陕西省安康市汉滨区七校联考2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（Word版含答案）

第第页陕西省安康市汉滨区七校联考2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（Word版含答案）安康市汉滨区七校联考2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试

英语参考答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1~5BABBA

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

6~10CCBAA11~15CCBCB16~20CAABC

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

21-23ACA24-27CBAD28-31CABD32-35BCDA

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

36-40FDEAG

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

41-45ADBCA46-50DACAD51-55BCCAD

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

56.arerecorded57.with58.photos59.a60.your

61.is62.really63.touse64.personal65.which

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节应用文写作（满分15分）

参考范文：

DearPeter,

I’mgladthatyouwrotetometoaskaboutmyfavoritetraditionalChinesefestival.I’mprettysureit’stheChineseNewYear.TheChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItiscelebratedonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.

TheChineseNewYearincludesavarietyoffestivitiesdependingontheregionanditslocaltraditionsandcustoms.However,thereissomethingincommon:itistimeforfamiliestocometogether,exchangegoodwishes,andenjoydeliciousChinesefood.I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyouinChinanextChineseNewYear.

Yours,

LiHua

第二节读后续写（满分25分）

【参考范文】

Suddenly,Ihadanidea.WhynotlethimstartwithcookingIwasquitegoodatcooking,soIthoughtthismightbeagoodopportunitytoteachMaxanewskill.Itoldhimmyidea.Maxjumpedupanddownwhenheheardthat.Duetohisheight,Ipulledupachairandhestoodonit.Withmyinstructionsandencouragement,hedidwellandbecameconfident.Thoughwemadethekitchenmessy,weweresatisfiedwithourwork.Wethoughtsupperwouldbebetter.

Whenmyauntandunclereturned,theysawMaxcookingdinnerinthekitchen.AsIexpected,shewasshocked.Atfirst,shewasworried,fearinghersonwouldfalloffthechairortouchsomethinghot.ButseeinghowwellMaxwascookingthemeal,shewasnolongerworried.ThemomentMaxsawher,hestoppedandshoutedhappily,“Mom,Icancooknow.”Myauntfeltreallyproud.“Thankyou.IneverletMaxdoanythinghereallywantedtobecauseIfearedhewouldgethurt.NowIshouldlethimjustgoforit.”

附：听力材料

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

Text1

M:Idon’tknowwhichonetochoose.Ilikethedrums,buttheyaretooloud.Theviolincouldbenice,butit’sexpensive.

W:Youalreadyhaveapianoinyourhouse,sojustplayit.

Text2.

W:I’veneverhadcandylikethisbefore.Itisn’tverysweet.What’sitmadefrom

M:Afruitthat’squitesour.Itisalsosalty,isn’titIlovethesetwotastesexistingtogether.

Text3.

M:Pleaseshutthewindows.It’sgettinghotinhere.I’llturntheairon,instead.

W:Ihatekeepingthewindowsclosed,butIthinkyou’reright.Itmustbe100degreesoutsidetoday.

Text4.

M:AreyougrowingsunflowersfortheseedsIloveeatingthem!

W:No.Ijustlikelookingatthebigflowers.Youcanhavealloftheseedswhenthey’rereadyifyoulike.

Text5.

W:John,putdownyourpennow.Thetestisoverandyouarenotallowedtowriteinanymoreanswers.

M:I’mnotwritinginanswers,Ms.Miller.Iforgottosignmyname.Iampassingmypapertothefrontnow.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

M:Onlyfivemorepush-ups,OK

W:Yousaidfivemorelasttime!

M:Comeon,I’mpushingyoutobeyourbest.

W:OK.I’lldofivemore.

M:Four,three,two,one…Welldone.Now,threemore.

W:Oh,I’mgoingtodie!

M:No,youwon’t.Justalittlemore…

W:Lasttwomore,OK

M:Deal.Two,one.Great!Now,youcanhaveoneminutetorest.Then,we’regoingtoliftweights.

