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2021年江苏省镇江市润州中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Hissuccessdoesn't____________hisclevernessandworkinghard____________hisprogress.A.resultin;leadsto B.resultfrom;liesinC.leadto;liesin D.liein;leadsto参考答案:D【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:他的成功不在于他的聪明,努力工作导致他的进步。A.resultin结果是;leadsto导致;B.resultfrom起因于;liesin在于;C.leadto导致;liesin在于;D.liein在于;leadsto导致。根据句意可知选D。2.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_____moreplacesofinterestsyesterday.
A.visited
B.hadvisited
C.wouldvisit
D.wouldhavevisited参考答案:D略3.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe________ofthemankilledintheaccident.A.identity
B.crimes
C.relativity
D.evidence参考答案:A4.Onlyaftershemadeheraccusation__________hercase.A.didthepolicetakeup.
B.tookupthepolice.C.hadthepolicetakenup
D.thepolicetookup参考答案:A5.Chery,acarmakerinAnhuiProvince,soldnearly700,000unitsin2017,withthetothetotalvalue______itwasin2008.A.morethanthreetimeswhat B.threemoretimesthanthatC.overthreetimesthanwhat D.overthreetimesofthat参考答案:A6.Thepoorwomanwithhertwochildren_____inastreetcorner.A.wasseentobeg
B.wereseenbeg
C.wereseenbegging
D.wasseenbegging参考答案:C7.---DoyoumindifJimcomestohelp?---Ireallydon’tknow___apersonlikehimcanhelpmewith.A.what
B.that
C.how
D.if参考答案:A8.JustasIwasleavingthehouse,it________tomethatIhadforgottenmykeys.A.happened
B.occurredC.tookplace D.reminded参考答案:B此题考查句型Itoccurredtosb.that“突然发现”。9.The30thOlympicGamesstarted____July27th,2012inLondon.A.at
B.on
C.in
D.by参考答案:B10.Mr.Smithstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone
.A.blamed
B.blaming
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed参考答案:C11.Wealllookforward____yourbeautifulcountry.
A.tovisiting
B.tovisit
C.to
D.visiting参考答案:A12.Hehas_____thatsometimeshecan’tseeaninchahead.A.sopooreyesight
B.suchpooreyesight
C.suchapooreyesight
D.sopooraneyesight参考答案:B13.ThereisstillalotforChineseWomen’svolleyballteamtoimprove_____theyhaveobtainedastringofwins.A.nowthat
B.asif
C.eventhough
D.giventhat参考答案:C14.ProfessorSmithisnow________theproject,whichwasonce________ProfessorWhite.A.inchargeof;inchargeofB.inchargeof;inthechargeofC.inthechargeof;inthechargeofD.inthechargeof;inchargeof参考答案:B句意:史密斯教授现在负责这项工程,而这项工程以前由怀特教授负责。inchargeofsth.“负责某事”,主语是人;inthechargeofsb.“由某人负责”,主语是物。故答案为B项。15.Thereisnodoubt______hewillkeephispromiseandI
amsurethathewilldowhathesaid..()A.which B.if C.whether D.that参考答案:D考查同位语从句.此处由that引导的同位语从句解释说明doubt.也可熟记Thereisnodoubtthat+从句,意为"毫无疑问…".16.When_________help,thestudentoftensays“Thankyou”.A.offering B.tooffer C.tobeoffered D.offered参考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theotherday,IhappenedtomeetsomeoneIhadn’tseenformanyyears.Icouldn’tbelievethechangeinhim.Asamatteroffact,hedidn’tevenseemlikethe36person.
WhenIfirstknewBill,backin37,hewasoneofthemostcarefree(无忧无虑的)peopleIhadever38.Hewasalwaysreadytohavea39.Heusuallywentoutforbeeratthreeo’clockinthemorningordrove50milestoseeanold40hereallyliked.BillandIwereinthesameclassincollege,and41wasneverdullwhenhewas42.Withhimtherewasonewild43afteranother.SometimesIwonderhowwe44tostudyforourexams.
