D．atschoolafterhometime

(3)IntheUK,thestudenthastofindanotherschoolifheorshegets_____.

A．adetentionB．anIEUC．asuspensionD．anexclusion

(4)Theunderlinedword"suspension"mightmean"_____".

A．havingnochancetostayinthisschooltogeteducationforaperiodoftime

B．havingnochancetostayinthisschooltogeteducationforever

C．goingtoanotherschoolforstudy

D．askingforleave

(5)Thepassageismainlyabout_____.

A．schoolrulesintheUK

B．schoolpunishmentsintheUK

C．waystobeagoodstudentintheUK

D．badbehaviorsofthestudentsintheUK

NewsDiscoveries

ChineseteamreachesTop

EightmembersofaChinesesurveyingteamsuccessfullyarrivedatthesummitofMountQomolangmaat11amonMay27.TheysetoffonMay6,aimingtore-measuretheheightofthehighestmountainintheworld.Asurveyor’sbeacon(信标),animportantpieceofmeasuringequipment,hasbeenplacedonthesummit.Chinameasuredthemountain’sheighttwicebefore.

TEENS

(1)Inwhichsectioncanwereadthenews

A．NewsBite.B．NewsDiscoveries.

C．InfoBite.D．Travel.

(2)Whatdidtheclimbersdowhentheygottothetop

A．Theydidasurvey.

B．Theyplacedanequipmentonthesummit.

C．Theymeasuredtheheightofthemountain.

D．Theycheered.

(3)HowmanymemberswerethereinthisChinesesurveyingteam

A．Sixteen.B．Eight.C．Six.D．Eighteen.

(4)HowlongdidittakethisChineseteamtogettothesummit

A．27days.B．6days.C．20days.D．22days.

(5)HowmanytimeshasChinameasuredtheheightofMountQomolangma

A．Once.B．Twice.C．Threetimes.D．Severaltimes.

OneSundayafternoon,Marionissittingathisdeskandlookingathisbillswhenhisyoungsonrushesinandsayshappily,"Happybirthday,Daddy.You’re40yearsoldtoday,andI’mgoingtogiveyou40kisses,oneforeachyear!"Whentheboystartsmakinggoodonhisword,thefathershouts,"Michael,don’tdoitnow.I’mtoobusy!Gotodoyourhomeworknow."

Theboysoonfallssilentastearsfallfromhisbigblueeyesslowly.Feelingsorry,thefathersays,"Youcanfinishlater.Daddyisbusywithbusinessnow."Hehugstheboyhurriedlyaswell.Theboysaysnothingbutquietlywalksaway.Thateveningthefathersays,"Michael,comeandfinishyourworknow!"Buttheboydoesn’t.

Unfortunately,afewdayslaterafterthefather’sbirthday,theboyhasaterribleaccidentandpassesaway.Hissadfatherwrites,"IfonlyIcouldtellhimhowsorryIamformythoughtlesswords,andhowmuchmyheartishurting."However,it’stoolate.

Doremember:Loveisatwo-waystreet.Wemustwarmlyaccept(接受)anylovingact,orotherswilltakeitasa"No"anditcanleaveascar.Ifwedon’treceivelove,ourlifewillloseitstruemeaning.Nothingismoreimportantthanacceptinglovefromthosewhoarenearanddeartous.

(1)Thephrase"makinggoodonhisword"inthefirstparagraphmeans"_____".

A．saysomethinguntrue

B．saysomethingwithexcuses

C．carryoutwhathehassaid

D．usesomespecialwordstodescribeonething

(2)Theboymayfeel_____whenhisfatherrefuseshim.

A．worriedB．surprisedC．excitedD．sad

(3)Afewdayslaterafterthefather’sbirthday,theboy_____.

A．isbadlyhurtinanaccidentB．iskilledinanaccident

C．hastogobacktoschoolD．becomesunhappywithhisfather

(4)Wecanknowfromthestory_____.

