2021-2022学年云南省昆明市石林彝族自治县北大村乡中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年云南省昆明市石林彝族自治县北大村乡中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatamess!You’realwaysthrowingthingsabout.—Don’tbe____,Mum.Iwilltidyitupnow.A.hotunderthecollar

B.oncloudnineC.offthetopofyourhead

D.downinthedumps参考答案：A【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——真是一团糟!你总是乱扔东西。——别发火，妈妈。我现在就把它整理好。根据情境，母亲因为儿子乱扔东西而生气，A.hotunderthecollar发怒的；

B.oncloudnine非常高兴；C.offthetopofyourhead在你的头顶上；D.downinthedumps垂头丧气，故选A。2.语音知识（共五小题，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。1.abroadA.altitude

B.ancient

C.balloon

D.behalf2.accept

A.absent

B.address

C.appreciate

D.between3.characterA.charge

B.chemical

C.church

D.branch4.alreadyA.breath

B.beneath

C.beat

D.breathe5.centerA.accident

B.basic

C.carpet

D.camera参考答案：略3.—Doyouwantteaorcoffee?—______.Ireallydon'tmind.A.None

B.Neither

C.Either

D.All参考答案：C解析：此题考查代词none,neither,either,all的用法，根据上句知道是两者之间进行选择，而且从后一句的“我真的不介意”可知第二人的意思是“两者中哪一个都可以”，所以选择either，而其他三项不合题意。4.Therecentfinancialcrisis_______intoconsideration,theJapaneseboss______backonthenumberofworkersworkingforhim.A.taking;cuts

B.wastaken;cut

C.taken;cut

D.totake;cutting参考答案：C5.一Tom,wereallthestudentsontheschoolbusinjured?一No,____onlythethreewhogothurt.A.

therewas

B，therewere

C.thatwas

D.itwas参考答案：D6.Thequalityoftheoverseaseducationmaynotbeasgoodaswe_____.A.hadimagined

B.wereimagining

C.haveimagined

D.willimagine参考答案：C18.

Oneisexpectedtobehave_________onsomespecialoccasions.A.accurately

B.precisely

C.appropriately

D.rightly参考答案：C略8..Hurryup!MarkandCarl

us.A.expect B.areexpecting C.haveexpected D.willexpect参考答案：B本题有较强的语境，Hurryup体现出别人正在等你，所以选B。其他选项均不恰当9.---Jason,youneedtorefreshyourselfwithacupofcoffee.

---Yeah,Iwenttobedverylatelastnight,________,earlythismorning.A,ratherthan

B.what’smore

C.orrather

D.what’sworse参考答案：C略10.Iremembera____famousscientistsaidthatweshouldbelieveinourselvesfirstofall.A.some

B.certain

C.sure

D.other参考答案：B11.WhenyouchoosecookingoilinthesupermarketinChina,youmaynoticethatsomebrandsare_______

as“GM-free”,whichmeansnon-transgenic(非转基因).A.labeled

B.considered

C.required

D.qualified参考答案：A12.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,

urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive．A．which

B．who

C．where

D．what参考答案：B13.2008isaspecialnumber,________Isuppose,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.which

B.what

C.one

D.it参考答案：C略14.Onlywiththegreatestofluck_______toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe

B.shemanaged

C.didshemanage

D.shedidmanage参考答案：C15.Althoughhewasinpoorhealth,Robertsucceeded

othermorefamousengineersfailed．A．which

B．that

C．what

D．where参考答案：D16.Oneofourruleshereisthateverystudent

wearschooluniformwhileatschool．A．might

B．could

C．shall

D．will参考答案：C二、完型填空17.

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Alittleboyknockedonthedooroftheoldhouse.Hewaited,andsweatedfrom

21

ofseeingtheowner,who

22

evercameout.Ashewasreadyto

23

,thedoorslowlyopened.

“Whatdoyouwant?”theoldmanasked.

“Uh,sir,I’m

24

magazinesforschoolandIwas

25

ifyouwouldliketobuy

26

.”Theoldmanonly

27

attheboy.Meanwhile,theboysawmanydogfigurines(小雕像)insidethehouse.“Doyou

28

dogs?”heasked.“Yes,Ihavemanydogfigurinesinmyhouse;theyareallIhave.”Theboythenfeltsorryfortheman,asitseemedhewasvery

29

.“Well,Idohaveamagazinehereforcollectors.Itis

30

foryou.Ialsohaveoneaboutdogssinceyou…”Theoldmanstartedtoclosethedoor,saying

31

,“No,boy.Idon’tneedanymagazinesofanykind.Nowgoodbye.”

Theboywas

32

fortheoldmanbeingsolonely.Hewenthomeandthenhadan

33

.Hehadalittledogfigurinewhichdidn’t

34

muchtohimsincehehadareallivedogandalargefamily.Theboyheaded

35

.Heknockedonthedooragainandthistimetheoldmancamerighttothedoor.“Boy,IthoughtItoldyouno

36

.”

“No,sir.Iwanttobringyoua

37

.”Theboy

38

himthefigurineandtheoldman’sface

39

.“Boy,youhaveabigheart.

40

areyoudoingthis?”

“Ithinkitmeansmoretoyou.”