W:I’msotiredfromthepush-ups.

M:Listen,ifyouwanttogetstronger,youhavetochallengeyourself.Justthinkofalltheweightyouwilllose,too.

W:Allright,I’llkeepgoing.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

W:Itlookslikegoingtoraintoday.

M:Butit’sverycoldoutside.Itmustbenearfreezingtemperatures.Ibetit’llsnow.

W:HowcanyousaythatHaveyoulivedhereduringthewinter

M:No,Ijustmovedhereinthespring.

W:Thenyouprobablydon’tknowthatitalmostneversnowsinthisarea.It’smuchmorelikelytohaveice.

M:That’sexciting!DoestheicegetverybigWhereIcomefrom,theyareusuallylittleballs—aninchwide.Butmyfatherhasseensometwo-inchiceballs!

W:Oh,it’snothinglikethat.I’veneverseenthemlargerthanhalfaninch.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

W:5minutesuntilshowtime!DoeseveryonerememberthelinesYoulookeon,youcandoit!Yourshowisjust20minutes.

M:OK,OK…WhatdidyoutellusbeforeSomethingaboutpretendingthatthecrowdiscabbageHa-ha!I’veneverforgotthatlittlebitofadvice!Maybeit’llworktonight…

W:Idon’tremembersayingthat.Youmusthavehearditfromamovie.I’mnotevensureitcanmakeyoulessafraid.WhatIsaidwasthatcloseyoureyesfor10secondsandthinkaboutyourcharacter.Itwillhelpyoubecalm.

M:Well,I’mgoingtotrytheadvicefromthemovie.Itwillmakemelaugh,andmycharacterissupposedtobeveryfunny.

W:Doanythingthathelps.Weneedtoimpressthejudgesthataresittingoutthere!

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。

M:So,Chang,howdoyouplanonkeepingyourChinesetraditionsalivewhenyouareinAmerica

W:AmericanpeopleareveryinterestedinChineseculture.TheywatchChinesefilms,eatChinesefoodandevenadmireChinesefashions.Ithinkitwillbeeasyformetokeepmyculturealivethere,simplybyansweringquestionsfrommyclassmatesaboutChina.

M:SinceyouareChinese,youmayfacesomedifficultculturaldifferences.Howdoyouplantodealwiththat

W:Everyplaceisdifferent.IknowthatImaybecomeupsetwhileIaminanewplace.Butit’simportanttojustrememberthatyouareaguestinthatplace,andyoushouldrespectothercultures.

M:DoyouexpectthatmostofyourfriendsareAmericans,orwillyoutryandmakefriendswithotherforeigners

W:Well,Icertainlywon’tknowaboutthatuntilIarriveinAmerica.Iexpectthatitmightbeeasiertomakefriendswithotherforeigners,becausewewillallbegoingthroughthesamecultureshock.Iwouldliketohavefriendsfromeverywhere.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

Eventhoughtheyknowit’sbadfortheirhealth,mostAmericansstillsitforlongperiodsoftime.TheU.S.DepartmentofHealthsaysthatAmericansshouldmovearoundmore.AgroupattheWashingtonUniversitySchoolofMedicinejustfinishedastudyofmorethan50,000peopleonthistopic.Theresultsarenotverygood.Between2023and2023,theamountoftimemostpeoplesitdowneverydayincreased.Teenagersspentabout7hoursperdaysitting,butitwentupanhourbytheendofthestudyin2023.Adultswentfrom5.5hoursto6.5hours.Researchersalsofoundthatmostofthepeopleinthestudyspentatleast2hoursadaysittingandwatchingTVorvideos.ElderlypeoplehadthehighestnumberofTVwatchers,at84percent.Even62percentofchildrenunder12spentthatmuchtimewatchingshowseachday.Sittingtoomuchtimeisrelatedtohealthproblemslikebeingveryfatandhavingheartproblems.安康市汉滨区七校联考2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试

英语

考生注意:本试卷共分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。请将答案填写在答题卡上。

第I卷(选择题共95分)

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whichinstrumenthasthemanalreadyowned

A.Drums.B.Apiano.C.Aviolin.

