上海洋泾中学东校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

上海洋泾中学东校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.2．Herfatherdiedwhenshewasten,anditstill

hertothinkaboutitnow.A．upset

B．upsets

C．upsetted

D．upsetting参考答案：B略2.___time,Chinesefarmershaveinventedmanyfarmingtechniques.A.Over

B.In

C.On

D.For参考答案：A3.Itwasinthehotel

Mr.Brownstayed

theyheldthemeeting.Awhich;that

Bthat;where

Cwhere;that

Dwhere;which参考答案：C4.—WhatasuccessfulSpringFestivalparty!Whosaidyoucouldn’tmakeit?—___________.A.Strikewhentheironishot

B.PracticemakesperfectC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

D.AllroadsleadtoRome参考答案：C5.Hurryup!Thetrain______.Youknowit_______at9:00am.

A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leaves

C.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving参考答案：B6.

fromthespace,theearthlooksblue.A.Seen BSeeing C.Tosee D.See参考答案：A略7.IfIcheatintheexam,doyouthinkIcan______it?

A.getholdof

B.getacross

C.getridof

D.getawaywith参考答案：C略8.—Shallwehaveasmokehere?—No,we_____becausethisisgasstationandtheworkeriscarryingsomepetrol.Acan’t

Bneedn’t

Cmustn’t

Dwon’t参考答案：C9.________thatTomgotinsidetheroomtoseewhatwasgoingon.A．Sostrangelydidhefeel

B．SostrangelyhefeltC．Sostrangedidhefeel

D．Sostrangehefelt参考答案：C10.Theday_____NelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.why参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：纳尔逊·曼德拉帮助我的那一天是我最快乐的一天。_____NelsonMandelahelpedme是一个定语从句，先行词是Theday，关系词在从句中作时间状语，故选B。11.Hislatestbookonhowtobesuccessfulisabest-seller,

arehistwootherbooks.A.which B.as C.that D.what参考答案：B12._______we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.When参考答案：B13.Sheisverygoodatpainting.Shecanpaint______herteacher.

A.asbetteras

B.aswellas

C.asgoodas

D.sowellas参考答案：B14.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There_______betwelve.A.should

B.would

C.will

D.Shall参考答案：A15.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Becausethereisnooneelse_______.A.sheturntowho

B.whocanturnto

C.shecanturnto

D.towhosheturn参考答案：C16.______itcomestoChinesefilms,wefirstthinkofthefamousdirectorZhangYimou.

A.When

B.While

C.After

D.Though参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Longtimeago,therewasafarmerwholivedwithhisdaughter.Ayoungmanfellinlovewiththefarmer’sbeautifuldaughterandwishedto

36

her.Oneday,hewenttothefarmerto

37

hispermission.Thefarmerlookedathimandsaid,“Guy,standoutinthat

38

.I’mgoingtorelease(释放)

39

bulls,oneatatime.Ifyoucan

40

thetailofanyoneofthethreebulls,youcanmarrymydaughter.”

41

,theyoungmangotoutandstoodinthefield,

42

thefirstbull.Thebarn（牛棚）door

43

andoutcamethebiggestbullthathehadeverseen.He

44

thatoneofthenextbullshadtobeabetter

45

thanthisone,soheranovertothesideandletthebull

46

.Afew

47

later,thebarndooropenedagain.Unbelievable!Theyoungmanhadneverseenanybullso

48

andfierceasthisoneinhislife.Itstoodthere,pawing（扒）the

49

andeyeingtheyoungman.“Whatthenext

50

waslike?Ithadtobeabetterchoicethanthisone,”hethought.Heletthebullpassthroughagain.Thedooropenedathirdtime.A

51

cameacrosstheyoungman’sface.Thiswastheweakestbullthathehadeverseen.“Thisonewasmybull,”he

52

tohimself.Asthebullcamerunningby,hepositionedhimselfjustrightand

53

atjusttheexactmoment.Hethrewhishandstocatch......Buttohis

54

,thebullhadnotail.Lifeisfullofopportunities.

