湖南省株洲市中村乡中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析

湖南省株洲市中村乡中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.Wherehaveyoubeen?—I_______toSeattletovisitmysister.A.went B.go C.hadgone D.havegone参考答案：A2.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninChina.

A.youwillfind

B.canyoubeabletofind

C.youmayhavefound

D.canyoufind参考答案：D略3.Thegirlswholaughedloudlysuddenlybecameaware________peoplelookingatthem.

A.of

B.that

C.ofthat

D.why参考答案：A略4.—Youwon’tgotoKathy’sweddingparty,willyou?—Yes,

invited.A.though

B.if

C.unless

D.as参考答案：B27.MothersuggestsIshouldcollecttheoldclothesandgivethemto

needsthem.A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever参考答案：A6.Whenyougotoanewschool，youmust

thenewlifestylethere.A．adoptto

B．adaptyourselfto

C．adapt

D．adjust参考答案：B7.BothBeijingandTianjin_____inthenorthofChina.A

is

B

was

C

were D

are参考答案：D8.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.which

B.where

C.how

D.why参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句：先行词是：point表示“地点，阶段”，而且定语从句中不缺主语和宾语表语，所以用where引导，句意是：我的人生到了一个自己做决定的阶段。选B。考点：考查定语从句9.Itwilltakeusaboutanhourtogettotheairport,_______possibletrafficdelay.

A.allowedfor

B.allowing

C.allowed

D.allowingfor参考答案：D10..

,thepartywaspleasant.A.InallB.Atall

C.AfterallD.Allinall参考答案：D略11.Theydemandedthattheconsumers__________immediately.

A.inform

B.beinformed

C.informing

D.informed参考答案：B12.Asweallknow,healthfoodusuallydoesn’t____toomuchfat.A.include B.involve C.contain D.consistof参考答案：C13.Thetechnicalcooperationandcultural__________betweenthetwocountriesaredailyontheincrease.A.expensesB.exchanges

C.exception

D.extension参考答案：B14.Wewereall

toreceiveyourletterandhadreadit

delight.A.delight,in

B.delighting,inC.delighting,with

D.delighted,with参考答案：D15.The2022WinterOlympicswillbethefirstWinterOlympicGamesever__________inChina.A.beingheld

B.tobeheld

C.tohaveheld

D.holding参考答案：B16.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,______itmoredifficult.Anotmaking

Bnotmake

Cnottomake

Dnotmake参考答案：B考查不定式作表语。句子的主语是purpose,不定式作表语对purpose进行具体的说明。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）OntheIraq-Syriaborder，apackofwilddogscircledAmericansoldiersforfood.Theleaderofthepackwasagray-and-whitedog.ThesoldierscalledhimNubs.Nubswasshakingand

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abletostand.MarinemajorBrianDennislookedcloserandsawthattherewasaknifewound

42

hischest.Denniscouldn’tstandseeingthedog

43

.Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound，andgaveNubsmedicine.Nubs

44

butwasstillinpain.Thenextday，theteamhadto

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.Tendayslater，Dennis’sunitwasback，andsowasNubs.Hewasstill

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，butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim.Beforelongtheunitonceagain

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anoutpost(前哨)70milesaway.Nubs，slowlybutdeterminedly,

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themfarintothetracklesswastelanduntilthemenlost

49

ofhim.Twodayslater，beyondDennis’s

50

，hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost.Thedoghadtrackedhimacross70milesoffrozendesertto

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withthefriendwhohadsavedhislife.FromthenonNubsandthemensleptinthesameplace，andranaroundinthesameruins.Untilanordercamedownfromabovethattheywerenot

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tohavepets，Dennis

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tomakesurethedogwouldcontinuetolivethe

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life.Sohequicklyraised$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendstoflyNubsto

55

.Amonthlater，whenDennisandthedogwere

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inCalifornia，atfirstNubsdidn’trecognizetheguy.

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withinminutes，thedogjumpedintoDennis’sarms，jumpingupagainandagainto

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hisfriend’sface.Alittle

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andconcerninthemiddleofwarwillnotsaveaviolentworld.Butsmallstories，likethestoryofasoldierandadog，holdapromiseofa(n)

60

world.41.A.mostly

B.certainly

C.hardly

D.never42.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.behind43.A.stand B.starve

