河南省开封市星河中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

河南省开封市星河中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.

A.why

B.that

C.whether

D.how参考答案：B2.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney

menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.A.but

B.while

C.however

D.though参考答案：B略3.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,__________Iwasverygrateful.

A.towhich

B.which

C.forwhich

D.who参考答案：C略4.---Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.---

?Idon’tcare.A.Forwhat B.Sowhat

C.What’son

D.What’sup参考答案：B5.Whenwewereyoung,everyeveningmybrotherandI______stayathomewaitingforourmother.

A.would

B.might

C.should D.could参考答案：A6.—Ifailedmydrivingtestagain.—Don'tbediscouraged.You'llbesuccessful________.

A.attimes

B.atonetime

C.ontime

D.intime参考答案：D7.Thisistheway________Ihavethoughtoftosolvetheproblem.A．how

B．that

C．inwhich

D．inthat参考答案：Btheway后面的定语从句缺少宾语，因此使用that，which或省略不用。8.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,

wasmorethanwecouldexpect.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it参考答案：B9.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly

B.extremely

C.entirely

D.freely参考答案：C略10.Shewasnot______frightened;infact,shewasnearlyfrightenedtodeath.

A.abit

B.alittle

C.atall

D.much参考答案：B略11.Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereads______bythefriendshekeeps.A.aslongasB.asmuchas C.asfaras D.aswellas参考答案：D12.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told参考答案：B

略13.Shefulfilledher____tobecomethefirsttorunthe10,000meterswithin30minutes.

A.ambition

B.amusement

C.appreciation

D.assessment参考答案：A略14.

Withthereformofliteracymarketplace,aninterestingnumberofgoodTVseriesandfilmswhichare___havebeencomingforward.

A.worthwatching

B.worthtobewatched

C.worthyofwatching

D.worthwhilewatching参考答案：A15.

Ifthere_____nowaterorairontheearth,alllivingthingswoulddie.A.is

B.were

C.are

D.willbe参考答案：B16.Whoeverleavestheroomlastmustmakesure______allthewindowsareshut.A.thatif

B.whether

C.if

D.that参考答案：D二、完型填空17.ItseemedlikeanyotherdaywhenfitnessinstructorChantelleListersetofftoworkat7am.Itwastheschoolholidays,soherdaughtersLorenandMollie,17and6,and11-year-oldsonCharliewerestill____16____inbed.Butwithinanhour,thefamilyhomeinKettering,England,wentupinflames(火焰).The17_______starteddownstairs,anddeadlysmokestarted18____thesecondfloor,wherethechildrenweresleeping.19____,thefamily’sbeloveddog,Bailey,rushedtotheir20_______.Althoughthethicksmoke21_______toclimbthestaircase,the4-year-olddogmadehisway22________andkeptbarkingoutsideLoren’sdooruntilshe23__________.Lorenopenedthe24________tothickblacksmokecoveringthestairsandthesoundofsmashing(粉碎)glass.Strugglingto25___________,theteenagerranintotheother26__________andmanagedtogetthe27__________childrenoutthroughawindowandontotheroof.Aftersuccessfullyraisingthe28__________,Baileyranbackdownstairstotrytogetout.29_________,hewastrappedinthe30__________house.“ThefiremenpulledBaileyoutandtriedto31__________him,buthewasdead,”Chantellesaid.“TheyputablanketoverhimandIkept32__________,‘Thatcouldhavebeenoneofmychildren.’Baileywassuchacharacterandso33_________.Thechildrenwouldn’tbehere34_________him.He’smyheroandI’llbe35__________tohimforever.”16.A.asleep

