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2021-2022学年河北省保定市涿州试验中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theriseinwoodfuel(燃料)usehas__________thedisappearanceofforestandthelossofhabitatsforpandas..A.basedon
B.resultedfrom
C.setoff
D.contributedto参考答案:D2.Largequantitiesofrescuesrelief_______totheearthquake--hitareaseachday.
A.issending
B.isbeingsent
C.aresending
D.arebeingsent参考答案:D3.______thiskindofhumormaysoundcruel,itusuallyonlyworksifboththecomedianandtheaudience__oradmirethepersonbeingmadefunof.A.While;haveaffectionforB.Though;havepoweroverC.Although;haverespectforD.As;havepreferencefor参考答案:A4.25.Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre.
A.agree
B.comment
C.advocate
D.conduct参考答案:C略5.MaybeifI_______literature,butnotsciencethen,Iwouldbeableto
giveyoumoreadvicenow.
A.studied
B.wouldstudy
C.hadstudied
D.wasstudying参考答案:c略6.Althoughachild,mysoncanresist_________whattodoandwhatnottodo.A.beingtold
B.telling
C.tobetold
D.totell参考答案:A7.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor________youlockyourselfoutoneday.A.aslongas
B.eventhough
C.incase
D.asif参考答案:C8.____Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?
___________somereading.A.Todo
B.Do
C.Havingdone
D.Doing参考答案:D略9.Hardly
______thehouse
when
hewascaught.
A.thethiefhadentered
B.enteredthethiefC.hadthethiefentered
D.wasthethiefentering
参考答案:C10.Onhearingthenews,sherushedoutwithouthesitation,
herhandbag
onthesofaand
inthedistance.A.left;lied;disappeared
B.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;laying;disappearing
D.left;lying;disappearing参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词和时态。句意:听到这个消息,她毫不犹豫地冲了出去,把手提包落在沙发上,消失在远方。句中she和动词leave是主动关系,此处作状语用动词-ing形式,handbag和lie是主动关系,表示动作正在进行,用lying.and连接句中的并列谓语,和rushed一致,也用过去式disappeared.故选B.11.Comparedwithme,mysisterisevenmore________to,andmoreeasilytroubledbyemotionalandrelationshipproblems.A.curious
B.addicted
C.available
D.sensitive参考答案:D12.______thefineweather,wewereabletofinishourtaskaheadoftime.A.Inspiteof
B.Inadditionto
C.Thanksto
D.Because参考答案:C13.Fortunatelysomebodywhohappenedtobepassingbycalledthefiredepartment________thefirebrokeout.A.hurriedly
B.quickly
C.instantly
D.shortly参考答案:C14.﹣﹣﹣It'sapitythatyoudidn'ttalkmuchwithAndy.﹣﹣﹣Yes,thetrain______whenIrushedtothestationtoseehimoff.()A.hadleft B.wasleaving C.left D.hasleft参考答案:B﹣﹣真可惜你没有和安迪谈论很多.﹣﹣是的,当我跑到车站为他送行时火车就要离开了.由句意可知,"谈话不多,是因为火车就要离开."所以该用一般将来时.因为一些表示位置移动的词,如leave,fly,go,come,arrive,take等用它们的进行时态,可以表示将来.所以用leave的进行时态可表示将来.故选B.15.Heistired_____watchingfootballmatch.Helikesplayingbasketball.A.of B.from C.in D.with参考答案:A16.Weshouldn’ttake______forgrantedthatwestillhavealotoftimebeforetheEntranceExamination.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.such参考答案:C17.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe______inthemudallthemorning.A.willplay
B.isplayingC.hasbeenplaying
D.wasplaying参考答案:C本题考查现在完成进行时。句意为"小男孩从头到脚都很脏因为一上午他都在玩土"。18.There______noclassesyesterday,wepaidavisittotheGreatWall.A.was
B.being
C.were
D.hadbeen参考答案:B26.Neverbefore____ingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday.A.hasthiscitybeen
B.thiscityhasbeen
C.wasthiscity
