2021年浙江省温州市永兴中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年浙江省温州市永兴中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.-Irememberyouwereatalentedpianistatcollege.Canyouplaythepianoforme?-Sorry,I

thepianoforyears.A.don'tplay

B.wasn'tplaying

C.haven'tplayed

D.hadn'tplayed参考答案：C句意：…抱歉，我好多年都没有弹钢琴了。现在完成时在此表示从好多年前算起到说话的时候为止的（否定）状态的持续。2._______IwenttotheSouthLakeinHanzhong,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery. A.Forthefirsttime B.Thefirsttime C.Atfirst

D.Itwasthefirsttime

参考答案：B3.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?—ButI________toldanythingaboutit.A.wasn'tB.amnot

C.haven'tbeenD.won’tbe参考答案：C略4.—Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.Ourschoolhasbeennamedamodelhighschool.—

That’sreallygreat!A、Pardon?

B、Hasit?

C、Goodidea

D、Congratulations!参考答案：B[解析]答句句意：是吗?真是太好了!此处表达了听话者由惊讶到高兴的心理过程。5.

—I'llcallyou______IarriveinShenzhen．

—Thanks,andgoodluck．

A．while

B．until

C．as

D．once参考答案：D6.Onlywhenyoucanfindpeaceinyourheart_____goodrelationshipswithothers.A.willyoukeepB.youwillkeepC.youkept D.didyoukeep参考答案：A考查特殊句式。Only所修饰的状语位于句首时，主句用部分倒装句，即将主句谓语中的助动词、系动词或情态动词提到主句的主语前，根据从句可知主句用一般将来时，故选A。

35.Thetwofriendshadaquarrelaboutmoney,butshortlyafterwardstheyshookhandsand________.

A.tookup

B.madeup

C.putup

D.broughtup参考答案：B略8.---Mom,canyougivemeanextra200yuanamonth?---Son,wehavejustboughtahouse,andfromnowonweneedtopractisestrict

.A.economy

B.medicine

C.self-control

D.patience参考答案：A【详解】考查名词。句意：---妈妈，你能每月多给我200元吗?---儿子，我们刚买了房子，从现在起我们要厉行节约。A.economy经济；B.medicine医学；C.self-control自我控制；D.patience耐心。结合句意可知答案为A。9.The_______youneedforataskarethequalitiesandskillsthatyouneedtobeabletodoit.A.qualifications

B.motivations

C.objectives

D.standards参考答案：A10.Frominsidethedarkhouse_______.A.somestrangesmellcame

B.camesomestrangesmellC.hadsomestrangesmellcome

D.didsomestrangesmellcome参考答案：B11.—WillyougotothefashionshowthisSaturdayevening?—Italldepends.Well,ifyougo,

.

A．sodoI

B．soIwill

C．sowillI

D．soIdo参考答案：C12.—Whatdoesthesignovertheresay?—Inthemuseumnoperson

bepermittedtotakephotos.A.will

B.may

C.must

D.shall参考答案：D13.

Inmyopinion,allMrTom______goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictintheirstudy.

A.doesdoesdoes

B.doesdodo

C.doesdoesdo

D.diddodoes参考答案：C14.—It'salongtime____Ilastsawyou.—Yes,anditwillbeanothermonth____wecanmeetagain．A.before;since

B.when;before

C.since,when

D.since;before参考答案：D略15.Inthecity,IsawsograndaNationalDaycelebration_______Ineverdreamedof．A．which

B．as

C．that

D．when参考答案：B16.—Tony_______whatIdidannoyingthoughhedidn’tsayanything.—Soyouthinkyouwillhavetomakeanapology?A.couldfind B.shouldhavefoundC.mightfind D.musthavefound参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词+完成式。句意：—Tony一定觉得我做的事很烦人，尽管他什么也没说。—所以你认为你得道歉?此处是对过去事情有把握的推测，musthavedone“一定是做某事了”，故选D。【点睛】情态动词+havedone结构：1.“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,oughtto的语气比should强一些.如：Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本应该更努力学习的.（但没有）Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本来就不该做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would＋have＋过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或oughtto那样含有责备之意.如：Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.17.ItwasaneasytestandJim

,buthedidn’t.A.shouldpass

B.shouldhavepassed

C.mustpass

D.musthavepassed参考答案：B略18.______myfatherdoesn’tsayalotindailylife,hegivesmemuchloveandaffection.A.Because

B.When

C.Although

D.If参考答案：C【考点】连词／连接词【试题解析】本题考查连词的用法，Because由于;When当;Although尽管;If如果。根据句意，可知选C。句意：尽管我的父亲在日常的生活中不多话，但他给了我很多爱19.—I’msureLebronJameswillleadClevelandCavalierstothechampionshipofNBAthisyear.—_____,Ithink.Adarkhorseisalwaysthere.A.Noproblem B.Notlikely

C.Notnecessarily

D.Nosense参考答案：C考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题；Notlikely不可能；Notnecessarily不一定；Nosense不必，没道理。上句：我确信今年LebronJames将带领着ClevelandCavaliers夺得NBA冠军。下句：不一定，我认为，黑马总会有的。故选C。二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearly__36___ofgardeningmaynothaveoriginatfrommylovefornature.Itwasto___37____myparents.

Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.Butmymotheroftenlookedwith__38___atthisworkofnaturalart.Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishher,“somethingelseto___39___!”Seeingtheneighborsbusywithgardening,myfathereverthougthitawasteoftime.

Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething___40_____towhatevermyparentsdid!Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfound____41___,Iwouldplantagarden!

Iplantedsomelily（百合花）seedsintheyard.Buttheyfailedto___42___.Icontinuedtosunflowerseedsandroses,Wild____43_____joy,Ifoundthefirstrosebloom（开花）.Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.__44___,Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.___45___,myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfathereven___46_____atmebecausefounditwas___47____tomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.Tomymother’s___48__,Iputhervasemyrealroseswhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweeds____49___flowers.

Regardlessoftheir____50___,Ikeptonplantingmygardenand____51___toenjoythepleasuregardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions:theybreathe,theybloom,they____52____tocareandlove.

IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto____53___myparent.TodayIbecomeknownasMrs.Greenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshowwhichmakesmyparentsfeelvery____54_.AndnowIcouldsayitismyaffectionfor____55___theymakesmearealgardener.36.A.memory

B.dream

C.intention

D.design37.A.please

B.change

C.help

D.annoy38.A.doubt

B.appreciation

C.surprise

D.excitement39.A.collectup

B.careabout

C.cleanup

D.comein40.A.equal

B.similar

C.superior

D.opposite41.A.painful

B.valuable

C.upsetting

D.interesting42.A.comeup

B.breakout

C.holdon

D.getthrough43.A.to

B.with

C.in

D.by44.A.Luckily

B.Cheerfully

C.Regularly

D.Eventually45.A.Instead

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Besides46.A.shouted

B.laughed

C.glanced

D.junmped47.A.convenient

B.troublesome

C.enjoyable

D.dangerous48.A.sadness

B.displeasure

C.delight

D.relief49.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan50.A.disklike

B.encouragement

C.threat

D.suggestion51.A.decided

B.stopped

C.continued

D.struggled52.A.devote

B.turn

C.respond

D.lead53.A.defeat

B.satisfy

C.respect

D.challenge54.A.proud

B.comfortable

C.strange

D.disappointed55.A.freedom

B.life

C.grouwth

D.nature参考答案：36.C

37.D

38.A

39.C

40.D

41.C

42.A

43.B

44.D

45.B

46.A

47.B

48.B

49.C

50.A

51.C

52.C

53.D

54.A

55.D略21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。PeopleofBurlingtonarebeingdisturbedbythesoundofbells.FourstudentsfromBurlingtonCollegeofHigherEducationareinthebelltowerofthe___1___andhavemadeuptheirmindsto___2___thebellsnonstopfortwoweeksasaprotest(抗议)againstheavytruckswhichrun___3___throughthenarrowHighStreet."Theynotonlymakeit___4___tosleepatnight,buttheyaredoingdamagetoourhousesandshopsofhistorical___5___,"saidJohnNorris,oneoftheprotesters."Ifwemusthavethesenoisytrucksontheroads,"saidJeanLacey,abiologystudent,"whydon'ttheybuildanewroadthatgoesroundthetown?Burlingtonisn'tmuchmorethana___6___village.Itsstreetswerenever___7___forheavytraffic."

HarryFieldsalsostudying___8____saidtheywantedtomakeasmuch___9___aspossibletoforcethegovernmenttorealisewhateverybodywashavingto___10___."Mostofthemdon't___11___hereanyway,"hesaid,"theycomeinformeetingsandthat,andtheTownHallissoundproof(隔音),sotheyprobablydon't___12___thenoiseallthatmuch.It'shightimetheyrealisedtheproblem."

Thefourthstudent,LizaVernum,saidshethoughtthepublicweremostlyontheirside,andeveniftheyweren'ttheysoonwouldbe.

Iaskediftheywere___13___thatthepolicemightcometostopthem."Notreally,"shesaid,"actuallyweare___14___bell-ringers.Imeanweareassistantbell-ringersforthechurch.Thereisnolawagainstpractising."

