2021年辽宁省锦州市科雨职业中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年辽宁省锦州市科雨职业中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—SoyoumissedtheEnglishlecturethismorning?—________.Iarrived30minutesafteritstarted.A.Notexactly B.Notreally C.Notpossible D.Notlikely参考答案：A2.

Itdidn’t________tomethatthenaughtyboysshouldhave________toprovewhatwediscussedthedaybefore.A.occur;setout

B.happen;setabout

C.strike;setoff

D.comeup;setup参考答案：A3.Thestudentsenteredtheclassroom，smilingand________，and______downtohavetheirlessons.A.talked；sat B.talking；sitting C.talking；sat D.talked；sitting参考答案：C4.—DoyoubelieveTom'sexcuseaboutbeinglatebecausehisalarmclockstopped?—Ithinkhe________theexcuse.A.madeup

B.tookupC.turnedup

D.stayedup参考答案：Amakeup“编造”；makeuptheexcuse“编造借口”。5.Theparty,__________at7：30pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyabriefdinner.

A.started

B.tobestarted

C.tostart

D.starting参考答案：D略6.Dotellmethewaysyouthinkof________theproblemassoonaspossible.A.tosolve

B.solving

C.solve

D.beingsolved参考答案：A7.

theoccasionalvisit,whatelsedoesAlandoforhiskids?

A.Except

B.Inspiteof

C.Apartfrom

D.Beside参考答案：C8.

_______volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.Since

B.Once

C.Unless

D.While参考答案：D9.Iwishthatyou______suchabadheadache,thenyouwouldhaveenjoyedtheconcert.

A.hadn’thad

B.didn’thave

C.shouldn’thave

D.won’thave参考答案：A略10.Oh,it’syou!I________you.Youusedtobefat.Whendidyouloseyourweight?A.didn’trecognize

B.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognized

D.wouldn’trecognize参考答案：A11.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry，sir．Butitisthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment_____bemadeincash．A.shall

B.needC.will

D.can参考答案：A试题分析:句意：——我可以用信用卡付账吗？——对不起，先生。用现金付账是我们旅馆的管理制度。A将；B需要；C将；D能够。根据内容可知此处是制度规定，而shall用在句中可以表示“按照规章制度规定的内容”，故答案选A。12.

ourearth,orelseitwillbenolongerfitforustoliveon.

A.Protected

B.Toprotect

C.Protecting

D.Protect参考答案：D13.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes．A．Determined;remained

B．Determined;remaining

C．Determining;remaining

D．Determining;remained参考答案：B14.

______totheclimatehere,theoldcoupleprefertoliveherefortherestoftheirliferatherthanmovetoanothercity.A.Havingaccustomed

B.Accustoming

C.Accustom

D.Accustomed参考答案：D15.—IwonthefirstprizeintheoralEnglishcompetition.—_______!A.Congratulations

BGoodluck

C.Allthebest

D.Iwishyousuccess参考答案：A16.Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenow_____thematter.

A.seeingthrough

B.workingout

C.lookinginto

D.watchingover参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。“Mum,Iwanttomakeyouabet,”Isaid.“IfIgoawholeyearwithoutTV,willyougivemeahundreddollars?”“Well,ifyoucan__41__doit,…”“OfcourseIcan,”Ireplied,__42__toconvince

myself.__43__,allthisstartedfrommy__44__ofapictureinthenewspaper.Icouldn’tbeartolookatthatboy,__45__tohavegoneoneyearwithoutTVforahundreddollars,staringatmewithmocking(嘲笑的)eyes.Heseemedto__46__atme!“Ididit,__47__youcan’t!”hesaid.I__48__attheboy’sface.ThatyearIdidalotofthings.__49__,myfathertaughtmetoski,whichbecamemyfavouritesport.Manywinterafternoonssnowballwarswithmyneighbours

__50__dailydrama.Iwentonbiketripswithmyfriendsand__51__asmuchas

afish.Itwasunbelievablehowmuch__52__IhadwithoutTV.Ilearnedsomanynewgames.IguessthebiggestthingIlearnt,__53__,wasself-motivation(上进心).Istartedtodomy

__54__.IwentfromaDstudenttoanAstudentwithinacoupleofweeks.I

__55__hate

readingiftherewereno

__56__,butnowIbegantoreadandenjoyit.Icould

__57__allthepicturesjustthewayIwantedthem—myownlittle

__58__,rightinsidemyhead!I’m__59__whatIdid.Igotalotmorefromthe

__60__thanjustthe100dollars!41.A.only

B.really

C.occasionally

D.finally42.A.trying

B.advising

C.needing

D.asking43.A.However

B.What’smore

C.Asaresult

D.Infact44.A.joy

B.disbelief

C.anger

D.curiosity45.A.managed

B.expected

C.said

D.had46.A.glare

B.laugh

C.come

D.shoot47.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.besides48.A.wondered

