2022-2023学年天津路华中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年天津路华中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Hesaidthathewouldgotothecentralandwesternregion_____hegraduatedfromZhejiangUniversity.A.usually

B.frequently

C.immediately

D.constantly参考答案：c略2.Ireallyappreciate

todrivemehome，butIamafraidthatIhavetofinishmyworkfirstnow.A.youtooffer

B.ityouoffer

C.youroffering

D.thisyouareoffering参考答案：C3.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents__________financialaid.A.infavourof

B.inhonourof

C.infaceof

D.inneedof参考答案：D4.

Thereisanoldproverb,“Loveme,lovemydog.”Butthereis_________wisdominthis:“Loveme,lovemybook.”

A.some

B.much

C.more

D.most参考答案：C解析：

把两则谚语的内涵进行比较,当然用比较级，其中有着更深刻的寓意。5.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.canalA.attackB.valleyC.nationD.damage2.mobileA.localB.mottoC.removeD.honey3.calmA.halfB.alreadyC.capitalD.chalk4.ancientA.secureB.fierceC.incidentD.musician5.extraA.exploreB.exactlyC.exerciseD.explode参考答案：BAADC6.—CanIspeaktoMr.Wang,please?—

A．Whoareyou?

B．I’mWang.

C．Speaking

D．AreyouJohn?

参考答案：C

解析：此题考查了对常见打电话习惯表达方式的掌握和运用能力。汉语打电话中说“我是…”，英语自报姓名不用Iam…。而用Thisis…speaking这一句型或其它省略形式。Speaking也可以表达为ThisisMr.Wangspeaking或It’sMr.Wangspeaking。

7.Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained_______;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.A.unchallenged

B.relevantC.contradictory

D.controversial参考答案：D试题分析：A未受到挑战的；不成问题的；未引起争论的；无异议的；B有关的，中肯的；相关联的；确切的；有重大意义的；Dadj.矛盾的；反驳的；抗辩的；句义：这个地区的建筑物是否要被拆毁事关重大，人们仍然在寻找其他可能的解决方法。根据句义说明本句的relevant表示有重大意义的。故B正确。8.Ifeelquiteupset—myteacher_______mewhenIspeakEnglishinclass.A.isalwayscorrecting

B.hasalwayscorrectedC.willalwaysbecorrecting

D.alwayscorrected参考答案：A

9._______todayisfromwhatitwas20yearsago!A.Whatdifferentlife

B.HowdifferentalifeC.Howdifferentlife

D.Whatadifferentlife参考答案：C10. —Thesalesdepartmentneedstomakeacreativeplantopromotethenewproduct. —__________Tomhaveatry?Heofferedquiteafewbrilliantideaslastyear. A.May B.Shall C.Could D.Should参考答案：B11.．Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything______youneverlisten?

A．incase

B．evenif

C．unless

D．when参考答案：D略12.Myson

preferred_________gowithus_________stayathome.

A.to;than

B.to;ratherthan

C./;than

D./;ratherthan

参考答案：B13.34．Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood,butI

inmanyworsehotels．

A．wasstaying

B．wouldstay

C．hadstayed

D．stayed参考答案：C略14.Don’tbesad.Themostimportantthingis______wemustlearnfromourmistakesandmoveon. A.how

B.that C.what D.why参考答案：B12.Itsstrangethatsomecleanersinoursocietyrarelyreceivethe_____theydeserve.A.commitment B.entertainment C.acknowledgement D.assessment参考答案：C32.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying_____word.Johnwasthefirsttobreak_____silence.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;/

D.the;/参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.ThemanwhoputromancebackintorosesforValentine’sDayValentine’sDayiswhenunromanticpeoplesplurge(挥霍)onoverpricedrosesandexpensiverestaurants.Itdoesn’thavetobethisway.___67___ForthiswehavetothankDavidAustin,theroseguru(专家，大师),whodiedat92on18Decemberlastyear.Mr.A,ashisstaffknewhim,broughtromancebacktoroses,creatingtheEnglishRose,amarriagebetweenfragrantOldRosesandtherepeat-floweringHybridTeavarietieswhichhadlargelyreplacedthembeforetheyoungsonofaShropshirefarmerdecidedtochangeallthat.___68___Butstillmostofthenurserieswereunconvinced.Ittookanother20yearsuntilhisMaryRoseandGrahamThomas(namedafterhishorticulturalmentor)establishedAustinandhisEnglishRoses—color1ful,repeat-flowering,deeplyfragrant—intheheartsandgardensofBritishgrowers.TherestisChelsea-gildedhistory.GrahamThomaswaslatervotedtheworld’sfavoriteroseandhisGertrudeJekyllwastwice-namedtheUK’sfavorite.WehavethreerosesonourLondonroofterrace:aspicyapricotthatafewyearsagowonbestplantatChelsea;aBengalCrimsonfromGreatDixterandaperfectyellowDavidAustin,named,Ithink,afteranactress.___69___Sosteerclearofthemoreobviousflowerchoicesforthe14th.Roses,likepeople,arerarelyattheirbestafteralong-haul(长途运输)flight.___70___Maybethinkaboutbuyingaroseforsummerflowering.ItiswhatMr.Adeservesandwouldhavewanted.A.Searchoutsomethingpersonal,surprisingandspecial.B.Therosesyoureceivetodayhavebeenpaidforinadvance.C.Thelovewesharemakeslifesobeautiful,andIloveyoumorethanrosescansay.D.AsIwrite,thenameescapesmebutnevertherepeatedfloweringanditsfragrance.E.IttookadecadeofdedicationbeforeAustin’sRosaConstanceSprywasreleasedin1961.F.Rosesdon’thavetocomeinredbudsandstraightstems,andtheydon’thavetosmellofdesperation.参考答案：67.F

