2021-2022学年广东省江门市江海中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年广东省江门市江海中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.－Whichdriverwastoblame?－Why,________!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.

A．both

B．each

C．either

D．neither参考答案：解析：D．该题通过语境考查代词的用法。2.Havingendedthemajorcombat(主战),PresidentBush_____rebuildingIraq.A.startedoutB.wentallout

C.turnedto

D.wenton参考答案：C

turntodoingsth转向（做）……。略3.______andpopulargivesoneasortoffeelingthatnothingelsecanreplace.A.Beingneeded

B.Havingneeded

C.Needing

D.Tohavebeenneeded参考答案：A4.One’slifehasvalue_____onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.

A.sothat

B.nomatterhow

C.aslongas

D.exceptthat

参考答案：C略5.Mr.Beanlooksfromthemenutoallhismoneywithuntilhefindssomethingthathecanafford.A.satisfaction B.curiosity C.preference D.concern参考答案：D考查名词辨析。句意:憨豆先生忧心忡忡地看看菜单又看看自己所有的钱,直到他找到一些自己可以买得起的东西。根据语境可知,concern"担忧"符合语境。6.—Dad,dad!Myheadhurtssomuch.IthinkI’mdying.—________,darling!Thedoctorsaysyouwillfeelbettersoon.A.Thatwilldo

B.There,there

C.Hi,there

D.Solong参考答案：B7.Accordingtothenewregulationsofourcompany,thefirstapplicant________theinterviewisentitled________hisjob.

A.passing;tochoose

B.passing;choosingC.topass;tochoose

D.topass;choosing参考答案：C8.Itisunbelievablethatyoursister______Frenchsoquickly---sheonlylivedtherefor3months.A.madeup

B.pickedup

C.setup

D.putup

参考答案：B9._____putintoprison_____toregretwhathehaddone.A.Notuntilwashe…hebegan

B.Notuntilhewas…didhebeginC.Onlyafterhewas…thathebegan

D.Scarcelyhadbebeen…than参考答案：B略10.Thenewsspreadalloverthecountry________JapanhasrejectedademandfromChinaforanapologyandcompensationforholdingaChinesefishingboatcaptainformorethantwoweeks.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：A11.－Haveabreak,Lily.You_______

playingthepianoallthemorning.－OK,Mom.Iwillstopafterthispiece.A.arepracticing

B.havepracticed

C.havebeenpracticing

D.practiced参考答案：C【知识点】动词的时态与语态

时间状语allthemorning，表示整个早上用现在完成进行时态，句意是你整个早上都在练习钢琴。休息一下吧。12.Theopeningprovincewhich______thirteencountiesandthreecoastalcitieswillquickenitspacesofeconomicdevelopment.

A.consistsof

B.

makesupof

C.isincluded

D.iscontained参考答案：A13.Smallasitis,theantisasmuchacreatureas__________allotheranimalsontheearth.A.are

B.is

C.have

D.do参考答案：A33.Thisbookiswrittenbymysister,_________isworkingforCCTV.

A.she

B.that

C.whom

D.who参考答案：D略15.Inorderto_____nature,thegovernmentdeclaredtheseareasasnationalparks.ApromoteBswitch Creform Dpreserve参考答案：D16.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords_____peopleattachpositivemeanings．

A．that

B．which

C．withwhich

D．towhich参考答案：D二、完型填空17.DearLaura,Ijustheardyoutellanoldstoryofgiftgivingandunselfishloveinyourprogram.Youdoubtedthatsuchunselfishlove

wouldhappenintoday’sworld.Well,I’mheretogiveyou

36.

Iwantedtodosomethingvery

37

formyfifteen–year–oldson,whohasalwaysbeentheperfectchild.He

38

allsummertoearnenoughmoneytobuyausedmotorcycle.Then,hespenthoursandhoursonit

39

itlookedalmostnew.Iwasso

40

ofhimthatIboughthimtheshiniesthelmetandaridingoutfit.Icould

41

waitforhimtoopenuphisgift.Infact,Ibarelysleptthenightbefore.Uponawakening.Iwenttothekitchento

42

thecoffee,tea,andmorninggoodies.Inthelivingroomwasabeautifulkeyboardwitha

43

:“Tomywonderfulmother,allmylove,yourson.”Iwasso

44

.Ithadbeenalong–standingjokeinourfamilythatIwantedapianosothatIcould

45

lessons.“Learntoplaythepiano,andI’llgetyouone”wasmyhusband’s

46.Istoodthereshocked,cryingariver,askingmyselfhowmysoncould

47

thisexpensivegift.Ofcourse,the

48

awoke,andmysonwasthrilled（激动的）withmyreaction.Manykisseswere

49

,andIimmediatelywantedhimto

50

mygift.Ashesawthehelmetandoutfit,thelookonhisfacewasnot

51

whatIwasexpecting.ThenI

52

thathehadsoldthemotorcycletogetmethekeyboard.OfcourseIwastheproudestmother

53

onthatday,andmyfeetneverhitthegroundforamonth.SoIwantedyoutoknow,thatkindoflovestill

54

andlivesevenintheever–changingworldofme,me,me!Ithoughtyou’dloveto

55

thisstory.