A．thefatherissuccessfulinhiswork

B．oneshouldnotonlygivebutalsoreceivelove

C．thefatherdoesn’tlovehisson

D．theboyunderstandshisfatherlater

(5)Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe“_____”.

A．It’sNeverTooLatetoLove

B．TakeTimetoPlaywithYourKid

C．LoveIsaTwo-wayStreet

D．KissYourChildRightNow

阅读短文，完成后面题目。

Hello,I'mLucy.Lookatthemapofourneighbourhood.Thebankisnexttomyhouse.Theschoolisnexttothebank.There'salibraryonNo.3Street,notfarfrommyhome.Ienjoyreadingthere.

WhereisthehospitalCanyoufinditIt'sonNo.2Street.WhenIgetsick(生病),thedoctorscanhealme.

Thereisalsoabigsupermarketinourneighbourhood.Icanbuyalotofthingsthere.It'sacrossfromthebankandmyhouse.Butthepostofficeisfarfrommyhome.IfIwanttopostaletter,IhavetogoalongFirstAvenueandturnrightattheturning.GoalongNo.1Streetandturnrightagain,andthepostofficeisonmyleft.

It'sagoodplacetohavefun.Welcometomyneighbourhood!

(1)Whereisthebank

(2)IsthereazoonexttoLucy'shouse

(3)HowdoesLucygettothepostofficefromherhouse

(4)Whereisthehospital

(5)WhatcanLucydointhelibrary

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

Hi,boysandgirls!Welcometoourmuseum.It'sfree.Youdon'thavetopay(付费)anymoney.Butwehavesomerulesforyou.PleaserememberthemanddoasIsay.Firstly,don'thavefoodordrinkhere.Youmaymakeourmuseumdirty.Secondly,youcantakephotoshere,butdon'ttouch(触摸)thethingshere.Thirdly,keepquietatthemuseum.Don'ttalkloudly.Fourthly,themuseumisnotopenafterfiveo'clockintheafternoon.Pleaseleavebeforefive.Haveagoodtimehere!Thankyou!

(1)Wecanseetherulesinthe_____.

A．storeB．parkC．schoolD．museum

(2)What'sthemeaning(意思)oftheword"free"is_____.

A．免费的B．迅速的C．高兴的D．自由的

(3)Studentscan_____atthemuseum.

A．havefoodanddrinkB．takephotos

C．touchthethingsD．talkloudly

(4)Studentscanstayatthemuseum_____.

A．alldayB．before5:00am

C．before5:00pmD．after5:00pm

(5)Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat_____.

A．thestudentsdon'twanttopayanymoney

B．themuseumhasfiverulesforthestudents

C．thespeakerwhotellsthestudentstherulesisateacher

D．thespeakerhopesthatthestudentscanhaveagoodtime

配对阅读：根据五个对人、事、地点的描述，选出最恰当的选项与之匹配。

_____Thelibraryisinfrontofthedinninghall.

_____Theschoolisontherightoftheflowershop.

_____Thereare20boysand16girlsintheclassroom.

_____TomisonAnn'sleft.AndDavidisonAnn'sright.

_____Mr.Greenhasgottwochildren.TheyareTonyandJane.

(1)

A．Class9Thereare36studentsintheclass.

B．ThelittlegirlShesitsbetweenTomandDavid.

C．TheScienceBuildingItisbigandnew.It'sneartheplayground.

D．ThehallItisbehindthelibrary.It'sbigandnew.

E．ThechildrenBobGreenistheirfather.TonyistwoyearsolderthanJane.Hecanlookafter(照顾)hissisterverywell.

F．TheshopItisontheleftoftheschool.

G．FoodshopItisopenfrom5:00to9:00inthemorning.Anditisopenfrom6:00to10:00intheafternoon.

(2)

A．Class9Thereare36studentsintheclass.

B．ThelittlegirlShesitsbetweenTomandDavid.