D.thiscitywas参考答案:C略二、完型填空20.完型填空(共20题,每题1.5分,共30分)Afewmonthsago,Iwaspickingupthechildrenatschool.Emily,anothermotherthatIknewwell,rusheduptome.Shewasfullof__36__.“Doyouknow__37__youandIare?”sheasked.__38__Icouldanswer,shegaveoutthereasonforherquestion.Shehadjustreturnedfromrenewingherdriver’slicenseatagovernmentoffice.Thewoman__39__deskaskedherwhather“occupation”was.Emilyhesitated,__40__howtoanswerit.“WhatImeanis,”explainedthewoman,“doyouhaveajob,orareyoujusta...?”“OfcourseIhaveajob,”answeredEmily.“I’ma(an)__41__.”“Wedon’t__42__‘mother’asanoccupation...‘housewife’coversit,”shesaid.Iforgotallaboutherstory__43__onedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituation.ThistimeitwasatourownTownHall.Theclerkwasawoman.“Andwhatisyouroccupation?”sheasked.What__44__mesayit,Idonotknow.Thewordssimplyjumpedout.“I’m...a(an)___45___inthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelations.”Theclerkstopped,herball-pointpen___46__inmid-air.Shelookedup__27__shehadnotheardright.Irepeatedthetitleslowly.“MightIask,”saidtheclerkwithnewinterest,“justwhatyoudoinyour___48__?”Coolly,Iheardmyself___49__,“Ihaveacontinuingprogramofresearchinthelaboratoryandinthefield.I’mworkingformymasters(thewholefamily)andalreadyhave__50__credits(令人增光的人或事物)(alldaughters).Ioftenwork14hoursaday(24ismorelikeit).Thejobismorechallengingthanmostjobsandthe__51__areinsatisfactionratherthanjustmoney.”Therewasanincreasingnoteof__52__intheclerk’svoiceasshe__53__intheform.AsIdroveintoourdriveway(私家车道),Iwas__54__bymylabassistants—ages13,7,and3.InsidethehouseIcouldhearournewexperimentalmodel(sixmonths)inthechild-developmentprogram.Ifeltsuccessful.Motherhood...whatagreat__55__.36.
A.surprise
B.anxiety C.anger D.excitement37.
A.who B.what
C.how
D.why38.
A.When B.As C.Before D.Since39.
A.at
B.after C.by
D.around40.
A.nervous
B.sure C.anxious
D.uncertain41.
A.mother
B.worker C.teacher
D.doctor42.
A.think B.list C.expect D.give43.
A.since B.unless C.until D.when44.
A.got B.caused
C.permit
D.made45.
A.researcher B.manager C.expert D.scholar46.
A.dropped B.floated C.frozen D.broke47.
A.sothat
B.eventhough C.asthough D.becauseof48.
A.family
B.subject C.study D.field49.
A.words B.reply C.shout D.whisper50.
A.two B.three C.four D.five51.
A.rewards
B.awards C.profits D.benefits52.
A.interest
B.respect C.doubt Dfear53.
A.explained B.passed C.completed D.filled54.
A.accepted B.greeted
C.recognized D.refused55.
A.person
B.award C.career D.business参考答案:36-40CBCAD
41-45ABCDA
46-50CCDBC
51-55ABDBC21.Tomusedtoworkatalittlerailwaystation.Hewasvery36about“rules”.For37,heneversmokedinanonsmoker(不准吸烟的车厢),nor38apassengertodoso.Hewastherefor50yearsandthenhehadto39.Heaskedforapartofanoldrailwaycarriage(车厢)which,hethought,wouldremindhimofthe40dayshehadspentatthestation.Aboutaweeklater,acarriagewas41andwastakenintoTom’sback42.Tomworkedatit,justashehadworkedatthestation.Itwas43andpainted,andinaweek44soitlookedverynice.Oneday,IwenttovisitoldTom.Itwasa45dayforavisit.Itwasraininghard.Iwalkedtothefrontdoorand46,buttherewasnoanswer.However,thedoorwasn’t47,soIopeneditandwentin.Hewas48tobeseen.Ithoughthe49beinthatoldrailwaycarriage.SoIwenttotheback.Sureenough,he50there,buthewasn’tsittinginthecarriage;hewasoutside,onthestepofthecarriage,51hispipe.Hisheadwas52withasackandtherainwasrunningdownhis53.“Hello,whyonearthareyousittinghere?Whydon’tyougoinsidethe54outoftherain?”“Can’tyousee?”saidTom.“Thecarriagetheysentmewas55.”
36.A.careful
B.seriousC.strictD.worried37.A.somereasonB.sometimeC.safety
D.example38.A.allowedB.persuadedC.forbadD.advised39.A.restB.retireC.returnD.leave40.A.sadB.happy
C.busyD.interesting41.A.madeB.repairedC.sentD.posted42.A.room
B.kitchen
C.shed
D.garden43.A.cleanedB.washedC.rebuiltD.fixed44.A.orB.and
C.as
D.then45.A.badB.goodC.terribleD.cold46.A.enteredB.stoppedC.lookedD.knocked47.A.closedB.shut
C.lockedD.opened48.A.nowhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.elsewhere49.A.mustB.mightC.can’t
D.mightnot50.A.workedB.stoodC.wasD.wasn’t51.A.cuttingB.eating
C.examiningD.smoking52.A.tiredB.coveredC.wrappedD.hidden53.A.legsB.backC.armsD.chest54.A.houseB.tent C.carriageD.train55.A.toosmallB.toodirty
C.asmokerD.anonsmoker参考答案:36-40CDABB
41-45CDAAA
46-50DCAAC
51-55DBBCD三、阅读理解22.Australiaisthesmallestcontinentintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.ItisontheSouthernHemisphereoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationissmall.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatShanghai.Enoughlawshavebeenmadetofightagainstpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavelittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwesttoawildflowerexhibition.Therewesawlargenumbersofwildflowersonshow,mostofwhichwehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.EveryyearinspringPerthhaswildflowerexhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentadayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Whenweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehills,welookedup,butwhatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbackasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusalongthepath.Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos(袋鼠).Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfamongthewhilesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywhereyoucanseesheep.
60.Whichcountryisthewritermostpossiblyfrom?A.Japan.
B.Canada.
C.China.
D.America..61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Australiahasenoughlawstofightagainstpollution.B.PerthisthebiggestcityinAustralia.C.MostofthewildflowersinPertharedifferentfromwhattheauthorseesinhis/hercountry.D.Theauthorenjoyedhis/hervisitinthecountry.62.Theunderlinedword“exhibition”inthethirdparagraphmeans___.A.apublicflowershowforpeopletovisitB.amarketwhereyoucanbuyallkindsofflowersC.aplacewhereallkindsofflowersaregrownD.afieldwherethereareflowersandanimal63.Accordingtothepassage,whenwetalkaboutAustralia,wewillthinkof_____.A.population
B.sheepandkangaroos
C.continent
D.wildflowers参考答案:CBAB23.Scholarsandresearchershavetriedtodiscoverwhatpersonalitycharacteristicsgoalongwithsuccessininterculturalexperiences.Theirfindingshaveoftenbeenunclearorincomplete.Butthreecharacteristicsstandoutintheirreports:patience,asenseofhumor,andtheawarenessofbeingunclear.Patience,ofcourse,istheabilitytokeepcalmevenwhenthingsdonotgoasonewantsthemto,orhopestheywill,orhasevenbeensuretheywill.Impatiencesometimesbringsimprovementsinrelationswithotherpeople,butusuallyitdoesnot.Apersonwithasenseofhumorislesslikelytotakethingstooseriouslyandmorereadytoseethehumorinhisownreactionsthanahumorlessperson.Thevalueofasenseofhumorreallyneedstobepaidmoreattentionto.Theawarenessofbeingunclearisamoredifficultconceptthanpatienceorasenseofhumor.Foreignersoftenfindthemselvesinsituationsthatareuncleartothenewcomers.Thatis,theydonotknowwhatishappeninginthesituation.Perhapstheydonotunderstandthelocallanguagewellenough,ortheydonotknowhowsomesystemororganizationworks,ortheycan’tbesureofdifferentpeople’srolesinwhatisgoingon.“It’slike
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