新概念第一册139140课件

Lesson139Isthatyou,John?Listenandanswer:WhatdoesthisJohnSmithdo?Heisatelephoneengineer.IshetheoneGrahamwantstotalkto?No,heisn’t.Listenanswerthesequestions.IsGrahamTurnerspeakingtoJohnSmith?

Yes,heis.2.WhoinvitedMr.andMrs.Turnertodinner?

Mary.3.WhattimedidGrahamTurnersayhewouldbethere?Hesaidhewouldbethereat6.4.Whycan’thebethereatsixo’clock?Becausethebosswantshimtodosomeextrawork.5.GrahamTurnerdoesn’tknowwhenhewillfinishwork,doeshe?

No,hedoesn’t.6.WhatdoesMr.Turner’swifewanttoknow?HewantstoknowifMaryneedsanyhelp.Isthatyou,John?Yes,speaking.TellMaryI________________________________.I’mafraid___________________.Hasn’tMarytoldyou?SheinvitedCharlotteandmeto_______thisevening.Isaid_________________________atsixo’clock,butthebosswantmetodosomeextrawork.I’ll_________________________.

Idon’tknow_________________.willbelatefordinnerthiseveningdinnerIwouldbeatyourhouseIdon’tunderstandhavetostayattheofficewhenI’llfinishOh,and___________,mywifewantstoknow__Mary_________________.Idon’tknow__________________________.--ThatisJohnSmith,_____it?--Yes,I’mJohnSmith.--YouareJohnSmith,theengineer,______you?--That’sright.You_________theOverseasEngineeringCompany,______you?--No,Idon’t.I’mJohnSmiththetelephoneengineerandI’mrepairingyourtelephoneline.bythewayneedsanyhelp

if

whatyou’retalkingaboutaren’tisn’tdon’tworkfor课文理解----Isthatyou,John?----Yes,speaking.你好，我是Dennis,请问是Fly吗？----Hello,ThisisDennis,isthatFly?是的，我是Fly.----Yes,thisisFly(speaking).你好，我是Lucy,你是谁？----Hello,ThisisLucy(speaking),whoisthat?我是Lily.----ThisisLily(speaking).请等一下.----Pleasewaitaminute.对不起，她出去了.你可以晚点再打来.----Sorry,sheisout.Youmaycallherlater.----TellMaryI’llbelatefordinnerthisevening.----I’mafraidIdon’tunderstand.tellsb.sth./tellsb.(that)+sentence.他告诉我他的名字。Hetellsmehisname.他告诉我他会介绍他的妻子给我认识。Hetellsmethathewillintroducehiswifetome.tell(ask)sb.(not)todosth.Dennis让我明天来上课。Dennistoldmetohaveclassestomorrow.我妈妈让我不要打电脑游戏。Mymumtellsmenottoplaycomputergames.喂，我是Lucy。请问你是Lily吗？Hi,thisisLucy,isthatLily?喂，我是Anna。Hello.ThisisAnna./ThisisAnnaspeaking.他让我明天去他家。Hetoldmetocometohishousetomorrow.告诉他不要在喝了。Tellhimnottodrink.tellsb.sth./tellsb.(that)+sentence.tell(ask)sb.(not)todosth.Tell________(we)yourname.He_______(tell)mehecouldswim.Theyoftentellme_________(run)toschooleveryday.Pleasetellher___________(nottalk)inthelibrary.metoldtorunnottotalkHasn’tMarytoldyou?SheinvitedCharlotteandmetodinnerthisevening.invitesb.todosth.

Hasn’thearrivedyet?你就不能等一下吗？Can’tyouwaitaminute?今天的天气难道不好吗？Isn’titafineday?你难道不想吃点巧克力吗?Won’tyouhavesomechocolate?难道她昨天没有来看你吗?Didn’tshecometoseeyouyesterday?你难道还不幸运吗?________youlucky?他难道不喜欢我吗？________helikeme?你妈妈难道现在不正在做饭吗？________yourmothercookingnow?他们难道不会游泳吗?________theyswim?难道你就必须要去那儿吗？________yougothere?难道他昨天买了一件新外套吗？________hebuyanewcoatyesterday?Aren’tCan’tIsn’tDoesn’tMustn’tDidn’t难道她不漂亮吗？不，很漂亮。Isn’tshepretty?Yes,sheis.难道他不喜欢吃鱼吗?是的，不喜欢。Doesn’thelikefish?No,hedoesn’t.难道你不会游泳吗？不，我会。Can’tyouswim?Yes,Ican.难道他昨天没去伦敦吗?是的，没去。Didn’thegotoLondonyesterday?No,hedidn’t.IsaidIwouldbeatyourhouseatsixo’clock,butthebosswantmetodosomeextrawork.I’llhavetostayattheoffice.extra(adj.)extraworkextrahomeworkextramoneyextrabusextrahand

