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江苏省无锡市锡山高级中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisridiculousofyoutobeafraidofyourown______,whichfollowseverywhereyougowhenthereislight.
A.shade
B.shadow
C.figure
D.sculpture参考答案:B2.---Let’sgotothecinematonight,shallwe?---Sorry,_______.I’mverytiredtoday.A.I’mgrabbingabitetoeat.
B.I’dliketo
C.I’mnotinthemoodforamovie.
D.Let’smeetatthegateofthecinema.参考答案:C试题分析:考查情景交际。上句:让我们今晚去看电影,好吗?下句:我不想去,我很累。可知C.I’mnotinthemoodforamovie.我没有心情看电影。符合题意。3.Someoftheold________aboutthespaceagearecomingtrue.A.fantasies
B.delusionsC.nightmares
D.impressions参考答案:A句意:一些有关太空时代的古老幻想正在变成现实。fantasy“幻想”,尤其指脱离现实的空想;delusion“错觉”。4.Lindaapologized___hermother___breakingherfavoritenecklace.
A.for;to
B.to;
forC.to;
aboutD.
at;for参考答案:B略5._____energydrinksarepopularandcanbeboughtanywhere,researchersrecommendthedrinksbeconsumedwithcaution.A.Unless
B.Aslongas
C.Eventhough
D.Incase参考答案:C6.Theordercamethatthemedicalsupplies
toBeijingfortheSARSsoon.A.wouldbesent
B.shouldsendC.besent
D.mustbesent参考答案:C考查虚拟语气。句意:命令下达后,医疗用品很快被送到北京,以应对非典。表示建议.劝告.命令等名词常见的有advice
demanddesire
order
提议requirementrequest
suggestion等等,他们后接同位语从句时,同位语从句的谓语动词要用“(should)+动词原形结构。本句中的主语themedicalsupplies与谓语send为被动,所以用被动语态。故C选项正确。7.Ihavehadmybike_____,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody_____myradiotomorrow.
A.repaired;torepair
B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair
D.torepair;repairing参考答案:A略8.Ireallydon’twanttotalkabout_____examwetookjustnow.I’mnotin_____moodforit. A.the;the B.the;a C.an;a D.an;the参考答案:A9.Weweretoldnottotouchtheequipmentinthelaboratoryunless________.A.allowedtodo
B.allowingtodoC.allowedto
D.allowingto参考答案:C10.Jackdescribehisfather,who_____abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe
B.wouldhavebeen
C.mustbe
D.musthavebeen参考答案:D11.Theoldmansaidtheaccident______________carelessdriving;soalotofmoney_________bepaidbythedriver.A.wasdueto;wasdueto
B.dueto;wasdueto
C.isdueto;hasdueto
D.isdueto;wasdueto参考答案:A略12.It’snot___goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout___break.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:A13.—Iamsoannoyedatwhathehassaidaboutme.—____________________.Hewasjustkidding.A.Whatanonsense
B.It'sapleasureC.Don'ttakeittooseriously
D.Icouldn'tagreemore参考答案:C14.Heboughtabookwiththe_____50dollarsandthenhismoney
_______.
A.remaining;ranoutof
B.remaining;wasusedup
C.remained,ranout
D.remained,gaveout参考答案:B15.—CanIhelpyou,madam?—No,thankyou.I
now.A.havebeenserved
B.haveservedC.ambeingserved
D.amserving参考答案:C略16.ForAmericans______thingsarealittleeasier,thanksto_______workofNoahWebster,______teacherwhograduatedfromYaleUniversityin1778.