Fromthatdayon,theoldmanstartedcomingoutandtalkingwithneighbors.21.A.excitement

B.fear

C.embarrassmentD.happiness22.A.hardly

B.frequently

C.hurriedly

D.readily23.A.knockon

B.breakin

C.cutoff

D.walkaway24.A.selling

B.collecting

C.raising

D.designing25.A.wandering

B.wondering

C.proving

D.hoping26.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.them27.A.laughed

B.pointed

C.reached

D.looked

28.A.keep

B.hate

C.kill

D.collect29.A.busy

B.delighted

C.lonely

D.disappointed30.A.clear

B.safe

C.suitable

D.boring31.A.easily

B.coldly

C.comfortably

D.nervously32.A.sad

B.anxious

C.eager

D.respectable33.A.opinion

B.idea

C.mind

D.thought34.A.mean

B.worth

C.talk

D.use35.A.off

B.back

C.away

D.outside36.A.noises

B.interruptions

C.dogs

D.magazines37.A.book

B.doll

C.gift

D.help38.A.handed

B.lent

C.attracted

D.pleased39.A.wentpale

B.turneddark

C.litup

D.calmedown40.A.How

B.When

C.Where

D.Why参考答案：21-25BADAB

26-30CDDCC

31-35BABAB

36-40DCACD略三、阅读理解18.Igotmyfirstdriver'slicense(执照)in1953bytakingdrivereducationinmyfirstyearatCentralHighSchoolinCharlotte，NorthCarolina.FouryearslaterwhenitwastimetorenewmylicenseIwasamarriedwoman.HenryandIwerelivinginBaltimore，Maryland.Twoweeksbeforemy20thbirthday，HenrydrovemetothemotorvehicleofficeonahotJulyafternoon.WhenIgottotheofficeandshowedtothemanbehindthecountermyNorthCarolinadriver’slicense，readytorenew，themantoldmethatIwasunderagebyMarylandlawsinceIwasnotyet21.“Mr.HenrySmith，yourhusband，willhavetosignforyou，”hesaid.Iargued，pointingtoaverylargebelly(肚子)ofmine，“Iammarried.Iamhavingababy.WhyshouldIhavetohavesomeonesignformetodrive？”Heansweredcoldly，“It’sthelaw，madam.”Henryencouragedmetocalmdown，justgoaheadandgetthelicenseandbedonewithit.“No，”Isaid.Irefusedtohavehimsignforme.SoIleftwithoutaMarylandlicense.IcalledtheNorthCarolinaMotorVehicleOfficeandrenewedmyNClicensebymail—usingmynameSusanBrown.Andthusitwasforthenexttwelveyears.SinceHenrywasinthearmyIcoulddriveundermyhomestatelicense.BythetimeHenryleftthearmywewereonceagainlivinginMaryland，andIhadtotaketheMarylanddriver’sexam.SincethenIjustgoinandreneweveryfouryears—signthenameSusanBrown，havemynewpicturetaken，andwalkoutwithalicensetodrive.68．Susangotherfirstdriver’slicense________.

A.beforeshegotmarriedtoHenry

B.whenshewastwentyyearsold

C.aftershefinishedhighschool

D.whenshejustmovedtoMaryland

69.SusanfailedtorenewherlicensethefirsttimeinMarylandbecause________.

A.shewasforbiddentodrivebyMarylandlaw

B.shelackeddrivingexperienceinMaryland

C.shewastogivebirthtoababysoon

D.sheinsistedonsigningforherself

70.WecaninferfromthetextthatintheU.S.________.

A.Americanmalesshouldserveinthearmy

B.differentstatesmayhavedifferentlaws

C.peoplehavetorenewtheirlicensesintheirhomestates

D.womenshouldadopttheirhusbands’familynamesaftermarriage参考答案：68.A信息理解题。根据首段中“1953年在高中的第一年我取得了驾驶证”，及“四年后我是一名已婚妇女”可知她是在嫁给Henry前取得驾驶证的。69.D原因目的题。根据第三段的最后一句“我拒绝由Henry签字，我没有领取Maryland州的驾驶证就离开了”，可知答案为D。70.B推理判断题。根据两个州对取得驾驶证的年龄及程序的限制，可知“在美国不同的州有不同的法律”。

略19.任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入适当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Therearesomanygoodreasonstosendachildtocamp.Whenchildrengotocamp,theyareontheirown,sometimesfortheveryfirsttimeintheirlives.Theyhavetodecidewhattowear,whattoeatandwhichactivitiestoparticipatein.Asaresulttheydevelopconfidenceandindependence.Asself-respectdevelopsfromlearningtobeontheirown,childrencontinuetotrynewactivities.Alsoitispossiblethattheywillengageinwhattheyareunfamiliarwith.Inschool,childrendonotexperiencesuccessinthesameway.Campcanbeaschoolwithoutfailurebecausejusthavingfunmakesthemasuccess.Oneofthegreatestbenefitsofacampexperienceisthatchildrendevelopsocialskills.Inacampsetting,agoodcounselorwillmakesurethateverycamperisincludedintheactivityandthateachchildinteractswiththeothersinapositiveway.Theylearnthegiveandtake,andtheylearnhowtoworkandcooperate.Somethingassimpleasclean-up,isnotonlytheretogetthecabinclean,buttopromoteateamatmosphereofworkingtogetherwhichinturnresultsinfriendship.Theobviousbenefitofcampisthatcampersmakelonglastingfriendships.Thesefriendshipscanoftenbeuniqueandspecialbecausecampersarelivingwitheachotherandseethetruepersonalities.Childrenlearntoseeothersfromadifferentviewpoint.Childrentendtobea