B.asleep

C.awake

D.silent17.Alight

B.smoke

C.fire

D.noise18.A.filling

B.flowing

C.leaving

D.escaping19.A.Finally

B.Thankfully

C.Naturally

D.Obviously20.A.yard

B.kitchen

C.danger

D.rescue(营救)21.A.started

B.failed

C.happened

D.stopped22.A.out

B.through

C.upstairs

D.downstairs23.A.watchedout

B.setoff C.wentaway D.wokeup24.A.eyes

B.mouth C.door D.window25.A.breathe

B.walk C.speak D.stand26.A.house

B.classroom C.bathroom D.bedroom27.A.angry

B.curious C.terrified D.confused28.A.alarm

B.voice C.sound D.child29.A.Surprisingly

B.Unfortunately C.Suddenly D.Gradually30.A.shining

B.exploding C.broken D.burning31.A.save

B.protect C.move D.comfort32.A.apologizing

B.thinking C.explaining D.expecting33.A.interesting

B.loving C.strange D.flexible34.A.beyond B.besides C.without D.for35.A.loyal B.convenient C.available D.thankful参考答案：16---20BCABD21-25ACDCA26-30DCABD31-35ABBCD三、阅读理解18.Ascientistoncesaid:“Ihaveconcludedthattheearthisbeingvisitedbyintelligentlycontrolledvehiclesfromouterspace.”IfwetakethisasareasonableexplanationforUFOs(unidentifiedflyingobjects),questionsimmediatelycomeup.“Whydon’ttheygetintouchwithus,then?Whydon’ttheylandrightontheWhiteHouselawnanddeclarethemselves?”peopleasked.Inreply,scientistssaythat,whilethismaybewhatwewant,itmaynotnecessarilybewhattheywant.“Themostlikelyexplanation,itseemstome,”saidDr.Mead,“isthattheyaresimplywatchingwhatweareupto—thatresponsiblesocietyoutsideoursolarsystemiskeepinganeyeonustoseethatwedon’tcauseachainreactionthatmighthaveunexpectedeffectsfortheoutsideofoursolarsystem.”Opinionsfromotherscientistsmightgolikethis:“Whyshouldtheywanttogetintouchwithus?Wemayfeelwe’remoreimportantthanwereallyare!Theymaywanttoobserveusonlyandnotinterfere(干涉)withthedevelopmentofourcivilization.Theymaynotcareifweseethembuttheyalsomaynotcaretosay‘hello’.”SomescientistshavealsosuggestedthatEarthisakindofzooorwildlifereserve.Justaswesetasidewildernessareasandwildlifereservestoallowanimalsandgrowingthingstodevelopnaturallywhileweobservethem,soperhapsEarthwassetasideagesagoforthesamepurpose.Arewebeingobservedbyintelligentbeingsfromothercivilizationsintheuniverse?Aretheywatchingourprogressinspacetravel?Doweliveinahuge“zoo”observedbyour“keepers,”buthavingnocommunicationwiththem?Neverbeforeinourhistoryhavewehadtofaceideasbravelylikethese.Thesimplefactisthatwe,whohavealwaysregardedourselvesassupremeintheuniverse,maynotbeso.Nowwehavetorecognizethat,amongthestarsintheheavens,theremayverywellbeworldslivedbybeingswhoaretousaswearetoants.27.Peoplewhoaskthequestion“Whydon’ttheygetintouchwithusthen?”thinkthat________.A.therearenosuchthingsasUFOsB.UFOsarevisitorsfromsolarsystemC.there’snoreasonforUFOstocontactusD.weareboundtoseeUFOssoonerorlater28.AccordingtoDr.Mead,thebeingsfromouterspace________.A.hopetokeepintouchwithusB.wanttokeepwatchonusC.trytoprotectusfromdangersD.getreadytohelpothers29.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardstheexistenceofotherintelligentbeingsinspace?A.Doubtful B.Neutral C.Negative D.Positive30.Thepassageismostlytakenfroma(n)________.A.commercialadvertisement B.sciencefictionnovelC.newspapercolumn D.travelleaflet参考答案：27.A

28.B

29.D

30.C这是一篇说明文。作者讲述了科学家认为来自外层空间的智能控制的飞行器正在访问地球，外太空有其他智慧生物存在，他们只是不想打搅人类。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段IfwetakethisasareasonableexplanationforUFOs（unidentifiedflyingobjects）,questionsimmediatelycomeup.可知，那些问“为什么他们不联系我们呢？”的人认为没有UFO这样的东西，故选A。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第五段中isthattheyaresimplywatchingwhatweareupto--thatresponsiblesocietyoutsideoursolarsystemiskeepinganeyeonustoseethatwedon'tsetinmotionachainreactionthatmighthaveunexpectedeffectsforoutsideoursolarsystem可知，根据Mead博士的说法，来自外太空的生物想要监视我们，故选B。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句Nowwehavetorecognizethat,amongthestarsintheheavens,theremayverywellbeworldsinhabitedbybeingswhoaretousaswearetoants可知，作者对太空中其他智能生物的存在持相信态度，故选D。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据文章内容讲述外星人是否存在可推知，文章最有可能来自报纸专栏，故选C。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。GaryLocke,61,whocomesfromaChinesebackgroundandevenlooksChinese,becamethenewUSambassador（大使）toChina.“IcanthinkofnobodywhoismorequalifiedthanGaryLocke.”PresidentObamasaid.Locke’snewpositionisclearlyasignthatUSPresidentistryingtoimproverelationswithChina.WhenhemadehisfirstspeechtotheChinesepressinBeijing,Lockesaid,“Ithink,beingaChinese-American,IhaveagreaterunderstandingofthehistoryandcultureofChina,butIamhereasarepresentativeoftheUSgovernment.”BeforebecomingambassadortoChina,LockewasUSsecretaryofcommerce(商务部长).Thismeanshehasplentyoftradeexperience,whichwillbeusefulinbuildingeconomiclinksbetweenthetwocountries.Locke’sgrandfatherwenttotheUnitedStatesoveracenturyagotoworkasahouseboyforafamilyinWashingtonState