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2021-2022学年湖南省常德市花薮中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.
____isnodoubt____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.
A.There;
that
B.It;
that
C.There;
whether
D.It;
whether参考答案:A略2.Idon’tthinkshesawmejustnow.She_________thebeautifulvases.
A.justadmired
B.hadjustadmire
C.hasjustadmired
D.wasjustadmiring参考答案:D3._____inherbestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself____attheparty.A.Dressed;noticed
B.Dressing;noticingC.Dressing;noticed
D.Dressed;noticing参考答案:A4.Thereason_____hewasabsentwas_____hewasillandunabletogotoschool.
A.which;that
B.why;because
C.which;because
D.why;that参考答案:
5.He’sfeelingrather_______withhimselfaftertheexamination.A.pleasing
B.pleased
C.pleasant
D.pleasurable参考答案:B6.Tobehonest,everyseasonoftheyearIdo___________watchingtulipsinMa’anchipark.
A.payattentionto
B.playatrickon
C.doharmto
D.lookforwardto
参考答案:D略7.____hedidn’thelpmewiththework.Instead,hewasjust____.
A.Inaway;inmyway
B.Ontheway;inthewayC.Intheway;inaway
D.Bytheway;ontheway参考答案:A8.—Whycan’tIsmokehere?—Atnotime_________inthemeetingroom.A.issmokingpermitted
B.smokingispermittedC.doessmokingpermit
D.smokingdoespermit参考答案:A考查倒装句。At
no
time绝不;放在句首,后面的句子使用部分倒装。句意:在会议室里绝对不允许抽烟。根据句意可知选A。【名师点睛】1.含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装:在正式文体中,never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装:如:Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永远不会宽恕他。注:对于not…until句型,当notuntil…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:如:Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才离开这房间。2.某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装:如:Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。本句考查倒装句。At
no
time绝不;放在句首,后面的句子使用部分倒装。句意:在会议室里绝对不允许抽烟。根据句意可知选A。9.—Whichofthetwodriversistoblamefortheaccident?
—_______.It’sthecyclist’smistake.
A.Both
B.All
C.None
D.Neither参考答案:D略10.Thediamondringdisappearedinthelockedsuitcase,_____madethewoman_____.A.that;puzzling
B.that;puzzled
C.which;puzzling
D.which;puzzled参考答案:D11.However,MotherandFather'svoicesweremuffledandhardto___________,Grandfather'swasnottobeheardatall,whilegrandmother'swassurprisinglyblurred.A.commenton
B.makesenseC.makeout
D.weighup参考答案:
C
考查动词辨析。A.commenton评论;B.makesense有意义;C.makeout辨认出;D.weighup估量。句意:然而,爸爸妈妈的声音很低沉,很难听清楚,爷爷的声音根本听不见,而奶奶的声音却出奇地模糊。故C选项正确。12.Thetruevalueoflifeisnotin________youtake,butin________yougive.A.which;what
B.what;whatC.which;which
D.what;which参考答案:B[考查名词性从句。句意:生命的真正价值不在于你得到了多少,而在于你付出了多少。根据动词take,give后面都没有宾语,用疑问代词what合适。]13.Alltheathletescompeted_____eachotherforgoldmedalsintheOlympicGames.A.against
B.for
C.between
D.over参考答案:A14.
Schoolsinthenorthtendtobebetterequipped,______________thoseinthesoutharelypoorA.since
B.if
C.while
D.as参考答案:C15.She’sgotso________tolightmusicthatithasbecomeacompanionofherlife.A.usedtolistening
B.usedtolistenC.wasusedtolistening
D.wasusedtolisten参考答案:Abe/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事。16.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis_______shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.