B.glanced

C.glared

D.looked49.A.Worsestill

B.Suchas

C.Forexample

D.Inplace50.A.replaced

B.formed

C.offered

D.joined51.A.ran

B.swam

C.breathed

D.jumped52.A.difficulty

B.knowledge

C.fun

D.trouble53.A.though

B.but

C.luckily

D.even54.A.washing

B.shopping

C.sports

D.homework55.A.cameto

B.usedto

C.stoppedto

D.happenedto56.A.pictures

B.explanations

C.plots

D.praises57.A.drawup

B.arrangeoff

C.makeup

D.findout58.A.TV

B.books

C.work

D.drama59.A.surprisedat

B.interestedin

C.proudof

D.changedby60.A.experience

B.accident

C.incident

D.picture参考答案：41-45BADCC

46-50BBCCC

51-55BCADB

56-60ACACA三、阅读理解18.Moderncomputertechnologyhasmadeonlinefriendshippossible.OnlinefriendsarepeoplewhohaveknowneachotherthroughtheInternet.Areonlinefriendshipsasbeneficialasface-to-facefriendships?Canpeopleformstrongrelationshipsonline?Whenyouusesocialnetworkingwebsitesandchatrooms,youcaneasilyfindpeoplewithinterestsandhobbiessimilartoyours.MakingfriendsontheInternetisespeciallygoodforshypeoplewhofeeluncomfortableinsocialsituations.It’softeneasiertosharethoughtsandfeelingsonline.What’smore,onlinefriendscanmakepeoplefeellesslonelyandhelpthemsolveproblems.AlthoughtheInternetcanencouragefriendship,ithasamajordisadvantage.It’smucheasierforsomepeopletodeceiveothersbecausetheyarenotfacetoface.Onlinefriendsonlytellyouwhattheywantyoutoknow.Theysometimesexaggerate(夸大)theirgoodqualitiesandhidethelesspositiveones,soyoucan’tbesureofwhattheyreallylike.Therearedifferentanswerstothesecondquestion.Researcherssurveyed2,000familiesintheUS.Theresultsshowedthatover40%ofparticipants(参与者)feelasstronglyabouttheironlinefriendsastheydoabouttheirofflinefriends.Researchersalsofoundthatit’snotunusualforonlinefriendstobecomeface-to-facefriends.However,therearemanypeoplewhobelievethatit’snotpossibleforpeopletohavedeeprelationshipswithonlinefriends.Peoplecontinuetoexpressdifferentopinionsaboutonlinefriendship.However,mostofthemwouldagreethatface-to-facefriendshipcannotbereplacedbyonlinefriendship.Asonelifecoachsays,“Asocialnetworkingsiteshouldonlybethe‘addon’inanyrelationship.”55.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Functionsoffriendship.B.Signsofgoodonlinefriends.C.Waystomakeonlinefriends.D.Advantagesofonlinefriendship.56.Theunderlinedword“deceive”inPara.3probablymeans_______.A.praiseB.supportC.cheatD.hurt57.Inmostpeople’sopinion,onlinefriendship____.A.won’ttaketheplaceofface-to-facefriendshipB.areasimportantasface-to-facefriendshipsC.arebetterthanface-to-facefriendships.D.willbecomeface-to-facefriendships58.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?①①①①②②③②③③④④④⑤⑤⑤②③④⑤参考答案：55．D56．C57．A55．D段落大意题。根据第二段的内容可判断出，本段主要介绍的是在网上交朋友的好处。故选D。56．C词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Onlinefriendsonlytellyouwhattheywantyoutoknow.Theysometimesexaggerate(夸大)theirgoodqualitiesandhidethelesspositiveones…”可知，网络朋友只告诉你想知道的事，他们会夸大他们好的那一面而隐藏对自己不利的那一面。由此可推断出，网络朋友很容易会欺骗其他人，所以deceive的意思应该为“欺骗”，与cheat意思一样。故选C。57．A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“…mostofthemwouldagreethatface-to-facefriendshipcannotbereplacedbyonlinefriendship”可知，大多数人认为，网络中的友谊不会取代在面对面中所建立起来的友谊。故选A。【备注】本文是一篇议论文。电脑技术的发展使得在网络中建立友谊成为了可能，网络中的友谊有一定优势，但也有劣势。大多数人认为，网络中的友谊不会取代在面对面中所建立起来的友谊。19.SanFrancisco，knownas“TheCitybytheBay"，packsalotoffun.ViewofGoldenGateBridgefromBakerBeachAsoneofthemostfamoussightsinallofSanFrancisco，theGoldenGateBridgeisanmust-see.Thereareafewgoodspotstoviewitfrom，butmypersonalfavoriteisBakerBeach.Thisisalsoaparticularlygoodspottobuyamealfromalocalmarket，laydownablanketandenjoyapicnicintheviewofthefamousbridge.VisittheMuseeMecaniqueFisherman'sWharf（码头）isoneofthemosttouristyareasofSanFranciscoandtheoverpriced，crowdedsightscanbetiring.ButonWharf41，there'sauniqueattraction:theMuseeMechanique.Thismuseumhasoneofthelargestcollectionsofoldindoorsgamemachinesintheworld，whichoffersgreatamusements.Entryisfreeandit'sonlyacoupleofquarterstoplaythegames.EatatSparkSocialFoodTrucksWithsuchavariouspopulation，itcanbedifficulttodecidewhatcuisinetoenjoyfordinner.LuckilyatSparkSocialFoodTrucksintheMissionBay，youcantryalittlebitofeverything！Notonlyisthefooddelicious，butthefoodtruckhasacommunityfeelwithweeklyeventsandfreedesserts.HaveTeaattheJapaneseTeaGardenIfyoudesireforsomecalmonthesomewhatnoisystreetsofSanFrancisco，theJapaneseTeaGardenisperfect.LocatedinGoldenGatePark，thegardenlooksexactlylikeJapan