A.the;the;a
B.不填;the,a
C.the;不填;the
D.不填;不填;one参考答案:B二、完型填空17.Asachild,Istartedlearningtoplaythepiano,myfavoritemusical41
,butIwasforcedtogiveupwhenIstartedmymiddleschool
42
Icouldconcentratemoreonmystudies.It’soneofmybiggest
43
tostoppracticingthepianowhenIrecallsadlytoday.Duringthefollowingyears,IkepttellingmypianoteacherthatIwould44
.However,Ididn’tkeepmypromisebecauseIwas
45
withmystudy.46
Ilosttouchwithmyteacher.Someyearslater,myteacherdied.IwasverysadbecauseIlostsuchagoodteacher.Shewasaverywarmandgentleperson.Ithurtsmetothinkshemayhavebeen47
thatIneverreturned.Ihaven’ttakenlessonssincethenbuttobehonest,I
48
to.Sittingatthepiano,Icouldn’thelprecallingmany49
--timesofmypractisingathomeandplayingbeforemyteacherandonetimemyteacher
50
meafterIplayedentirepiecesofmusicwronginfrontofhercolleagues.Iwasso
51
thatIcouldhardlysayanything.Buther
52
helpedmeeasemyshame.Thesememories,
53
,goodorbad,nevercausedmy
54
forplayingthepianoagain.Thisthoughtthenledmetothinkthat
55
islikemusic,andthatwealltrytoplaydifferent
56
intheinstrumentofourlife.Sometimesthepitch(音高)is
57
whenweplayitwell,butsometimesweareoutoftone.However,weallcontinuetocreateourown
58
styleofmusic.Nomatterwhatstyleourmusicis,itis
59
thatwesingthesongsofjoy,quietnessandlove.ThoughImaynevermakeitbacktopianolessons,itdoesn’t
60
thatI’vestoppedmakingmusic.41.A.instrument
B.performance
C.room
D.stage42.A.inthat
B.sothat
C.nowthat
D.exceptthat43.A.Successes
B.regrets
C.Decisions
D.hobbies44.A.play
B.graduate
C.leave
D.return45.A.occupied
B.angry
C.satisfied
D.patient46.A.Actually
B.Constantly
C.Suddenly
D.Gradually47.A.astonished
B.glad
C.disappointed
D.amazed48.A.liked
B.needed
C.wanted
D.decided49.A.dreams
B.expressions
C.words
D.memories50.A.instructed
B.hurt
C.punished
D.respected51.A.frightened
B.moved
C.embarrassed
D.excited52.A.happiness
B.satisfaction
C.comfort
D.sigh53.A.instead
B.meanwhile
C.therefore
D.however54.A.Hope
B.courage
C.feeling
D.effect55.A.life
B.learning
C.attitude
D.enjoyment56.A.cards
B.sports
C.roles
D.games57.A.hard
B.wonderful
C.surprising
D.complex58.A.unique
B.boring
C.common
D.similar59.A.necessary
B.strange
C.possible
D.important60.A.matter
B.mean
C.report
D.Appear参考答案:41~45ABBDA
46~50DCCDA
51~55CCDBA
56~60CBADB三、阅读理解18.Youcan’talwayspredictaheavyrainorrememberyourumbrella.ButdesignerMikhailBelvacvdoesn’tthinkthatforgettingtochecktheweatherforecastbeforeheadingoutshouldresultinyougettingwet.That’swhyhecreatedlampbrella,alamppostwithitsownrainsensingumbrella.ThedesignersayshecomeupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.“once,IwasdrivingonacentralSaintPetersburgstreetandsawthestreetlampslightinguppeopletryingtohidefromtherain.Ithoughtitwouldbeappropriatetohaveacanopy(伞蓬)builtintoastreetlamp.”hesaid.Thelampbrellaisastandard-lookingstreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy.Ithasabuilt-inelectricmotorwhichcanopenorclosetheumbrellaondemand.Sensors(传感器)thenensurethattheumbrellaofferspedestriansshelterwheneveritstartsraining.Inadditiontotherainsensor,there’salsoa360°motionsensoronthebiberglassstreetlampwhichdetectswhetheranyone’susingthelampbrella.Afterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed.Accordingtothedesigner,thelampbrellawouldmoveatalylowspeed,soasnottocauseharmtothepedestrians.Besides,itwouldbegroundedtoprotectfrompossiblelightingstrike.Eachlampbrellawouldofferenoughshelterforseveralpeople.Beinginstalledat2metersofftheground,itwouldonlybeadangerforthetallestofpedestrians.Whiletherearenoplanstotakelampbrellaintoproduction,BelyacvsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationoneMoscowDepartment,andinsiststhiscreationcouldbeinstalledonmanystreetswherealotofpeoplewalkbuttherearenocanopiestoprovideshelter.72.ForwhatpurposedidBelyacvcreatethelampbrella?