C．TheScienceBuildingItisbigandnew.It'sneartheplayground.

D．ThehallItisbehindthelibrary.It'sbigandnew.

E．ThechildrenBobGreenistheirfather.TonyistwoyearsolderthanJane.Hecanlookafter(照顾)hissisterverywell.

F．TheshopItisontheleftoftheschool.

G．FoodshopItisopenfrom5:00to9:00inthemorning.Anditisopenfrom6:00to10:00intheafternoon.

(3)

A．Class9Thereare36studentsintheclass.

B．ThelittlegirlShesitsbetweenTomandDavid.

C．TheScienceBuildingItisbigandnew.It'sneartheplayground.

D．ThehallItisbehindthelibrary.It'sbigandnew.

E．ThechildrenBobGreenistheirfather.TonyistwoyearsolderthanJane.Hecanlookafter(照顾)hissisterverywell.

F．TheshopItisontheleftoftheschool.

G．FoodshopItisopenfrom5:00to9:00inthemorning.Anditisopenfrom6:00to10:00intheafternoon.

(4)

A．Class9Thereare36studentsintheclass.

B．ThelittlegirlShesitsbetweenTomandDavid.

C．TheScienceBuildingItisbigandnew.It'sneartheplayground.

D．ThehallItisbehindthelibrary.It'sbigandnew.

E．ThechildrenBobGreenistheirfather.TonyistwoyearsolderthanJane.Hecanlookafter(照顾)hissisterverywell.

F．TheshopItisontheleftoftheschool.

G．FoodshopItisopenfrom5:00to9:00inthemorning.Anditisopenfrom6:00to10:00intheafternoon.

(5)

A．Class9Thereare36studentsintheclass.

B．ThelittlegirlShesitsbetweenTomandDavid.

C．TheScienceBuildingItisbigandnew.It'sneartheplayground.

D．ThehallItisbehindthelibrary.It'sbigandnew.

E．ThechildrenBobGreenistheirfather.TonyistwoyearsolderthanJane.Hecanlookafter(照顾)hissisterverywell.

F．TheshopItisontheleftoftheschool.

G．FoodshopItisopenfrom5:00to9:00inthemorning.Anditisopenfrom6:00to10:00intheafternoon.

阅读短文，完成后面题目。

LiYongismypenfriendfromShanghai.Shetellsmethatshehastoomanyrulesinherhouse.Shehastogetupathalfpastsixeverymorning.Shecan'tseeherfriendsafterschoolbecauseshehastodoherhomework.Shecan'twatchTVorplaycomputergamesonschoolnights.Andshehastobeinbedbeforenineo'clock.Onlyonweekendsshecangotobedbeforeteno'clock.Shehastocleanherroomandwashherclothesonweekends.Thenshehastohelphermothermakedinner.ShehastogototheChildren'sPalacetolearnthepianoonSundayafternoon.Shetellsmesheneverhasanyfun.

(1)WhattimedoesLiYonghavetogetup

(2)LiYongcan'twatchTVorplaycomputergamesonschoolnight,canshe

(3)WhattimecanLiYongbeinbedonFriday

(4)WheredoesLiYonglearnthepianoonSundayafternoon

(5)WhatdoesLiYongthinkoftherulesinherhouse

FoundAsetofkeys.Thereisatoybearonittoo.Ifyouloseit,callmeatI’mfromNo.2MiddleSchool.JackLostAnoldbike.It’sblackwithaplastic(塑料的)basket.Itsseatisyellow.Ifyoufindit,pleasereturnittome.IliveinthefifthfloorinBuilding2.Miller

LostYesterday,IlostanovelwrittenbyMrMoYan.ItsnameisFrog.I’meager(渴望)tofindit.Ifyoufinditsomewhere,canyougiveittomeI’mfromClass6,Grade7.Luis

(1)Ifyouloseasetofkeys,youcancall_____.