68.E

69.D

70.A这是一篇说明文。情人节送给爱人玫瑰花已经是一个传统，玫瑰花带来了浪漫，在带来浪漫之时，我们要感谢给我们带来浪漫的人——玫瑰大师DavidAustin。短文介绍了玫瑰大师DavidAustin以及他的玫瑰花。【67题详解】由“ForthiswehavetothankDavidAustin,theroseguru(专家，大师),whodiedat92on18Decemberlastyear.”可知，为此，我们要感谢去年12月18日去世的玫瑰大师大卫·奥斯汀。所以小题1要表明我们要感谢的什么。故F选项“玫瑰不一定要有红色的花蕾和笔直的茎干，它们也不一定要有糟糕的味道”故F选项切题。【68题详解】由“Butstillmostofthenurserieswereunconvinced”可知，但是大多数的苗圃并不相信。所以小题2与后一句构成转折关系。故E选项“奥斯汀的RosaConstanceSpry在1961年被成功培育出来，为此他花费了十年的时间才得以完成”。故E选项切题。【69题详解】由“named,Ithink,afteranactress.”可知，我想是以一位女演员的名字命名的。所以小题3要说明虽然是以一位女演员的名字命名的，却在我提笔写字的时候，忘记了女演员的名字，但没有忘记不断开放的花和浓郁的香味。故D选项“我提笔写字的时候，忘记了女演员的名字，但没有忘记不断开放的花和浓郁的香味”符合语境。故D选项切题。【70题详解】由“Maybethinkaboutbuyingaroseforsummerflowering.”可知，可能会考虑购买一朵夏季天开花的玫瑰。所以小题4要说明是什么样的动力趋势购买一朵夏季开花的玫瑰。故A选项“寻找一些属于个人的、令人惊讶的和非常特别的东西”符合句意。故A选项切题。

三、阅读理解18.

Photosthatyoumighthavefounddownthebackofyoursofaarenowbigbusiness!

In2005,theAmericanartistRichardPrince’sphotographofaphotograph,Untitled(Cowboy),wassoldfor$1,248,000.

Princeiscertainlynottheonlycontemporaryartisttohaveworkedwithso-called“foundphotographs”—aloosetermgiventoeverythingfromdiscarded(丢弃的)printsdiscoveredinajunkshoptooldadvertisementsoramateurphotographsfromastranger’sfamilyalbum.TheGermanartistJoachimSchmid,whobelieves“basicallyeverythingisworthlookingat”,hasgathereddiscardedphotographs,postcardsandnewspaperimagessince1982.Inhison-goingproject,Archiv,hegroupsphotographsoffamilylifeaccordingtothemes:peoplewithdogs;teams;newcars;dinnerwiththefamily;andsoon.

LikeSchmid,theeditorsofseveralself-publishedartmagazinesalsochampion(捍卫)foundphotographs.Oneofthem,calledsimplyFound,wasbornonesnowynightinChicago,whenDavyRothbardreturnedtohiscartofindunderhiswiper(雨刷)anangrynoteintendedforsomeoneelse:“Why’syourcarHEREatHERplace?”ThenotebecamethestartingpointforRothbard’saddictivepublication,whichfeaturesfoundphotographssentinbyreaders,suchaposterdiscoveredinourdrawer.

Thewholefound-photographphenomenonhasraisedsomequestions.Perhapsoneofthemostdifficultis:cantheseimagesreallybeconsideredasart?Andifso,whoseart?Yetfoundphotographsproducedbyartists,suchRichardPrince,mayridinghishorsehurriedlytomeetsomeone?OrhowdidPrincecreatethisphotograph?It’sanyone’sguess.Inaddition,asweimaginetheback-storytothepeopleinthefoundphotographsartists,likeSchmid,havecollated(整理),wealsoturntowardourownphotographicalbums.Whyismemorysoimportanttous?Whydoweallseektofreezeintimethefacesofourchildren,ourparents,ourlovers,andourselves?Willtheymeananythingtoanyoneafterwe’vegone?

Intheabsenceofestablishedfacts,thevastcollectionsoffoundphotographsgiveourmindsanopportunitytowanderfreely.That,aboveall,iswhytheyaresofascinating.64.Thefirstparagraphofthepassageisusedto_________.

A.remindreadersoffoundphotographs

B.advisereadertostartanewkindofbusiness

C.askreaderstofindphotographsbehindsofa

D.showreadersthevalueoffoundphotographs65.Accordingtothepassage,JoachimSchmid_________.

A.isfondofcollectingfamilylifephotographs

B.foundacomplainingnotunderhiscarwiper

C.isworkingforseveralself-publishedmagazines

D.wonderedattheartisticnatureoffoundphotographs66.Theunderlinedwo