A.what
B.how
C.that
D.why参考答案:C二、新的题型17.语法填空:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Nowadays,quitealotofparentsareinadilemma(窘境).Ontheonehand,theywanttoprovide46___________(comfort)livingandlearningconditionsfortheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,47__________worriesthemisthattoocozy(舒服的)conditionsmightleadtospoiledchildren48___________goodqualitieslikeperseverance(毅力),determination,andsoon.Ifirmlybelievethathardlifeisgoodforchildren.Childrenfrompoorfamiliesareusuallyindependentandhaveastrongwill.Hardlifemakesthemunderstandthattheirfutureliesintheirown49___________.Theyaregratefultowhatever50__________(give)tothembytheirparents.They51___________complainbecausetheyknowcomplaintscanonlyresultindisappointment.52___________,mostofthemaredeterminedtochangetheirpresentsituationthroughhardwork.SoI53___________(strong)recommendthatparentsshouldcreate54___________forchildrentoexperiencehardlife,thuslettingthemrealizethe55___________ofvaluingthepresentlifeandmakegooduseofeveryminutetobepreparedforthefuture.参考答案:46.comfortable
47.what
48.without
49.hands
50.given51.never/seldom/hardly52.Therefore
53.strongly
54.chances
55.importance三、阅读理解18.Itwasalmostfouro’clockinthemorningwhenthefirebrokeout.“Wewatchonewindowblowout,andthenanother,andheardpeopleshouting,”saysStanley,21,ajuniorfromWestfieldStateCollegeinMassachusetts.Studentswerethrowingropesmadefrombedsheetsouttheirwindows,andacoupleofthemweretryingtoclimbdown.Almostallthehotel’s502roomswerefilledwithcollegestudentsfromacrosstheUnitedStateswhowerespendingtheirholidayhereinAcpulco,Mexico.Asthesmokethickened,MorenoranupstairstowhereotherWestfieldstudentswererooming.“Somepeoplehadnoideawhatwasgoingon,”hesays.“Iwasshoutingatthetopofmyvoice.ImadesureIhiteverydoor.”Atthesametime,Stanleywasdownstairshelpingpeoplegetthroughthesmokefilledhall.TherehejoinedforceswithNalewanskiwhohadjustcomebackfromhisownnightout.“Let’sgo.”Nalewanskisaid.HeandStanleywettheirshirtsinthebathroomandwrappedthemaroundtheirmouthsandnosessotheycouldbreathe.Thentheyranupthestairs.NalewanskiandStanleyfoundMorenoonthefourthfloor.Theyallranupstairsanddownthecorridors(走廊)oneveryfloor,hittingeverydoorhard.Intheend,noonewasseriouslyinjured.Evenmoreunbelievable,alltheWestfieldstudentsmadeitbacktoMassachusettslaterthatsameday.WestfieldpresidentEvanDobellesays,“Ihaveagreatdealofprideintheseyoungmenandtheywereabletoreactinsuchanemergency.”4.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ABigFireBrokeoutinaHotelB.Heroes:BraveEffortsinaHotelFireC.CollegeStudentsSurvivedaBigFireD.CollegeStudentsHaveaTerribleHoliday5.WhatdowelearnfromStanleyfromthepassage?A.Heisaverybraveyoungman.B.Heisinhislastyearincollege.C.Hewasthefirstonetofindoutthefire.D.HewaswatchingTVwhenthefirebrokeout.6.Accordingtothepassage,________mightnothavewokenuppeopleduringthefire.A.Moreno B.NalewanskiC.Stanley D.EvanDobelle7.ThestudentshelpedotherpeopleinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT________.A.shoutingloudlytowarnpeople B.hittingdoorstowakepeopleupC.helpingpeoplegetthroughthehall D.makingropesforpeopletoclimbdown参考答案:4.B
5.A
6.D
7.D【分析】本文为记叙文,主要讲了Stanley,Moreno和Nalewanski在火灾中冒着生命危险,逐个房间敲门,全部学生脱险的故事。【4题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲了Stanley,Moreno和Nalewanski在火灾中冒着生命危险,逐个房间敲门,全部学生脱险的故事,最后校长说“Ihaveagreatdealofprideintheseyoungmen”。由此我们可以看出文章的主题突出了对“英雄”的介绍,故选B。【5题详解】细节推断题。根据倒数第四段HeandStanleywettheirshirtsinthebathroomandwrappedthemaroundtheirmouthsandnosessotheyco
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