A．JackB．MillerC．LuisD．MoYan

(2)Millerlosta(n)_____.

A．setofkeysB．novelC．oldbikeD．basket

(3)Luisisfrom_____.

A．No.2MiddleSchoolB．thefifthfloor

C．Building2D．Class6,Grade7

(4)Frogis_____.

A．akindofbikeB．akindofkey

C．akindofbasketD．anovel

(5)WhichoneisTRUE

A．Jacklostasetofkeys.

B．Millerfoundanovel.

C．Thereisn’tatoybearonthatsetofkeys.

D．MoYanisawriter(作家).

HainanisinthesouthofChina.TheweatherthereisdifferentfromthatofotherareasofChina.ThereisnowinterinHainan.It’snotcoldallyearround.Manypeoplegothereinwinter,becauseit’scoldinthenorthofChina.Insummer,it’sveryhot.It’susuallysunny,butitoftenrains.Sopeopleoftentakeapairofsunglassesandaraincoatatthesametime.Peoplecanenjoymanykindsoffruitslikebananasandcoconutstheretoo.

Hainanisagoodplacetogoforholidaysandhavefun.Peoplecangofishing,boating,swimmingandsoon.Whenwewanttohavearest,wecanwalkonthebeach(海滩)andenjoythefreshairandwhiteclouds.It’ssointeresting.

WouldyouliketogotoHainan

(1)Hainanisinthe_____ofChina.

A．southB．northC．centerD．east

(2)What’stheweatherlikeinHainan

A．It’snotcoldallyearround.B．It’sveryhotallyearround.

C．Itoftensnowsinwinter.D．It’sinthesouthofChina.

(3)ForthepeopleinthenorthofChina,what’sthebesttimetogotoHainan

A．Inspring.B．Insummer.C．Inautumn.D．Inwinter.

(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue

A．ThereisnowinterinHainan.

B．InHainan,peopleoftentakeapairofsunglassesandaraincoatinsummer.

C．PeoplecanenjoythefreshairandwhitecloudsinHainan.

D．ManypeoplegotoHainanbecauseit’sveryhot.

(5)Themainideaofthepassageis_____.

A．HainanisinthesouthofChina

B．Hainanisagoodplacetogoforholidaysandhavefun

C．theweatherisfineinHainan

D．therearemanykindsoffruitsinHainan

Atpresent,thereismuchhomeworkforAmericanstudents.Buthomeisnotagoodplaceforstudentstodotheirhomework.Sotherecomehomeworkclubs.AndtheyaremoreandmorepopularinAmerica.

Whatisthehomeworkclub

Thehomeworkclubisagoodplaceforstudentstodotheirhomework.Itisveryquiet.Ateacherwillhelpstudentspreparefortheteststhere.Theteacherisnottoteachstudentsbuttogivethemhelpwhentheyneed.

Whereisthehomeworkclub

Thehomeworkclubisusuallyinalibraryorinaclassroom.Itisapopularactivityafterschooleveryday.Ifthereisnoclassthatday,homeworkclubswillNOTopen.

Whatwillstudentsdointhehomeworkclub

Inthehomeworkclub,thestudentswilldotheirhomeworkforthefirsthourandthentheywilldrawpicturesorplayfootball.

(1)ForAmericanstudents,ishomeagoodplacetodotheirhomework

(2)Whatdoesateacherdointhehomeworkclub

(3)Whereisthehomeworkclub

(4)Afterhomework,whatwillstudentsdointhehomeworkclub

答案

一、阅读理解题（共10题）

1.【答案】

(1)B

(2)C

(3)D

(4)A

(5)B

【知识点】主旨大意、细节理解、议论文、猜测词义、规章制度(Rulesandregulations)

2.【答案】

(1)B

(2)B

(3)B

(4)D

(5)C

【知识点】细节理解、户外活动(Outdooractivities)、记叙文

3.【答案】

(1)C

(2)D

(3)B

(4)B

(5)C

【知识点】最佳标题、细节理解、猜测词义、其他人(Otherpeople)、记叙文

4.【答案】

(1)It'snexttoLucy'shouse.

