河北省张家口市东万口乡东万口中学2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析

河北省张家口市东万口乡东万口中学2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题27.PremierWenJiabaosaidChinawillmakelynoconcessiononterritoryafterJapan'sdecisiononMonday_______theDiaoyuIslands.A.nationalizing

B.nationalizedC.nationalize

D.tonationalize参考答案：D2.JacquesRogge，

presidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommitteehighlypraisedtheopeningceremonyof

BeijingOlympics．A．a；the

B．／；the

C．a；／

D．the；the参考答案：B3.ThepriceofpeanutsinHangzhouhas______sincelateMay,theQianjiangEveningNewsreported.A.moredoubledthan B.morethandoubled C.doubledmorethan D.doubledthanmore参考答案：B4.Theysuggestedtheprofessor____justnow_____chairmanofthemeeting.A.referringto;wasmade

B.referringto;bemadeC.referredto;bemade

D.referredto;wasmade

参考答案：C略5.—Mr．Gordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon．Don'tyouforgetit!—Ok,I

．

A．won't

B．don't

C．will

D．do参考答案：A6.Withoutyourinstruction,I

suchgreatprogressA、wouldn’tmake

B、hadn’tmaedC、won’tmake

D、wouldn’thavemaed参考答案：D7.TheBritishgovernmentpublishedanofficialpolicydocument

________itsplanstobringtheUKoutoftheEuropeanUnion.A.lettingout

B.puttingoutC.settingout

D.workingout参考答案：C主句句子成分完整，横线后是表目的的状语从句。A.lettingout

出租，泄漏，释放B.puttingout伸出，灭火，试探；C.settingout

启程，阐明，展示；

D.workingout计算出；只有选C使句意通顺。表示“这份报告阐述了英国脱欧的计划。”故选C。8.We’llgototheEgyptianartcollectionondisplayatthemuseumat9tonight.Couldyoujoinus?

I’mafraidIcan’t.I______________thepaperwithmytutorthen.

A.amdiscussing

B.havediscussed

C.willhavediscussed

D.willbediscussing参考答案：D9.

__unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A.Before

B.Where

C.Unless

D.Until

参考答案：B解析：哪儿的失业率高,哪儿的犯罪就率高,那可以认为是前者导致后者的原因。31.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_______toomuchatthepartylastnight. A.coulddrink B.shoulddrink C.wouldhavedrunk D.musthavedrunk参考答案：D11.Honestly,Ifindithardto_________myroommatethesedays,whoisalwaysreturninglateandmakingmuchnoise.A.catchupwith B.comeupwith C.befedupwith D.putupwith参考答案：D略12._____tohospitalintime,thepatientinfectedwithfluwassavedatlast.

A.Taking

B.Havingtaken

C.Tobetaken

D.Havingbeentaken参考答案：D13.—IspendtwoweeksinBeijinglastyear.—ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheGreatWallduringyourstay,________you?A.mustn’t B.didn’tC.haven’t D.hadn’t参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——去年我在北京呆了两周。——那么你在逗留期间一定参观过长城，是吗?题中lastsummer表示的是一个确定的过去时间，可认定musthavevisited是对“过去”的推断,用一般过去时反问。此处是反意疑问句，前半句肯定，后半句应该用否定形式，故选B。14.Idon’tlikefootball;asforme,______wouldbemorefunthanwatchinga90minutes’boringmatch.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing参考答案：C15.—Tomcalledfromhisofficetoseeyouanhourago.—HeflewtoBeijingyesterdayforameeting.A.Goahead. B.Youmustbejoking.C.Sowhat? D.Whybother?参考答案：B考查交际用语。——Tom一个小时前从他的办公室打来电话要见你。——你别开玩笑了。他昨天飞到北京去开会了。根据答语中的"HeflewtoBeijingyesterdayforameeting"可知,此处应选B项,表示"你别开玩笑了"。16.Whatdoesthismodern-daydinosaurlooklike?

Thetongueofthisanimalcanbeextended________ofitsbody.

A.moretwicethanthelength

B.morethantwicethelength

C.twicemorethanthelength

D.morethanthelengthtwice参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。LoveisJustAThread

SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents．Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtoearnmoneyinordertopaythe

26

tuitionfeeformybrotherandme．Theydon’t

27

in‘theromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV．Myfatherhasabadtemper，it’seasyforhimtolosehistemper．Oneday，mymotherwassewingaquilt．I

28

satdownbesideherandlookedather．

“Isthereany

29

betweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice．

Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith

30

inhereyes．Shedidn’tanswerimmediately．Thenshebowedherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt．

31

atlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords．"Susan，”’Shesaid

32

.“Lookatthisthread．Sometimesitappears，butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt．Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用的)．Iflifeisa33

，thenloveshouldbeathread．Itcan

34

beseenanywhereoranytime，butit’sreallythere．Loveis

35

．”

IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenext

36

．Atthattime，myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously．Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth．Aftertheywere

37

，everydayinthemorninganddusk，mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalk

38

onthecountryroad．Myfatherhadneverbeenso

39

．Alongthecountryroad，thereweremanybeautifulflowers，greengrassandtrees．Thesungentlyshonethroughtheleaves．Allofthese

40

themostbeautifulpictureintheworld．Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwould

41

intwomonths．Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkalone．Wewereallworried．

“Dad，howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday．

“Susan，”hesaidgently，“Totellyouthetruth，Ijustlike

42

withyourmom．Ilikethiskindoflife．”

43

hiseyes，Iknewhelovedmymotherdeeply．

OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers，girlsandsweetkisses．Butfromthis

