新目标九年级英语第十二单元Section-B-1课件

Unit12

You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionBPeriod1Therearemanytablemannersaroundtheworld.Butdifferentcountrieshavedifferentculture.

Howmuchdoyouknowabouttablemannersaroundtheworld?TableManners1.让客人和长辈先吃每一道菜Lettheelderpeopleandthecustomerseatfirst2.不要用筷子敲碗Don'tusethechopstickshitthebowl3.不要将手伸到饭桌对面夹菜Don'treachtogetthefoodontheoppositeside4.等大家到齐了，才开始吃Don'teatuntileveryoneisthere5.为主人的长寿、健康、成功干杯Wishforthepeoplewhohostthedinner.6.不要把筷子插到米饭里。You’resupposedtopickupyourbowlofrice.7.咀嚼东西时不要发声。

You’resupposedtoshutupchewingYouaresupposedto…Youaren’tsupposedto…Lookatthefollowingthings.IntheUnitedStates,you’renotsupposedtoeatwithyourhands.∨InPeruYou’renotsupposedtotalkatthetable.×InChina,you’renotsupposedtopickupyourbowlofrice.×InKorea,theyoungestpeopleissupposedtostarteatingfirst.×InBrazil,youshouldwipeyourmouthwithyournapkineverytimeyoutakeadrink.∨theUnitedStatesKoreaChinaPeruPairworkA:In…whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoueat?B:Weare/aren’tsupposedto…RememberDoRomansdowhenyouareinRome.入乡随俗2aListeningTomorrowSteveisgoingtoJapantobeanexchangestudent.HisJapanesefriendSatoshiistellinghimaboutthetablemannersinJapan.ListenandnumberthepicturesintheorderSatoshitalksaboutthem.243__1.Youaren’tsupposedto__2.It’spolite…__3.It’srude…__4.Youshouldn’t…2bListenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.a.tomakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.b.tostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.c.pointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.d.eatordrinkwhilewalkingdownthestreet.Keys:1.d2.a3.b4.cAnswers:1—C;2—A;3—D;4—B;5—F.Recitethesesentences.2bListenandcompletetheconversationonP147ofyourworkbooks.1.InChina,you’renotsupposedtopickupyourbowlofrice.

在中国,你不应该端起你的饭碗。

pickup“捡起;拾起;拿起”Explanatione.g.Agirlpickedupawalletonherwayhome.一个小女孩在回家的路上捡到了一个钱包。ThephonestoppedringingjustasIpickedupthereceiver.我一拿起听筒,电话就不响了。2.InBrazil,youshouldwipeyourmouthwithyournapkineverytimeyoutakeadrink.

在巴西,每次喝完东西后你应该用餐巾纸擦嘴。

wipev.“擦,擦去”常与away,off,up连用,表示“擦干净’’。e.g.Wipethedirtoffyourshoes.抹去鞋上的污泥。Wipe

upthemilkyouspilled,please.请抹掉洒出来的牛奶。3.…tostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.

把筷子插入你的食物中。

1)stickv.“刺,插入”

e.g.

Stickaforkintothemeattoseeifit’sready.

将叉插进肉里看熟了没有。2)chopstick是由chop(砍)+stick(棍子)组成的合成词。意思是“筷子”,它通常以chopsticks复数形式出现。

e.g.Chinesealwaysusechopstickstoeat,buttheEnglishdon’tusethem.

中国人通常用筷子吃饭,而英国人不。4.It’srudetopointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.

用你的筷子指着别人是很不礼貌的。

1)rudeadj.

粗鲁的;无理的常用词组berudetosb,意思是“对某人无理”。e.g.Idon’tlikehisrudemanners.我不喜欢他粗鲁的举止。Don’tbesorudetoyourparents!

别对你的父母这么没礼貌！2)pointv.“指,指向”。它构成的词组“pointat”意思是“指向”“对准”。

e.g.

Thehandsoftheclockpointtofiveo’clock.

时钟的针指向五点钟。TheteacherispointingatthemaponthewallandpointingoutParisonit.

老师指着墙上的地图并指出了在地图上巴黎的位置。ThemaindifferencebetweenChineseandwesterneatinghabitsisthatunliketheWest,whereeveryonehastheirownplateoffood,inChinathedishesareplacedonthetableandeverybodyshares.IfyouarebeingtreatedbyaChinesehost,bepreparedforatonoffood.Chineseareveryproudoftheircultureofcuisineandwilldotheirbesttoshowtheirhospitality.

AndsometimestheChinesehostusetheirchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowlorplate.Thisisasignofpoliteness.Theappropriatethingtodowouldbetoeatthewhatever-it-isandsayhowyummyitis.Ifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththis,youcanjustsayapolitethankyouandleavethefoodthere.

Don'tstickyourchopsticksuprightinthericebowl.Instead,laythemonyourdish.Thereasonforthisisthatwhensomebodydies,theshrinetothemcontainsabowlofsandorricewithtwosticksofincensestuckuprightinit.Soifyoustickyourchopsticksinthericebowl,itlookslikethisshrineandisequivalenttowishingdeathuponapersonatthetable!

Makesurethespoutoftheteapotisnotfacinganyone.Itisimpolitetosettheteapotdownwherethespoutisfacingtowardssomebody.Thespoutshouldalwaysbedirectedtowherenobodyissitting,usuallyjustoutwardfromthetable.

Don'ttaponyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.Beggarstapontheirbowls,sothisisnotpolite.Also,whenthefoodiscomingtooslowinarestarant,peoplewilltaptheirbowls.Ifyouareinsomeone'shome,itislikeinsultingthecook.Yourpenpalisgoingtovisi