I___15___thechurchwiththesoundofthebellsringinginmyears.1.A.college

B.village

C.town

D.church2.A.change

B.repair

C.ring

D.shake3.A.nowandthen

B.dayandnight

C.upanddown

D.overandover4.A.terrible

B.difficult

C.uncomfortable

D.unpleasant5.A.scene

B.period

C.interest

D.sense6.A.pretty

B.quiet

C.large

D.modern7.A.tested

B.meant

C.kept

D.used8.A.well

B.hard

C.biology

D.education9.A.effort

B.time

C.trouble

D.noise10.A.stand

B.accept

C.know

D.share11.A.shop

B.live

C.come

D.study12.A.notice

B.mention

C.fear

D.control13.A.surprised

B.afraid

C.pleased

D.determined14.A.proper

B.experienced

C.hopeful

D.serious15.A.left

B.found

C.reached

D.passed参考答案：1-5DCBBC

6-10CBCDA

11-15BABAA三、阅读理解22.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。GroupbuyingisoneofthefastestgrowingtrendsinSouthAfricatoday.Industryleadersareconfidentthatthegrowthpotentialremainsstrongsincegroupbuyingislocation-specific(区域性的).Start-upcostsarelowandprofitroomremainshigh,somanysitescontinuetoreceiveinvestedmoneydespitewidespreadcriticismandFacebook’sdecisiontophaseoutofthedealsbusinessduetoprivacyconcerns.Intheearlystagesofallindustries,somecompaniesfailbecausetheycannotcompetewithstrongercompaniesindifficulteconomicconditions.Todealwithdifficultconditions,analarmingnumberofbusinessesaredevelopinggroupbuyingwebsitesinplaceslikeChinaandIndia,sotheincreaseofgroupbuyinginSouthAfricaisnothingmorethananaturalprogressionintotheinternationalmainstream.ThegroupbuyingconceptisfairlynewandconsumershaveacceptedthisconceptbecausetheycannowmakefulluseoftherichinformationavailableontheInternet.Groupbuyingisconvenientandeasysoitworks.Anyonecanviewasite,joinamailinglist,subscribetoRSSorprintoutacoupon(优惠券).Thecurrentgroupbuyingstructureofferedbytheindustryleadersworksalthoughtherearestillchallengestoovercome.Perhaps,thefutureofgroupbuyingistiedtothejoiningtogetherofsocialmediaandmobiledevices.MobiledevicesarewithuswhereverwegoandalmosteveryoneisusingsometypeofsocialmediasitelikeFacebookorTwittertostayinformed.UsingGPSandsocialmediatechnologytoproviderealtimelocation-specificpromotionswouldbebeneficialtoeveryconsumerlookingforthebestdealsintown.Pauseforamomentandthinkaboutit!Whatisbetterthansigningontoyourphonewhilehavingfunintownandyoureceivearealtimeinformationthatyourfavoriteshopacrossthestreetisofferingakillerdeal？ThefutureofthegroupbuyinginSouthAfricaisbrightandwecanexpecttoseemoreadvancedapproachestothisconceptinthefuture.Inadditiontothetechnologicaladvancesconsumerswillseetherangeofpromotionsexpandtoincludenewproductsandservices.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“phaseoutof”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.begintodevelop

B.graduallystopC.graduallyincrease

D.continuetoenlarge51.TheauthorsetsChinaandIndiaasexamplestoshowthat_________.A.ChinaandIndiaarepowerfulcountriesB.ChinaandIndiaareindifficulteconomicconditionsC.groupbuyingissuccessfulworldwideD.groupbuyingisaninternationaltrend52.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?ks5uA.Peoplehaveacceptedgroupbuyingbecauseit’sanewconceptB.SocialmediaandmobiledeviceshavebeenjoinedtogetherforgroupbuyingC.GPSandsocialmediatechnologywillbehelpfulingroupbuyingD.Shopsusuallyofferakillerdealwhentheircustomersarehavingfun53.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofgroupbuyingis__________.A.optimistic

B.pessimistic

C.objective

D.subjective

54.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.ThehistoryofgroupbuyingB.TheconceptofgroupbuyingC.GrowingtrendsinSouthAfricaD.GroupbuyinginSouthAfrica参考答案：BDCAD23.BookablestudyroomsThelibraryprovidesavarietyofbookablegroupstudyrooms,somewithpresentationareas,forgroupsofbetween6and12studentstouseforteamwork.GroupstudyroomsThereare10groupstudyroomsonLevel30fNorthamptonSquare