2023年国际商务英语词结5篇(大全)

第页共页2023年国际商务英语词结5篇(大全)国际商务英语词结篇一unit11firstname名lastname/familyname/surname姓title头衔，职务zipcode/postcode邮政编码tel(h)宅电tel(o)办公室beeper寻呼机，拷机mobilephone/cellularphone挪动，手机e-mailaddress____信箱url:uniformresourcelocator统一资定符，网址humanresourcessuperior人事部主管researchprogramsdirector研究工程主管salesrepresentative销售代表flexibleworktime弹性工作时间addressbook通讯录inter-officememorandum商务备忘录unit13businessassociate贸易伙伴，客户assistantmanager副经理themeetingschedule会议安排awelespeech欢送辞businesscard/visitingcard名片receptiondesk总台，前台twb(twobeddedroomwithabath)标准房astandardsingleroom标准单间presidentialsuit总统套房reservearoom预订房间rsvp敬请答复入住，入关checkout退房，出关salesdepartment销售部financialdepartment财务部manageroffice经理室registrationform登记表unit15fortuneglobalforum《财富》全球论坛apec亚太经合组织worldexpo世界博览会boardmeeting理事会年会lengthoflight旅程ticketprice票价aroundtripticket往返票价flightnumber航班departuretime起飞时间check-intime登机时间registeranexhibition参展报名conference-exhibition会展acmodationarrangement食宿安排airportterminal候机楼internationaldeparture国际航班出港domesticdeparture国内航班出港doubleroom双人房twin-beddedroom双人对床房roomtype房型roomrate房金conferencebadge会议证章conferencepack会议材料袋setupastand搭建展台与会者speaker演讲者flooractivities会议活动paneldiscussion小组讨论e-merce电子商务annualmeeting年会salespromotion促销makeremarks/presentation发言airone’sview发表看法unit17thedateofthemeeting会议日期thetimeofthemeeting开会时间thevenueofthemeeting会议地点thetopicofthemeeting会议议题conferenceroom会议室approvaloftheminutes通过会议记录oldbusiness老议项openforum公开讨论adjour____ent休会orientation迎新会informationbooths咨询台shuttlebus校车，班车greatroom主会场sportshall体育馆breakoutsessions分组活动plenarysessions全体会议humanresourcesdevelopment人力资部faculty各部门员工makeamotion提动议imovethat…should…我提议secondthemotion附议对动议有补充thevoteisunanimouswithfourabstentions除四人弃权一致通过themotionpassedunanimously这项动议一致通过executivemember行政人员onthefloor在与会者席上bepresentat…出席。会议beabsentfrom…缺席。会议unit19servicesurvey效劳调查headoffice/headquarters总部atvtalkshow电视访谈follow–ups售后，后续，跟踪效劳becarefreewithourproducts对我们产品无后顾之忧buildagoodrelationshipwithcustomers与顾客建立良好关系acustomersatisfactionsurvey顾客满意度调查questionnaire问卷调查follow-upe-mailsurvey____作回访调查door-to-doorservice上门效劳supportservice辅助效劳well-established具有良好声誉的customerinterviewer客服调研员customerserviceclerk客服人员contractemployees合同工migrantemployees外来务工人员candidate申请人，应聘者，候选人jobpromotion工作提升，晋升benefitpackage福利待遇updateskills技术的进步holdaccountablefor对。负责任positiveimage满意的印象positiveattitude正确的工作态度thespiritofteamwork团队精神distributionofjobassig____ent工作任务分配publicaddress公共播送体系picc中国人民保险公司fieldreport实地调查报告testreport试验报告experimentreport实验报告progressreport进度报告marketreport市场报告feasibilityreport可行性报告budgetreport预算报告seveninten/sevenoutoften/seventypercent百分之七十amajorityof大多数aminorityof少局部aproportionofatobisx:ya与b之比为x比yunit21telemarketing推销telemarketer推销员officesupplierscorporation办公用品公司evergreenconventioncenter常青会议中心hold/stageatrainingmeeting举行培训会议developaround-the-clockmeetingprogram推出24小时会议方案handoutmaterials分发材料meetingpackage会议套餐eveningsessions晚上的课trainingsessions培训课namebadge胸卡，铭牌meetone’sdemand满足要求offeryouaspecialdiscount给您关于。