Yours,

HilaryP.S.Thenextday,myhusbandandIboughthimanew“used”alreadyshinymotorcycle.36．A．hopeB．adviceC．supportD．courage37．A．politeB．similarC．specialD．private38．A．playedB．studiedC．traveledD．worked39．A．afterB．beforeC．unlessD．until40．A．sureB．fondC．proudD．confident41．A．perhapsB．reallyC．almostD．hardly42．A．startB．cookC．setD．serve43．A．noteB．noticeC．wordD．sign44．A．disturbedB．confusedC．astonishedD．inspired45．A．giveB．takeC．drawD．teach46．A．reasonB．requestC．commentD．response47．A．presentB．affordC．findD．order48．A．neighborB．buildingC．homeD．house49．A．exchangedB．experiencedC．expectedD．exhibited50．A．tearB．openC．checkD．receive51．A．purelyB．basicallyC．obviouslyD．exactly52．A．realizedB．rememberedC．imaginedD．supposed53．A．onlyB．stillC．everD．even54．A．worksB．existsC．mattersD．counts55．A．sendB．publishC．shareD．write参考答案：36.A解析：Laura不相信当今世界还有无私的爱，作者要给她信心和希望。如果用support（支持）或courage（勇气）则与作者下文的观点不符。37.C

解析：从下文看，作者对自己的儿子感觉很骄傲，所以想给他做一件很特别的事情。38.D

解析：能够赚钱的活动只有work（工作），其它选项的活动要么是消费，要么不产生经济效益。39.D

解析：把车擦得像新的一样，他才停了下来。until表示动作持续到某一时候。40.C

解析：孩子凭自己的劳动挣了钱，买了摩托车，作妈妈的从心里感到骄傲，自豪。Beproudof意思是“对……感到骄傲，自豪”。41.D

解析：妈妈精心准备的礼物希望儿子很快看到。用canhardlywaitforsbtodosth表示迫不及待地等候某人作某事。42.A

解析：

用start表示她正准备去做。43.A

解析：从后文可以看出，keyboard是儿子给妈妈准备的礼物，一般和礼物在一起的还回有便条或贺卡，后面的文字也恰好证明了这一点。44.C

解析：

看到出乎意料的礼物，妈妈首先感觉很惊讶。而非confused（迷惑的）或inspired（受鼓舞的）。更谈不上disturbed（被打搅的）。45.B

解析：有钢琴后才能上钢琴课，学钢琴。所以应该是takelessons，而非teach或give。46.D

解析：这位妈妈多年来一直想拥有一架钢琴，却没能办到。对她的要求丈夫肯定有所答复，所以选择response。47.B

解析：由于这件礼物很昂贵，妈妈不能理解的不是儿子怎么找到（find）或怎么订购（order），而是怎么能承受起（afford）高昂的费用。48.D

解析：接受礼物的场景一定是欢天喜地，作者感觉房间（house）被吵醒了，但要是说吵到了neighbor（邻居）和building（大楼），还是不大可能。49.A

解析：因高兴感激，而互相拥抱亲吻，是西方国家亲人之间常见的表达方式。所以选择了exchanged。50.B

解析：西方人所赠送的礼物，一般喜欢当面打开。何况这是妈妈送给心爱儿子的礼物。51.D

解析：妈妈慧眼看到儿子脸上表情的细微变化,用exactly（正确地,确切地）可以很好地表达这一点。52.A

解析：儿子的所做一直瞒着妈妈,直到看到儿子送给自己的礼物，看到儿子在接受自己礼物时的细微表情变化，妈妈才突然意识到了什么。53.C

解析：用ever来加强最高级的语气,表示比以往任何时候都更骄傲和自豪。54.B

解析：和文章开头对应来看,作者以自己亲身经历的故事来证明给朋友,这种无私的爱仍然是存在（exists）的。55.C

解析：作者写这封信,是想通过自己的经历给朋友以信心和希望,是希望和朋友来分享（share）这个难忘的故事,并没有其他的目的。三、阅读理解18.

Wehavedesignedallourbankcardstomakeyourlifeeasier.

HowtouseyourNatWestServicecard

AsaSwitchcard,itletsyoupayforallsportsofgoodsandservices,wheneveryouseetheSwitchlogo.Themoneycomesstraightoutofyouraccount,soyoucanspendasmuchasyoulikeaslongasyouhaveenoughmoney(oranagreedoverdraft(透支))tocoverit.Itisalsoachequeguarantee(担保)cardforuptotheamountshownonthecard.Anditgivesyoufreeaccesstoyourmoneyfromover31,000cashmachinesacrosstheUK.