55

catchthefirstone.36.A.call

B.recognize

C.respect

D.marry37.A.remember

B.copy

C.ask

D.answer38.A.field

B.forest

C.river

D.building

39.A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five40.A.see

B.cut

C.catch

D.discover41.A.Immediately

B.Quietly

C.Finally

D.Proudly42.A.talkingaboutB.thinkingof

C.lookingfor

D.waitingfor43.A.moved

B.opened

C.broke

D.closed44.A.decidedB.noticed

C.suggested

D.learned45.A.rule

B.help

C.choice

D.reason46.A.getup

B.goback

C.falldown

D.passthrough47.A.secondsB.days

C.hours

D.months48.A.famous

B.big

C.short

D.beautiful49.A.house

B.wall

C.ground

D.door50.A.fish

B.horse

C.bird

D.bull51.A.pity

B.shame

C.smile

D.tear52.A.explained

B.said

C.sang

D.flew53.A.jumped

B.escaped

C.stopped

D.shouted54.A.anger

B.surprise

C.joy

D.excitement55.A.Never

B.Often

C.Seldom

D.Always参考答案：36-40DCABC

41-45ADBAC

46-50DABCD

51-55CBABD三、阅读理解18.HowtoBecomeaBetterStudentMaybeyouarenotagoodstudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Hereishow.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthelist，youshouldmakeaschedule（计划表）ofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating，sleeping，dressing,etc.Thendecideagood，regulartimeforstudying.Don''tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolvealltheproblems，butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudy.Keepthisplace，whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom，freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames，radiosorTV！Whenyousitdowntostudy，concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingclassnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool，gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherhasmentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday，readthematerial.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly，thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful，andyouwillrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudeaboutthetests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyoutorememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon''tendifyoudon''tpassatest，sodon''tbeoverlyworried．Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.1.Accordingtothetext，aschedulemayNOTinclude________.A.alistofthingsyouhavetodo

B.whatyouhavetodoeverydayC.enoughtimeforentertainment

D.somethingwillhappenunexpectedly2.Agoodplaceforstudyshouldbeaplacewhere________.A.everythingneededisavailable

B.awritingdeskisinthecornerofaroomonlyC.nothingisthereexceptyourstudymaterials

D.itiscomfortabletostay3.TheunderlinedsentenceinTip5suggests“________”．A.TestsarethemostnecessaryartinyourstudyB.TakeatestasafriendinneedinyourstudyC.TheworldwillcometoanendunlessyoupassalltestsD.Neverletteststroubleyouinyourstudy4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Readingmaterialsinyourtextbookbeforeclasswillhelp.B.Inthewriter''sopinion，therearefivemethodsforyourstudy.C.Itisnecessarytogooveryournotesathome.D.Therearemanyothermethodsbesidesthosementioned．参考答案：1.D

2.C

3.D

4.B本文是一篇说明文，很多学生都是成绩平平的普通人，普通学生使用适当的方法也可以成为优秀生，作者在本文中介绍了五种提高学习成绩的有效方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段Whenplanningyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating，sleeping，dressing,etc.Thendecideagood，regulartimeforstudying.Don''tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.可知在你的计划表里ABC三项都是要被包括在内的内容，只有D项没有被提及。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句Keepthisplace，whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom，freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.可知学习的地方应该没有其他材料，只有学习的材料。故C项正确。【3题详解】猜测句意题。根据划线后句…sodon''tbeoverlyworried．可知作者建议我们不要过度担忧，不要让测试干扰我们的学习。故D项正确。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一句Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.可知除了文章中提到的五种方法以外，还有其他的方法可以帮助我们的学习。而B项说有五种方法，与文章不符。符合本题的要求。19.阅读理解Itallstartswithatree．Infact,itstartswithseveraltrees．SincethefirstmodernguitarsweremadeinnorthernSpainover150yearsago,craftspersonshaveknownthewoodtobeusedisimportantinmakingaguitar.Everyguitarismadeofseveraldifferentkindsofwood．Eachpieceiscarefullychosenandthencuttofitthepartoftheguitarforwhichitisdesigned．Themostimportantpartofaguitaristhesoundboard--thepieceofwoodwithalargeholethatliesunderthestrings(弦,线)．Guitarmakersarecarefultomakethesoundboardjusttherightshapeandthickness．Thentheyfixstripes（长条）ofwoodacrosstheinsideinaspecialpattern,whichhelpsstrengthenthesoundboardandimprovesthetoneoftheguitar.Woodforthecurvy(弯曲的)sidesoftheguitarmustbesoaked(浸湿)inwaterandbentoverahotironpipe．Whenallthepiecesoftheguitarareready,theyarecarefullystucktogetherwithglue(胶水)．Specialwoodworkingtoolsareusedtoshapeandsmooththeneckoftheguitar．Thecraftspersonmustmakesurethattheneckisperfectlycenteredoverthesoundboard.Thenitistimeto