2.Whatdoesthecandytastelike

A.Sourandsalty.B.Sweetandsour.C.Sweetandsalty.

3.Whatdoesthewomandislike

A.Stayingoutsideforalongtime.

B.Keepingthewindowsclosed.

C.Turningtheairon.

4.Whyisthewomangrowingsunflowers

A.Toeattheseeds.

B.Toenjoytheflowers.

C.Togettheseedsfortheman.

5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Shopassistantandcustomer.

C.Interviewerandinterviewee.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatdoesthemankeepdoing

A.Liftingweights.

B.Tellingthewomantotakeabreak.

C.Addingmoreexercisetothewoman.

7.Whatdoesthewomanprobablythinkabouttheexercise

A.It'suseless.B.It'stooexciting.C.It'sverydifficult,

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeaccordingtotheman

A.It'llrain..B.It'llsnow.C.It'llhaveice.

9.Whendidthemanmovetothisarea

A.Inthespring.B.Intheautumn.C.Inthewinter.

10.Howbigdoiceballsusuallygetinthisarea

A.Halfaninchwide.B.Aninchwide.C.Twoincheswide.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.Howlongwilltheman'sshowbe

A.5minutes.B.10minutes.C.20minutes.

12.Whatadvicedidthewomangivethemanbefore

A.Rememberingthelinesfromamovie.

B.Pretendingthepeoplearecabbage.

C.Closinghiseyestobecalm.

13.Whatseemstobethewoman'shopefortheman

A.Toenjoyhimself.B.Toimpressthejudges.C.Tomakethecrowdlaugh.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。

14.HowwillthewomankeepChinesetraditionsalivewhileinAmerica

A.ByeatingChinesefood.

B.BywatchingChinesemovies.

C.BytalkingtoothersaboutChina.

15.Howwillthewomandealwithculturaldifferences

A.Followherowncustom.

B.Respectothercultures.

C.Followothercountries'fashions.

16.Whomwillthewomanmakefriendswith

A.OnlyChinese.B.OnlyAmericans.C.Peoplefromeverywhere.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Howdoesthespeakersound

A.Worried.B.Confident.C.Excited.

18.Whatwasthemainsubjectofthestudy

A.Sittingtoomuchtime.

B.Fightingagainstheartdisease.

C.Havingdifferententertainment.

19.Whenwastheendofthestudy

A.In2023.B.In2023.C.In2023.

20.WhichagegrouphadthebiggestamountofpeoplewatchingTV

A.Children.B.Teenagers.C.Theelderly.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

HubeiArtFestival

Huiban

HuibanreferstoHuiOperatroupe(徽剧剧团).ThebestknownHuibaninhistoryarefourAnhuiOperatroupesintheQingDynasty.DuringtheEmperorQianLong'stime,theycametoBeijingtoperformandtheHuiOperatheybroughttoBeijingwaslaterdevelopedintoBeijingOpera.TheHuiOperatobepresentedinWuhanshowstheparticularperiod.ItrevolvesaroundtheleadingHuiOperamasterXiaoJiaotianandhowthefourgroups,underXiao'slcadership,wentthroughtherevolutionandcarnedareputationthroughoutthecountry.

Time:7:30p.m.Oct.7

Venue:WuhanTheater

Tickets:￥30,￥50,￥80

Thunderstormnextisproductivelabor,includingagriculture,makingtraditionalhandicrafts(手工艺晶)，andapplyingnewtechnologiessuchas3Dprinting;thethirdtypeisservicework,includingvolunteerwork.Thenewcurriculumalsocallsforaweekofextra-curricularandoffcampusactivitiesdesignedforlaboreducationonceeveryschoolyear.

ArecentstudyshowedthatprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinChinaonlyspendanaverageof12minutesadayonchores,comparedto72minutesintheUS,42minutesinSouthKoreaand30minutesinFrance,Manycountriesstartstudents'laboreducationatayoungage.Finlandbeginstodevelopstudents'lifeskills,inprimaryschool.Spinning,woodworking,cookingandothercraftsmanshipclassesareoffered.InGermany,pupilshavetwolaborclassesperweek.Electronics,officetechnology,sewing,housekeeping,andcareerguidancearealltaughtthere.

Addinglabor,educationwasoutofconcernthatthecountry'syoungstersdotoolittlehouseworkandlookdownonmanuallabor(体力劳动)jobs.Duetogreatacademicpressure,schoolstendtoputtheiracademiccurriculaonthetop,andparentssometimesseehouseholdchoresasdistractions.But,accordingtotheMOE,laboreducationmustbestrengthenedtohelpstudentsdevelopsocialvalues,aninterestinlaborandfinallyanall-arounddevelopment.

32.Whatisthepurposeofaddinglaboreducation

A.Toenrichthestudents'off:campuslife.

B.Tohelpstudentsachieveanall-arounddevelopment.

C.Toimprovethestudents'performanceonlearning.

D.Tofollowtheeducationmodeofsomewesterncountries.

33.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout

A.Thehistoryoflaboreducation.B.Thesignificanceoflaboreducation.

C.Thecontentoflaboreducation.D.Thefuturedevelopmentoflaboreducation.

34.WhatdoeslaboreducationinFinlandandGermanyhaveincommon

A.Theystartlaboreducationinthemiddleschool.

B.Studentsspendmorethan30minutesonhouseworkdaily.

C.Itisviewedmoreimportantthanacademiclearning.

D.Thereareawidevarietyoflaboreducationcourses.

35.WhatdoweknowaboutlaboreducationinChina

A.Theschoolhastorecognizetheimportanceoflaboreducation.

B.Studentsdecidewhethertotakethecoursesontheirown.

C.Specially-designedcourseshavebeenappliedformanyyears.

D.Aweekofextracurricularactivitiesisamusteveryterm.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选山能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ifyouhopetoimproveyourhealth,exerciseisobviouslyagoodway.Butdoyouknowthatit

hasgreateffectsonthemind,tooWeoftenpaylittleattentiontothegreatmentalbenefitsthat

exercisingregularlycanhave.Itwillallowyouloslayactiveandhealthyforalongtime,allowing

youtohaveboththephysicalandmental(身心的)benefits._36_

Improveyourmood(心情).Exerciseisjustwhatyouneedifyou'relookingforsomepositive

feelings.Itispossiblethatyouhaveexperiencedahappytimeafterexercise.Whileyouareexercising,“happinesshormones(荷尔蒙)”arereleased._37_

Reducestress.Ifyou'refeelingstressed,thisfeelingwilldisappearafterexercise._38_Becauseithelpsreducethelevelofthe“stresshormone"whichleavesyoufeelingtiredandstressed.

_39_Ifyoutakeregularexercise,you'llfindtheresultslastlongertoo.Soovertime,you'll

haveahigherabilitytostayfocusedwhilecompletingtasksifyouexerciseregularly.

Improveyourmemory.AccordingtoastudybytheUniversityofBritishColumbia,regular

exerciseincreasesthesizeofthehippocampus(apartofthebrain)._40_

So,itiscleartoseethattherearemanydifferentbenefitsregularexercisecanhave.Withthesebenefitsforthemind,therenowshouldn'tbeanyexcusenottostartand1eadanactive,balancedlife.

A.Increaseyourfocus.

B.Increaseyoursenseofself-worth.

CRegularexercisekeepsyourmindcalm.

D.Theyfillyouwithpositiveandhappyfeelings.

E.Exerciseisaquitewonderfulwaytoreducestress.

EHere'reseveralimportantmentalbenefitsofexercise.