HowtouseyourNatWestCashcard

YoucanuseyourCashcardasaSolocardtopayforgoodsandserviceswhereveryouseetheSolologo.Itcanalsogiveyouaccesstoyouraccountandyourcashfromover31,000cashmachinesnationwide.Youcanspendorwithdraw(提取)whatyouhaveinyouraccount,orasmuchasyouragreedoverdraftlimit.

Usingyourcardabroad

YoucanalsouseyourServicecardandCashcardwhenyou’reabroad.YoucanwithdrawcashatcashmachinesandpayforgoodsandserviceswhereveryouseetheCirrusorMaestrologodisplayed.

Wetakeacommissionchargeof2.25%ofeachcashwithdrawalyoumake(upto￡4)andacommissionchargeof75penceeverytimeyouuseMaestrotopayforgoodsorservices.Wealsoapplyaforeign-exchangetransactionfeeof2.62%.

HowtouseyourNatWestCreditCard

Withyourcreditcardyoucandothefollowing:*Payforgoodsandservicesandenjoyupto56days’interest-freecredit.*Payinover24millionshopsworldwidethatdisplaytheMastercardorVisalogos.*CollectoneAIRMILEforevery￡20ofspendingthatappearsonyourstatement(结算单).

(Thisdoesnotincludeforeigncurrencyortraveler’schequesbought,interestandothercharges.)60.IfyoucarrytheServicecardortheCashcard,_______.A.youcanuseittoguaranteethingsasyouwishB.youcandrawyourmoneyfromcashmachinesconvenientlyC.youcanspendasmuchmoneyasyoulikewithoutalimitD.youhavetopaysomeextramoneywhenyoupayforservicesintheUK61.Ifyouwithdraw￡200fromacashmachineabroad,youwillbecharged______.A.￡4

B.￡4.5

C.￡5.25

D.￡5.362.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutusingyourNatWestCreditCard?A.Youhavetopaybackwithinterestwithin56days.B.Youwillbechargedsomeinterestbeyondtwomonths.C.Youcanusethecardinanyshopacrosstheworld.D.Youwillgainoneairmileifyouspend￡20ontraveller’scheques.63.Thepurposeofthepassageistoshowyouhowto______.A.playyourcardsright

B.useyourcardsabroadC.drawcashwithyourcards

D.payforgoodswithyourcards参考答案：BABA19.Mousepotatoesjoinedcouchpotatoes(whospendmuchtimewatchingTVonthecouch),googleofficiallybecameaverbanddramaqueens(extremelyemotionalpersons)finallyfoundtheattentionwhentheycrossedoverfrompopularculturetomainstreamEnglishlanguage.Themousepotato,thehimbo(attractive,empty-headedman)anddramaqueenwereamong100newwordsaddedtothe2006updateofAmerica'sbest-sellingdictionary,theMerriam-WebsterCollegiateDictionary《韦氏大词典》.TheInternetsearchengineGooglealsofounditswayintothedictionaryforthefirsttimeasaverb,meaningtofindinformationquicklyontheworldwideweb.Newwordsandphrasesfromthefieldsofscience,technology,popcultureandindustryarechoseneachyearbyMerriam-Webster'steamofeditorsaftermonthsoflookingthroughbooks,magazinesandevenfoodlabels."Theyarenottrackingspokenlanguage.TheyarelookingforevidencethatwordshavebeenusedinthewrittenEnglishlanguage,"saidArthurBicknell,senioreditorofMerriam-Webster.Otherwordsfirstcomingintothedictionarythisyearweresoulpatch(asmallgrowthofbeardunderaman'slowerlip),unibrow(twoeyebrowsjoiningtogether)andsupersize—thefastfoodindustryphraseforextralargemeals.Thetechnologyworldcontributedringtones(changeableincomingcellphonecallsignals)andspyware(softwareinstalledinacomputertotrackauser'sactivities)whilebiodiesel(生物柴油)andavianinfluenza(禽流感)camefromtheworldofscience.America'sfirstdictionary—NoahWebster'sACompendiousDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage—waspublished200yearsagoandalsointroducedsomefreshwordsthathavenowbecomefamiliar.Those"new"wordsin1806includedslang,surf,psychology,naturallyandAmericanize.

68.Themousepotatorefersto_______.A.amousethatlivesbypotatoesB.apersonwhospendsmuchtimeonthecomputerC.amousethatisshownonthescreenofthecomputerD.apersonwholikestoeatmiceandpotatoes69.Whichgroupofwordsandphrasesisnotthefreshwordsforthedictionaryofthisyear?A.mousepotatoes,google,dramaqueen.B.himbo,soulpatch,unibrow,supersize.C.ringtones,spyware,biodiesel,avianinfluenza.D.couchpotatoes,surf,psychology,Americanize.70.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothetext?A.Newwordsandphraseswereintroducedintothedicti