extrapay

加班车临时工额外的报酬你能额外给我一瓶牛奶吗？Couldyougetanextrabottleofmilk?我能有额外的时间来完成我的工作吗？CanIhaveextratimetofinishmywork?Idon’tknowwhenI’llfinish.我不知道她什么时候来。Idon’tknowwhenshewillcome.我不知道他在谈什么。Idon’tknowwhatheistalkingabout.你能告诉我他在谈什么吗?Canyoutellmewhatheistalkingabout?--Idon’tknowwhatyou’retalkingabout.--ThatisJohnSmith,isn’tit?--Yes,I’mJohnSmith.--YouareJohnSmith,theengineer,aren’tyou?--That’sright.--Idon’tknow...--Thatis…,isn’tit?--Yes,I’m...--Youare…,the…,aren’tyou?--That’sright.--YouworkfortheOverseasEngineeringCompany,don’tyou?--No,Idon’t.I’mJohnSmiththetelephoneengineerandI’mrepairingyourtelephoneline.overseas(adj.)海外的，国外的每年大学都会有一大批留学生。Therearealargenumberofoverseasstudentsintheuniversityeachyear.我兄弟住在国外。Mybrotherlivesoverseas.overseasstudentsgooverseas留学生到海外engineering

工程（技术）theschoolofengineering（大学）工学院

engineer(n.)工程师他是一位能干的工程师。(able)Heisanableengineer.company

他在公共汽车公司上班。Heworksforabuscompany.他是一家大公司的工程师。Heisanengineerinabigcompany.line

线路、列、电话线、线anairline航空公司

alineoftrees我会留个便条给你。I’lldropyoualine.请不要挂断，请稍侯。Holdtheline.对不起，线路忙。I’msorry,thelineisbusy.一般疑问句情况直接引语变间接引语（3）MywifewantstoknowMarry

needs

any

help.

if

如果引语为一般疑问句时，引导词要使用if或whether。注意从句要使用陈述语序。Heasks,“DoesTimlivehere?”Heasksif/whetherTimliveshere.特殊疑问句情况引语为特殊疑问句时，引导词要使用特殊疑问词来引导。从句使用陈述语序。Heasked,“Whatistheteacherdoing?”Heaskedwhattheteacherwasdoing.宾语从句宾语从句按照其所用的引导词的不同，可以分为三类：1）由that引导，形式为：that+陈述句

Hewasright.Iknow.Iknow(that)hewasright.2)由if引导：当宾语从句由一般疑问句充当时，首先将它变为陈述语序，然后在句首加上if，

Haveyoueverseenthefilm?Shewantstoknow.Shewantstoknowifyouhaveseenthefilm.

Isheastudent?Idon’tknow.Idon’tknowifheisastudent.3)由wh-疑问词引导：当宾语从句由特殊疑问句充当时，要将wh-疑问词保留在句首，并把后面的部分变成陈述语序。Whichfilmdoyoulikebest?Iwanttoknow.Iwanttoknowwhichfilmyoulikebest.Whendidyoufirstmeet?Canyoutellme?Canyoutellmewhenyoufirstmeet?Whyareyoulateagain?Youshouldtellme.Youshouldtellmewhyyouarelateagain.Grammarinuse以前学过宾语从句一般由that.引导，它们有时在口语中可以省略。除此之外，宾语从句还可以由when,where,what,why,how,if,whether