G.Thisisespeciallyimportantforlearningandmemory.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，病分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ahomelessmanspenttwodaystrackingdownawomanafterfindingherhandbaginthestreet.DaisyOwen,20，_41_abagcontainingherwallet,cashandheriPhoneonanightoutinBolton.

PaulCalderbankfoundthehandbagoutsideapubandbeganasearchforits_42_.Hewalkedaroundthestreetsfortwodays_43_peoplewholookedaboutMsOwen'sageifthey

knewher.He_44_whoshewasfromherdrivinglicence.MrCalderbank,whohasbeen_45_

forfouryears,attachedanotetothebagexplaininghismission(任务)_46_hefearedpeople

wouldthinkhehadstolenit.HeplannedtowalktoMsOwen'shouseto_47_thebagbutmetsomeofherfriends.They_48_heronFacebookandarrangedforthetwotomeet.

MsOwenfromBoltonwasverythankfulthatMrCalderbankbadreturnedthehandbagtoher,"Thereneedstobemorekindpeoplelikethisintheworld,”shesaid.Shehasstartedtoraisemoney_49_tohelpMrCalderbankpayforsomeclothes,food,andahome.Thewebpagehasraisedmorethan1,100intwodays.ShesaidMrCalderbankhadgonehungry._50_buyingfoodwiththe10cashinherbag.Inthethree_51_heattachedtothebag,MrCalderbankwrote,“Iwanttofindthetrueownerand_52_handallherbelongingsbacktoher.IwanttodothisbecauseIamanhonestperson,andbecausetomeitfeelsgoodtodoit."MsOwenis_53_

raise1,500forMrCalderbank.Sheaskedhimwhathewantedtodowiththe_54_.Hesaidthathereallywantedtogeta_55_.“I'vedecidedtofindthismanahome."saidMsOwen.

41.A.lostB.inventedC.createdD.drew

42.A.makerB.buyerC.sellerD.owner

43.A.guidingB.askingC.imaginingD.guessing

44.A.gaveoutB.brokeoutC.foundoutD.carriedout

45.A.homelessB.friendlessC.worthlessD.hopeless

46.A.ifB.untilC.soD.because

47.A.returnB.getC.useD.carry

48.A.sawB.showedC.messagedD.caught

49.A.onlineB.quicklyC.againD.easily

50.A.alongwithB.afterC.byD.insteadof

51.A.pictureB.noteC.reportD.poster

52.A.patientlyB.hardlyC.personallyD.exactly

53.A.regrettingB.learningC.tryingD.wondering

54.A.moneyB.goalC.needD.time

55.A.restaurantB.shopC.carD.flat

第II卷(非选择题共55分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

NowadaystheInternetplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Mostofourlives_56_(record)online.Wesetupemailandonlineshoppingaccounts;wedownloadmusic,films,gamesande-books;wepostandrepostonSinaWeiboandWeChat.

Together,thesethingsmakeupour“digitallegacy(数字遗产)”Whatcanwedo_57__our

legacywhenourlastdaycomes

AUStechcompanyistestinganewdigitallegacyservice.Withit,youcanpassonyourpersonaldatasuchas_58__(photo),videos,notesandotherinformationtoyourfriendsorfamilymembers.

As_59_matteroffact,therearetwotypesofdigitallegacy.Oneiswhatyoubuywithmoney,suchasvirtualcoinsandgameequipment.Astheyareworthsomemoney,they.canbepasseddownto_60_(you)familymembers.Theotherkindisthingssuchassocialmediaaccounts.Dealingwiththese_61_(be)adifficultproblem.

Althoughyoumayhavecreatedyouraccounts,youdon't_62_(real)ownthem一Internet

companiesdo.Youonlyhavetheright_63_(use)them.Forexample,yourTaobaoaccountmight

beclosedbythecompanyifyou.haven'tloggedinformorethansixmonths.

IsitpossibletogeteverythingremovedTheanswermaybe“Yes”.TheEuropeanUnion's

GeneralDataProtectionRegulationwentintoeffectin2023.Accordingtoit,