LastweekIwasinHoustononbusiness,andIranintoBillinthebaratthehotel.45,Iwasn’teven46
itwashe.Wasthisshort-hairedbusinessmanreallythesameperson?Iwasn’treallysureuntilIcamenearhim,butitindeedwasBill.Nowheworksforabank.He47mostoftheeveningabouthisjob,hisnewcarandhishouse.Howhehadchanged!Backwhenwewereincollege,the48thingBillcaredaboutwaspossessions.Nowtheyseemedtobehismain49.AlthoughIhavechangedquiteabitmyself,somehow,Inever50Billchangingsomuch.Myimageofhim51theoneIhadformed52thetimewhenwewerecollegestudentstogether.
Isupposeit’s53toexpectpeopletoremainthesame,especially54Ihavechangedsomuchmyself.ButImustsaythatIenjoyedtheoldBillmuchmorethanthenewBill.Maybehe55thesamewayaboutme.36.A.proper B.same C.regular D.common37.A.childhood B.primaryschool C.highschool D.college38.A.considered
B.supposed
C.met
D.expected39.A.party B.quarrel C.meeting D.class40.A.man
B.hospital C.film D.hotel41.A.study B.life C.work D.fun42.A.in B.down C.away D.around43.A.dream B.mistake C.chance D.joke44.A.decided B.continued C.managed D.hoped45.A.Asusual B.Byaccident C.Fromthenon D.Allthetime46.A.glad B.surprised C.excited D.sure47.A.thought B.talked C.argued D.spent48.A.best B.last C.next D.only49.A.interest B.career C.subject D.problem50.A.forgot B.minded C.liked D.imagined51.A.remained B.reminded C.suggested D.became52.A.since B.from C.at
D.till53.A.unnecessary B.foolish C.common D.unusual54.A.because
B.that
C.how
D.when55.A.felt B.acted C.looked D.discovered参考答案:三、阅读理解18.Newresearchshowssheepareclever.
Peopleoftenmakejokesabouthowdullsheepare,butnewresearchshowstheymaybeclevererthanwethink.ResearchersattheUniversityofCambridgediscoveredthatWelshmountainsheephavebrainpowerthatequalsrodents(啮齿动物).Testsfoundthatthesheepcanmaptheareatheylivein,andsomemayevenbeabletoplanahead.
Youngfishprefernoisyneighbors
Anewstudyhasshownthatyoungfishliketoliveonreefswithnoisyneighbors!ResearchersfromtheuniversitiesofAucklandandBristolfoundthatyoungfishlookingforahomechooseareaswhereothernoisyfishlive.Thescientistsproducedallkindsofsoundswhichhadbeenrecordedindifferentnaturalenvironments.Theyoungfishseemedtopreferthesoundsofnaturalreefs,completewithnoisyanimals!Thescientistscomparedthechoicetoamusicfanwanderingaroundatamusicfestival,choosingtosetupatentclosesttothemusictheylikebest!Butterfliesaredisappearing
Anewstudyhasshownthat17species(物种)ofbutterflyfoundinEuropehavedroppedby70%inthelast20years.Theinformationcollectedfrom3,000sitesacross15countriesshowsitmaybecausedbytheloss(减少)ofgrasslandscoveredwithflowers.Youcanencouragebutterfliestocomeintoyourgardenbyplantingflowers.
56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Somenewstudiesaboutanimals.
B.People’swrongideasaboutanimals.C.Whythenumberofanimalshasdropped.
D.Theimportanceofprotectinganimals.
57.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,wemayinferthatsheep_____.A.arelesscleverthanrodents
B.canfindtheirhomeC.can
readmaps
D.aregoodplanners
58.Whichseemstohavetodowiththenumberofbutterflies?A.Thespeciesofgrassingrasslands.
B.Thespeciesoftreesingrasslands.
C.Thenumberofflowersingrasslands.
D.Thenumberofanimalsingrasslands.
59.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?
A.Geography.
B.Culture.
C.Travel.
D.Nature.参考答案:ABCD19.Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.
Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓约)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends,andtheytome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.
Sohere'swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion(提升),thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.
Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure(空闲),itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendane-mail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.
Itissoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhours,ourminutes.Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall.
Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthedestination.IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingotherswhatIhadlearned.Bytellingthemthis:Readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourface.Learntobehappy.Andthinkoflifeasadeadlyillness,becauseifyoudo,youwillliveitwithjoyandpassionasitoughttobelived.56.Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis
A.Loveyourfriends
B.Liveareallife
C.Don'twast
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