来引导，它们在句中往往不能省略。无论是that,if,wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句通常都应以陈述句的形式出现。Examples1.她想知道你什么时候洗澡。Shewantstoknowwhenyou’llhaveabath.2.我不知道Anna住哪儿。Idon’tknowwhereAnnalives.3.Linda想知道你在煮什么。Lindawantstoknowwhatyouarecooking.4.她想知道为什么Bill迟到了。ShewantstoknowwhyBillislate.5.Dennis想知道你是不是累了。Denniswantstoknowifyouaretired.我想要知道你为什么不高兴。Iwanttoknow_____________unhappy.告诉我你什么时候准备去那儿？Tellme______you_____goingtogothere.他想要知道你们今天早上去了哪儿？He______toknow______youaregoing.我想要知道他们正在干什么？Iwanttoknow_____________doing.Dennis想要知道你们是否喜欢她？Denniswantstoknow_______________.whyyouarewhenarewantswherewhattheyareifyoulikeher用what,where,when,why,if,how填空。Emmawantstoknow______hedoesit.Shewantstoknow_____youaretired.TellEric______sheismakingnow.PleasetellCindy______youcanfinishyourhomework.Hewantstoknow_____TracylikesJOY.Jasonwantstoknow______theLondonis.Lilywantstoknow______youarewrong.Pleasetellus_______Skyislookingat.howwhywhatwhenifwherewhywhat直接引语变间接引语练习题1.“Inevereatmeat.”hesaid.Hesaidthat______never______meat.2.“I’vefoundmywallet.”hesaidtome.He______methathe__________________wallet.3.“Itookithomewithme.”shesaid.Shesaidthat___________________ithomewithher.4.Theteachersaid,“Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest.”Theteachersaidthatthesun______intheeastand______downinthewest.5.“Imetheryesterday.”hesaidtome.He______methathe______mettheday______.toldatehehadfoundhisshehadtakenrisesgoestoldhadbefore6.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive.”hesaid.HesaidthatI______togo______beforefive.7.“Iboughtthehouse10yearsago.”hesaid.Hesaidthathe_______boughtthehouse10years_______.8.“Didyouseeherlastweek?”hesaid.He___________Ihadseenhertheweek___.9.Hesaid,“Youcansithere,Jim.”He______Jimthathe______sitthere10.Heasked,“Howdidyoufindit,mother?”Heaskedhermother__________________foundit.hadtherehadbeforeaskedIf(whether)beforetoldcouldhowshehad11.“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?”heasked.Heaskedme_____________________been_______days.12.“Doyouknowwhereshelives?”heasked.Heasked____________knewwhereshe______.13.“Areyouintestedinthis?”hesaid.He______________Iwasinterestdin______.14.“Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children.”hesaid.He______thechildren____________makingsomuchnoise.15.“Don’ttellhimthenews.”shesaid.Shetoldme___________________himthenews.If(whether)If(whether)toldwhereIhadthoseIlivedaskedthattostopnottotell16.Momsaidtome,“Don'ttellalie.”→Mom_____me_____

_____tellalie.

17．“Goandposttheletters,”themanagersaidtohim.→Themanager_____him___________andposttheletters.18.Shesaid,“Areyoufromthesouth?”→Sheasked_____

I

_____

fromthesouth.

toldnottotoldtogoIf(whether)wasHesaid,“Don’tdothatagain.”He____________thatagain.A.saidtome;nottodoB.saidtome;don’tdoC.toldme;don’tdoD.toldme;nottodo2.-Icanspeakthreelanguages.-Whatdidshesay?-Shesaidthatshe

threelanguages.spoke

B.couldspoke

C.could

D.couldspeak3.Lindasaidshe

atthistimeyesterday.

A.iscooking

B.cooks

C.wascooking

D.cookedDDC4.Doyouknow

?A.whenbeginsthemeeting

B.whendoesthemeetingbegin

C.whenthemeetingwillbegin

D.whenwillthemeetingbegin5.A：Fathergoestobeacheveryday.B：Pardon?A：Isaidmyfather

tobeacheveryday.

A.went

B.go

C.goes

D.wasgoing6.Theteacheraskedme

Icouldcomeearlierthenextmorning.

A.that

B.when

C.if

D.whoCAC7..Heasked________forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid8..“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.→Heaskedme_______.A.hadIseenthefilmB.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilmD.whetherIhadseenthefilm9.“Pleaseclosethewindow,”hesaidtome.→He______me_____thewindow.