(2)No,thereisn't.

(3)GoalongFirstAvenueandturnrightattheturning.GoalongNo.1Streetandturnrightagain,andthepostofficeisonherleft.

(4)It'sonNo.2Street.

(5)Shecanreadbooksthere.

【解析】

(1)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Thebankisnexttomyhouse.银行在我家的隔壁。

因此，正确答案是It'snexttoLucy'shouse。

(2)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：全文。文章没有提到过动物园。由此可知没有动物园在Lucy家隔壁。

因此，正确答案是No,thereisn't。

(3)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：IfIwanttopostaletter,IhavetogoalongFirstAvenueandturnrightattheturning.GoalongNo.1Streetandturnrightagain,andthepostofficeisonmyleft.如果我要寄信，我得沿着第一大街走，在转弯处向右拐。沿着1号街走，然后再右转，邮局就在我的左边。

因此，正确答案是GoalongFirstAvenueandturnrightattheturning.GoalongNo.1Streetandturnrightagain,andthepostofficeisonherleft。

(4)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：WhereisthehospitalCanyoufinditIt'sonNo.2Street.医院在哪里？你能找到它吗？它在第二大街。

因此，正确答案是It'sonNo.2Street。

(5)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：There'salibraryonNo.3Street,notfarfrommyhome.Ienjoyreadingthere.在第三街有一个图书馆，离我家不远。我喜欢在那里读书。

因此，正确答案是Shecanreadbooksthere。

【知识点】社区(Community)、细节理解、记叙文

5.【答案】

(1)D

(2)A

(3)B

(4)C

(5)D

【解析】

(1)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Hi,boysandgirls!Welcometoourmuseum.It'sfree.Youdon'thavetopay(付费)anymoney.Butwehavesomerulesforyou.嗨，孩子们！欢迎来到我们的博物馆。这里是免费的。你不需要付钱。但是我们有一些规则。

因此，正确答案是D。

(2)此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：Youdon'thavetopay(付费)anymoney.你不需要付钱。由此可知这个博物馆是“免费”开放的。

因此，正确答案是A。

(3)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Secondly,youcantakephotoshere,butdon'ttouch(触摸)thethingshere.第二，你可以在这里拍照，但是不要碰这里的东西。

因此，正确答案是B。

(4)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Fourthly,themuseumisnotopenafterfiveo'clockintheafternoon.Pleaseleavebeforefive.第四，博物馆下午五点以后不开放。请在五点前离开。

因此，正确答案是C。

(5)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Haveagoodtimehere!Thankyou!祝你在这里玩得愉快！谢谢你！

因此，正确答案是D。

【知识点】规章制度(Rulesandregulations)、细节理解、猜测词义、说明文

6.【答案】

(1)D

(2)F

(3)A

(4)B

(5)E

【解析】

(1)句意：大厅，在图书馆后面。它又大又新。根据下文的Thelibraryisinfrontofthedinninghall.（图书馆在餐厅前面。）可推知答案。

因此，正确答案是D。

(2)句意：商店，在学校的左边。根据下文的Theschoolisontherightoftheflowershop.（学校在花店的右边。）可推知答案。

因此，正确答案是F。

(3)句意：九班，班上有36个学生。根据下文的Thereare20boysand16girlsintheclassroom.（教室里有20个男孩和16个女孩。）可推知答案。

因此，正确答案是A。

(4)句意：小女孩，她坐在Tom和David之间。根据下文的TomisonAnn'sleft.AndDavidisonAnn'sright.（Tom在Ann的左边。David在Ann的右边。）可推知答案。

因此，正确答案是B。

(5)句意：孩子们，BobGreen是他们的父亲。Tony比Jane大两岁。他能很好地