A.Topredictaheavyrain
B.Tochecktheweatherforecast
C.Toprotectpeoplefromtherain
D.Toremindpeopletotakeanumbrella73.Whichofthefollowingshowhowthelampbrellaworks?
A.motor→canopy→sensors B.sensors→motor→canopy
C.motor→sensors→canopy D.canopy→motor→sensors74.Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytellusaboutthelampbrella?
A.Itsmovingspeed B.Itsappearance
C.Itsinstallation D.Itssafety75.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Thedesignerwillopenacompanytopromotehisproduct.
B.Thelampbrellacouldbeputintoimmediateproduction.
C.Thedesignerisconfidentthathiscreationispractical.
D.ThelampbrellawouldbeputonshowinMoscow.参考答案:72-75.CBDC19.(Reuters)—Ceremoniestocelebratedivorceshavegainedmomentum(势头)inJapanafterthemassiveMarchearthquakeandtsunami,followedbyanongoingnuclearcrisis,causedunhappycouplestoreassesstheirlives.Theceremonytomarkacouple'stransitiontobeingsingleagaincosts55,000yen($690),includesabuffetmealandculminateswiththeritualsmashingoftheirweddingringswithagavel.TomoharuSaito,whotookpartinTokyowithhiswifeMikidaysbeforetheyweresettofilefordivorce,saidcrushingtheringsfeltcathartic.(情感宣泄的).“Ididnotthinktheringcouldbecrushedthateasily,butitdid,”hesaid.“Iwasshockedbutatthesametime,Ifeelithelpedmemakeacleanbreak.”Theceremonyalsoincludesa“divorcedress,”andMikiSaitochoseadaisy-yellowsummerdress.InJapan,daisiesarebelievedtosymbolizeana“friendlyrelationship”.DesignerAkiueGosaidhecreatedthedresswithemphasisonthebackforaspecificreason.“Idesignedthisdresssothewoman'sbacklooksthemostbeautifulwhensheturnsaroundandwalksaway,”hesaid。HirokiTerai,a31-year-oldformersalesman,spottedagapinthemarketandpioneeredthedivorceceremonytwoyearsago.Sincethen,he'scelebratedmorethan80breakups.RequestsfortheceremonyhavetripledsincetheMarch119.0magnitudequakesetoffamassivetsunami.“TheMarch11disastermademanycouplesrethinktheirpriorities.Somefoundthatworkwasahigherprioritytothemthanfamily,andthishelpedpeoplegaintheconfidencetodecideonadivorce,”Teraisaid.“Thosewhowantanamicabledivorcearedoingtheseceremonies.”MikiSaitosaidtheearthquakemadeherrealizeshewantedtobeclosertoherparents,wholiveinnortheasternJapaninoneoftheareasbadlyaffectedbythequake.“Afterthequake,mydesiretogobackandlivewithmyparentsgrewstronger,”shesaid.GuestHirokoTadawaspresentforboththebeginningandtheendoftheSaitos'marriage.“I'dsaycongratulationstotheamicabledivorce,”shesaid.“IcouldhaveneverimaginedthisdaywouldcomebecauseIwasattheirwedding,butsincetheydidbreakup,thisisoneofthebestwaystodoit.”64.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThedivorceceremonyinJapanincludesabuffetmeal.B.SmashingtheweddingringshelpsTo
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