新人教版七年级下册英语语法知识点新人教版七年级下册英语语法总结

新人教版七年级下册英语语法知识点新人教版七年级下册英语语法总结新人教版七年级下册英语语法知识点新人教版七年级下册英语语法总结/新人教版七年级下册英语语法知识点新人教版七年级下册英语语法总结【新人教版七年级下册英语语法知识点】新人教版七年级下册英语语法总结Unit2Where’sthepostoffice?(法点)一．Askingways:(路)1．Whereis(thenearest)⋯⋯？（近来的）⋯⋯在哪里？2．Canyoutellmethewayto⋯⋯？你能告我去⋯⋯的路？3．HowcanIgetto⋯⋯？我怎到达⋯⋯呢？4．Isthere⋯⋯nearhere/intheneighborhood?周边有⋯⋯？5．Whichisthewayto⋯⋯？哪条是去⋯⋯的路？二．Showingtheways:（指路）1.Gostraightdown/alongthisstreet.沿着条街素来走。2.Turnleftatthesecondturning.在第二个路口向左。3.Youwillfinditonyourright.你会在你右手它。4.Itisaboutonehundredmetresfromhere.离里大一百米。5.You’dbettertakeabus.你坐公交去。（You’dbetter+原形）三．1.acrossfrom⋯⋯在⋯⋯的面acrossfromthebank在行的面2.nextto⋯⋯靠⋯⋯nexttothesupermarket靠商场between⋯⋯and⋯⋯在⋯⋯和⋯⋯之betweentheparkandthezoo在公园和物园之among表示位于三者或三者以上之infrontof⋯⋯在⋯⋯前面Thereisatreeinfrontoftheclassroom.室前面有棵。inthefrontof⋯⋯在⋯⋯（内）的前部Thereisadeskinthefrontoftheclassroom.室内的前部有桌子。5.behind⋯⋯在⋯⋯后边behindmyhouse在我家后边6.turnleft/right向左/右拐ontheleft/rightof⋯⋯在某物的左/右ontheleftofourschool在我学校的左onone’sleft/right在某人的左/右onmyleft在我左7.gostraight素来走down/along⋯⋯沿着⋯⋯（街道）down/alongCenterStreet沿着中央街9.intheneighborhood=nearhere在周边10weleto⋯⋯迎到达⋯⋯11.take/haveawalk闲步12.thebeginningof⋯⋯⋯⋯的开始,前端atthebeginningof⋯⋯在⋯⋯的开始,前端inthebeginning开初，一开始13.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得快乐，得快乐我昨天玩得很快乐。Ihadfunyesterday.Ihadagoodtimeyesterday.Ienjoyedmyselfyesterday.14.haveagoodtrip旅途快乐15.takeataxi坐出租车16.到达：getto+地方gethere/there/home到这/那/家arrivein+大地方IarriveinBei__g.arriveat+小地方Iarriveatthebank.reach+地方17．goacross从物体表面横过goacrossthestreet横过马路gothrough从空间穿过gothroughtheforest穿过树林18．on+街道的名称。Eg:onCenterStreetat+详尽门牌号+街道的名称Eg:at6CenterStreet三．重难点分析1．enjoydoingsth享受做某事的乐趣，喜欢做某事Ienjoyreading.我喜欢读书。到目前为止，我们学了两个特其他动词finish和enjoy，都是要doing.Ifinishcleaningtheroom.我扫完了这间房子。2．hopetodosth希望做某事Ihopetopassthisexam.我希望经过此次考试。hope+从句Ihopetomorrowwillbefine.我希望明天将会晴朗。（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，隶属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrowwillbefine是一个从句，它又放在Ihope的后边，形成句中有句。）3.if引导一个表示假设的句子。IfIhavemuchmoney,Iwillgotothemoon.若是我有好多钱，我就会去月球。Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuysomefoodinthesupermarket.若是你饿了的话，你可以在商场买一些食品。四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对1new—old2quietbusy3dirtyclean4bigsmallUnit2Where’sthepostoffice(短语句型汇总)一、词组postoffice邮局payphone投币式公用电话nextto在...近邻acrossfrom在...面infrontof在...前面between⋯and⋯在...和...之onastreet在街上intheneighborhood在周边ontheright/left在右／在左onone’sright/left在某人的右／左turnright/left向右／左takeawalk闲步havefun玩得快乐thewayto⋯去...的路takeataxi打的／乘出租godown(along)⋯沿着...走gothrough...穿...haveagoodtrip旅途快乐二、句型、Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCentreStreet.No,thereisn’t.、Where’sthesupermarket?It’snexttothelibrary.、BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.、Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.、Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuyfoodintherestaurant.、Talkawalkthoughthepark..、enjoy后接名或-ing形式.Doyouenoy(=like)yourwork?Doyouenjoy(=like)livinginthecity?三、平常交用(1)、Istherea⋯.?句型Eg:-Excuseme.Isthereahotelintheneighborhood.-Yes,thereis.No，thereisn’t(2)、Whereis⋯?句型Eg:-Whereisthepark,，please?-It’sbehindthebank.(必定回答)-I’msorryIdon’tknow.(否定回答)(3)、Whichisthewayto+地点?句型.比方：-Whichisthewaytothelibrary.(4)、HowcanIgetto+地点?句型.比方：-HowcanIgettotherestaurant?(5)、Canyoutellmethewayto+地点？句型.例-Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?、Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.、Justgostraightandturnleft.Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalabears?(语法点总结)一．重点词组eatgrasseatleavesbequietveryshyverysmartverycuteplaywithherfriendskindofSouthAfricaotheranimalsatnightinthedayeverydayduringtheday二.交际用语1.Whydoyoulikepandas?Becausethey’reveryclever.2.Whydoeshelikekoalas?Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.Wherearelionsfrom?TheyarefromSouthAfrica.Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?Ilikedogs,too.Why?Becausethey’refriendlyandclever.Mollylikestoplaywithherfriendsandeatgrass.She’sveryshy.HeisfromAustralia.．Hesleepsduringtheday,butatnighthegetsupandeatsleaves.．Heusuallysleepsandrelaxes20hourseveryday.．Let’sseethepandasfirst.．They’rekindofinteresting.12．Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?．Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?.重点难点释义、kindof有点，稍微Koalabearsarekindofshy.考拉有点害羞。kind还有“种类”的意思如：各样各样的allkindsofWehaveallkindsofbeautifulflowersinourschool.2、Chinan.中国African.China和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。TherearemanykindsoftigersinChina.TherearemanykindsofscaryanimalsinAfrica.3、friendlyadj.友好的，和可的它是名friend的形容形式，常常和be用,befriendly。ThepeopleinChengduareveryfriendly.4、withprep.跟，同，和⋯在一起Iusuallyplaychesswithmyfather.注意区与and的用法，and平常用于接主或，接主，若是有I,I平常放在and此后，如：MyfatherandIusuallyplaychesstogether.Playwith“和⋯一起玩耍”“玩⋯”Ioftenplaywithmypetdog.Don’tplaywithwater!、day和night是一对反义词，day表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。平常说intheday,duringtheday,atnight。Koalabearsoftensleepduringthedayandeatleavesatnight.6、leafn.叶子复数形式为：leaves,近似的变化还有：wife—wives,wolf—wolves,knife—knives等。7、hourn.小时；点钟hour前边平常加上冠词an表示“一个小时”，即：anhour。Thereare24hoursinadayand60minutesinanhour.8、befrom⋯befrom=efromPandasarefromChina.=PandaseformChina.、meatn.（食用的）肉，不可以数名，表示“多”，使much来修，即：muchmeatHeeatsmuchmeateveryday.10、grassn.草，不可以数名，表示“多”，使用much来修，即：muchgrass。Thereismuchgrassontheplayground.四.法知特别疑问句平常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“howold”、“howmany”等开头，对某一详尽问题进行提问。特别疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常有的情况。比方：What’syourgrandfather’stelephonenumber?你爷爷的电话号码是多少？Whoisthatboywithbigeyes?那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？Whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜欢哪个季节？Whenishegoingtoplaythepiano?他什么时候弹钢琴？Wheredoeshelive?他住在哪儿？Howareyou?你好吗？Howol