C.bleed

D.suffer44.A.pulledthrough B.fellasleep

C.wokeup D.felldown45.A.leave

B.rest C.pass D.remain46.A.hungry B.tired C.dirty D.weak47.A.tookup

B.tookover C.leftfor

D.returnedfrom48.A.watched B.followed C.accompanied

D.barked49.A.touch

B.sight C.footprint D.smell50.A.ability

B.surprise C.imagination

D.understanding51.A.part

B.fight C.meet

D.break52.A.asked

B.suggested

C.required D.allowed53.A.decided

B.agreed C.accepted D.proposed54.A.moving

B.good C.safe D.interesting55.A.London

B.America C.Iraq D.Syria56.A.found

B.interviewed C.linked D.reunited57.A.So

B.And C.But D.Though58.A.lick B.touch C.bite D.clean59.A.pity B.mercy C.care D.contribution60.A.equal B.harmonious C.prosperous D.amazing参考答案：41.CADAA46.DCBBC51.CDABB56.DCACB三、阅读理解18.阅读理解Therearemanyplacestogoonsafari(观赏野生动物)inAfrica，butridingahorsethroughthefloodedwatersofBotswana'sOkavangoDeltamustrankasoneoftheworld'smostexcitingwildlifejourneys.Severalsafaricampsoperateasthebaseforthisadventure，providinguniqueridestwiceadaytoexploredeepintothedelta.Thecampshaveexcellenthorses，professionalguidesandlotsofsupportworkers.Theyhaveareputationforprovidingagreatridingexperience.Themorningride，whentheguidestakeyoutobeautiful，shallowlakesfullofwaterlilies，tendstobemoreactive.Itisunlikeanyotherridingexperience.Withrainbowsforminginthesplashingwateraroundyouandthesoundofhugedropsofwaterbouncingoffyourbodyandface，itistrulyexciting.Youareverylikelytocomeacrosslargewildanimals，too.Onhorsebackitispossibletogetquiteclosetoelephants，giraffesandmanyotheranimals.Thesenseofexcitementandtensionlevelsrisesuddenlythough，asdoesyourheartrate，asyoumoveclosertothem.Intheevening，ridesareusuallyatamorerelaxedandunhurriedpace，withgoldenlightstreamingacrossthegrassydeltaandtheanimalscomingouttoeatanddrink.Sedatethoughtheyare，ridesatthistimeofdayarestillveryimpressive.Asthesun'srayspassthroughthedustkickedupbythehorses，theromanceofAfricacomestolife.Backatthecampyoucankickoffyourbootsandenjoyexcellentfoodandwine.Lookingbackonyourday，youwillfindithardtodenythatahorsebacksafariisascloseasyouwillevercometoansweringthecallofthewild.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A．Floodedwaters.

B．Wildlifejourneys.C．Safaricamps.

D．Uniquerides.2．Whatdoestheauthorfindmostexcitingaboutahorsebacksafari?A．SeeingandfeelingtherealAfricanlife.B．Enjoyinggoodfoodandwineatthecamp.C．Huntinglargeanimalsjustasourancestorsdid.D．Beingpartofthesceneandgettingclosetoanimals.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Sedate”probablymean?A．Wildandromantic.

B．Slowandpeaceful.C．Hungryandthirsty.

D．Activeandexcited.4．TheauthorintroducestheridingexperienceintheOkavangoDeltamainlyby________.A．followingspaceorder

B．followingtimeorderC．makingclassifications

D．givingexamples参考答案：CDBB[语篇解读]旅游的方式有很多种，本文介绍的这种旅游方式非常独特。你能想象在非洲有野生动物出没的地方，你骑在马背上靠近观赏是什么样子吗？让我们跟随作者来一起领略这非凡难忘的大自然的野性之美吧。1.代词指代题。做代词指代题时一般应该从前文查找答案，画线代词所在句子与其前一句是并列的，前一个句子的主语是thecamps，而thecamps指前面提到的safaricamps，故应该选择C项。2.细节理解题。根据第三段第三句Withrainbowsforminginthesplashingwateraroundyou...和最后一句Thesenseofexcitementandtensionlevelsrisesuddenlythough，asdoesyourheartrate，asyoumoveclosertothem.可知，作者发现骑马观赏野生动物最令人兴奋的是可以成为风景的一部分，并且可以近距离地观察那些野生动物。3.词义猜测题。画线词所在句子的句意为“虽然它们很________，但是在一天的这个时候骑马观赏仍然是令人印象很深刻的”。根据猜测词义题可以从与所猜词语邻近的词语或句子寻找依据的原则，由前一句中的amorerelaxedandunhurriedpace(更加放松、不匆忙的步伐)可知选B。4.推理判断题。A项意为“按空间顺序”，B项意为“按时间顺序”，C项意为“归类”，D项意为“举例”。根据文中出现的themorningride，intheevening，atthistimeofday和lookingbackonyourday可知，文章是按时间顺序进行描写的，所以选B项。

19.任务型阅读Ifwe’retiredofsomething,wedon’twanttofixit.Wesimplythrowitawayandbuyanewone.Butsomethingsneedtobetakenseriously.Keepingourskillsup-to-dateisveryimportantthroughcontinuousprofessionaldevelopment.Educationcanalsobegainedthroughreadinggoodqualitynewspapers,watchinggoodtelevisionprograms,andbeinginterestedinwhatishappeningaroundusandintheworldatlarge.Workneedstobetreatedwithrespect.Weatherweworkforacompanyorareself-employed,somebodyishandingovermoneytopayforourgoodsorservices.Theydeserveourrespectandgoodservices.Andwecanfeelsatisfiedandgainachievementsfromtheresultsofourwork.Reputation(名声)isalsoimportant.Beingseentobefunisimportantbutbeingseentobefrivolous(轻佻的)andunprofessionalcanbedamagingourreputation.Payingattentiontowhatwesayanddoisespeciallyimportantattimes.Weneedtotakeourreputationseriously.Familyshouldalsobetakenseriously.Theymaybethereasonwhyweworkashardaswedo.Sometimesquitting(放弃)ameetingtowatchaschoolplayorafootballmatchwithourchildrencanbereallyimportanttothem.Andchildrengrowupveryquickly.Thereisnosecondchanceifwemissthefirst.Specialrelationshipsneedtobetakenseriously.Byshowingcare,interestandconcernwekeepourrelationshipsaliveandfresh.Peopleneedtofeelcaredforandimportanttoothers.Bytakingtimewiththeimportantpeopleinourlivesweshowtheymattertousandthatwerespectthem.Therearemanyareasoflifethatdeservetobetakenseriously.Bygivingthemtherespectandconcern,wecanensuretheseareascanprovideuswithmuchfunandsatisfaction.ThingstoBeTake