44

，Iunderstandthatloveisjusta

45

inthequiltofourlife．Loveisinside，makinglifestrongandwarm．26．A．expensive

B．low

C．cheap D．high

27．A．play

B．talk

C．act D．perform28．A．silently

B．carefully

C．certainly D．happily29．A．money

B．love

C．time D．distance30．A．surprise

B．joy

C．disappointment D．satisfaction31．A．So

B．But

C．And D．For32．A．sadly B．excitedly

C．regretfully D．thoughtfully33．A．trouble

B．pleasure

C．quilt D．cloth34．A．hardly

B．often

C．always D．ever35．A．valuable

B．inside

C．true D．priceless36．A．winter

B．autumn

C．summer D．spring37．A．free

B．back

C．fine D．ready38．A．continuously

B．worriedly

C．constantly D．slowly39．A．gentle

B．perfect

C．pleased D．thankful40．A．putup

B．tookup

C．madeup D．setup41．A．run

B．recover

C．stand D．work42．A．walking

B．1iving

C．sitting D．chatting43．A．Examining

B．Seeing

C．Noticing D．Reading44．A．practice

B．observation

C．experience D．activity45．A．thread

B．thing

C．jewel D．light参考答案：26-30

DCABA

31-35

BDCAB

36-40

DBDAC

41-45BADCA三、阅读理解18.

Everybodyishappyashispayrises.Yetpleasureatyourowncandisappearifyoulearnthatafellowworkerhasbeengivenabiggerone.Indeed,ifheisknownasbeinglazy,youmightevenbequitecross.Suchbehaviorisregardedas“alltoohuman”,withtheunderlyingbeliefthatotheranimalswouldnotbeabletohavethisfinelydevelopedsenseofsadness.ButastudybySarahBrosnanofEmoryUniversityinAtlanta,Georgia,whichhasjustbeenpublishedinNature,suggeststhatitisalltoomonkey,aswell.Theresearchersstudiedthebehaviorsofsomekindoffemalebrownmonkeys.Theylooksmart.Theyaregood-natured,co-operativecreatures,andtheysharetheirfoodhappily.Aboveall,likefemalehumanbeings,theytendtopaymuchcloserattentiontothevalueof“goodsandservices”thanmales.SuchcharacteristicsmakethemperfectsubjectsforDoctorBrosnan’sstudy.Theresearchersspenttwoyearsteachingtheirmonkeystoexchangetokens(奖券)-somerocks,forfood.Normally,themonkeyswerehappyenoughtoexchangepiecesofrockforpiecesofcucumber.However,whentwomonkeyswereplacedinseparateandconnectedrooms,sothateachothercouldobservewhattheotherisgettinginreturnforitsrock,theybecamequitedifferent.Intheworldofmonkeys,grapesareexcellentgoods(andmuchpreferabletocucumbers).Sowhenonemonkeywashandedagrapeinexchangeforhertoken,thesecondwasnotwillingtohandhersoverforamerepieceofcucumber.Andifonereceivedagrapewithouthavingtoprovidehertokeninexchangeatall,theothereithershookherowntokenattheresearcher,orrefusedtoacceptthecucumber.Indeed,themerepresenceofagrapeintheotherroom(withoutanactualmonkeytoeatit)wasenoughtobringaboutdissatisfactioninafemalemonkey.Theresearchessuggestthatthesemonkeys,likehumans,areguidedbysocialsenses.Inthewild,theyareco-operativeandgroup-living.Suchco-operationislikelytobefirmonlywheneachanimalfeelsitisnotbeingcheated.Feelingsofangerwhenunfairlytreated,itseems,arenotthenatureofhumanbeingsalone.Refusingasmallerrewardcompletelymakesthesefeelingscleartootheranimalsofthegroup.However,whethersuchasenseoffairnessdevelopedindependentlyinmonkeysandhumans,orwhetheritcomesfromthecommonrootsthattheyhad35millionyearsago,is,asyet,anunansweredquestion.

66．Femalemonkeysofthiskindarechosenfortheresearchmostprobablybecausetheyare

.

A．moreseriousaboutwhattheyget

B．attentivetoresearchers’instructions

C．niceinbothappearanceandbehaviors

D．morereadytohelpothersthantheirmalecompanions67．Theunderlinedstatement“itisalltoomonkey”meansthat_______.

A．monkeysarealsoangrywithlazyfellows

B．feelingbitteratunfairnessisalsomonkey’snature

C．monkeys,likehumans,tendtobeenviousofeachother

D．noanimalsotherthanmonkeyscandevelopsuchfeelings68．Whenonemonkeyreceivedagrapeforfree,theotherwould

.

A．notbewillingtohandoverhertoken

B．shakeherhandsandgetangry

C．havetoexchangehertokenforthecucumber

D．refusetoacceptthecucumber69．WhichofthefollowingconclusionsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Humanbeings’feelingsofangeraredevelopedfromthemonkeys.

B．Intheresearch,malemonkeysarelesslikelytoexchangefoodwithothers.

C．Co-operationbetweenmonkeysstaysfirmbeforetherealizationofbeingcheated.

D．Onlymonkeysandhumanshavethesenseoffairnessdatingfrom35millionyearsago.70．WhatcanwelearnaboutthemonkeysinSarah’sstudy?

A．Theycanbetrainedtodevelopsocialsenses.

B．Theyusuallyshowtheirfeelingsopenlyashumansdo.

C．Theymayshowtheirsatisfactionwithequaltreatment.

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