特价once-in-a-lifetimedeal千载难逢的时机broadbandcableinter宽带网putusonthe“donotcall”list把我们的列入“免干扰”中proceedtoriphimanewone继续骗他购置新品种atlowmortgagerates低息抵押贷款creditrisk信誉，信贷风险condo/flat/apartment公寓afabulouslowrateoffer提供低息贷款pro赞成con反对neutral中立drumupbusiness招揽生意buildupcustomerawareness增加对客户的理解confirmconsent明确表示同意implyconsent默许，默认get…instock有现货deliverytime交货期thedepartmentofhealth安康部salarybeforetax税前工资starveofinformation迫切需要各种信息alittlewhitelie好心的谎话sewingmachine缝纫机washingmachine洗衣机forsale待售onsale出售offsale打折销售ondisplay陈列样品概不出售orderform定货单goodsno./itemno./.货号nameofproducts/nameofmodities货名unitprice单价totalamount总金额number/quantity数量discount折扣unit23plainaboutsthtosb/makeaplaintabout…to…向某人抱怨某事claimpensation/make(raise,file,lodge)aclaimagainstsbforsth索赔erassociation消费者协会thetouristboard旅游局suesbforsth起诉takeresponsibilityfor/beresponsiblefor负责任backmeup/backupmystory支持我的说法one-daytourtozhouzhuang周庄一日游pleaserestassuredthat/youmayrestassuredthat/youmaytakeit请放心forwardsthtosb把。转交。returnaproducttoastore退货lookforwardtowelingyouagain期待您再次光临bedisappointedtolearn遗憾地得知theplaintsdepartment投诉中心exchangeaproductforanotherone换货return…forrefund退货〔退钱〕onthelabel标签上pricetag价格标签trademark商标whatarip-off价格太高，真是敲竹杠onclearance/clearancesale清仓〔处理品〕clearthestock清仓insure/coverthegoodsagainst…对商品〔货物〕投保。险pensatetheinsuredforhisloss赔偿投保人损失cashacheck兑现支票，得到赔偿convictsbof/sbbeconvictedof…宣判某人有某罪sentencesbto…/sbbesentencedto…判某人某刑unit25ajobinterview工作面试ajobseeker/hunter求职者ajobagent招聘人huntingpany猎头公司aninterviewer面试人aninterviewee应试人ajobvacancy空职adcaign广告宣传活动beoverqualified资历过高，大材小用bequalifiedtodothejob够格bepetentat/as/in合格，称职makeadifference有影响，起作用makeinsightfulments发表独到见解putapositiveattitudetosth对。抱积极态度besufficientlymotivatedtogetthejobdonewell很想把这份工作做好bepositiveabout/beconfidentofyourselfandyourability坚信自己的才能chiefaccountant总会计师thank-younote/letter感谢信beseriousaboutthejob对工作认真marketingassistantposition营销助理职务explorethemarketingpotentialof…开拓。市场潜力marketshare市场份额designwebpage设计网页promoteproductonweb网上推销getin…first首先介入这一领域establishoneselfasanindustryleader成为行业领头羊marketresearch市场调研long-termproductpromotionplan产品长期促销方案beofferedtheposition被录用了国际商务英语词结篇二internationalbusiness国际商务merchandiseexports商品出口merchandiseimports商品进口visibleexports有形出口visibleimports有形进口serviceexports效劳出口serviceimports效劳进口figturnkeyoperations统包式业务managementcontract企业管理合同licensingagreement答应证贸易协议foreigndirectinvestment对外直接投资controllinginterest控股权noncontrollinginterest非控股权jointventure合资企业mixedventure混合企业portfolioinvestment有价证券投资minorityownership少数所有权collaborativearrangement合作协议strategicalliance战略同盟multinationalenterprise跨国企业multinationalcorporation跨国公司transnationalcorporation跨国公司globalpany全球公司globallyintegratedc~全球一体化公司multidomesticpany跨本国公司locallyresponsivec~本地效力公司exportorder出口订单creditstanding信誉状况pro-formainvoice形式发票exportation出口报价timeframe时限salescontract销售合同pointofdelivery交货地点pointofshipment发货地点transferoftitle所有权的转移pointofproduction消费地点importlicense进口答应证foreignexchangepermit外汇答应证cashinadvance预付货款letterofcredit信誉证freightforwarder货运代理行pointofdestination目的地termsofsale销售条款tradeterm贸易术语marineinsurance海上保险insurancepremium保险费insurancecoverage保险范围importlicense进口答应证exw工厂交货〔…指定地〕fca货交承运人〔…指定地〕fas船边交货〔…指定装运港〕fob装运港船上交货〔…指定装运港〕cfr本钱加运费〔…指定目的港〕cif本钱加保险费、运费〔…指定目的港〕cpt运费付至〔…指定目的地〕cip运费、保险费付至〔…指定目的地〕daf边境交货〔…指定地〕des目的港船上交货〔…指定目的港〕deq目的港码头交货〔…指定目的港〕ddu未完税交货〔…指定目的地〕ddp完税后交货〔…指定目的地〕hiddencosts隐藏本钱insurableinterest可保险利益general-averageclaim共同海损索赔insurancebroker保险经纪人openpolicy开口保险单floatingpolicy浮动保险单exportdeclaration出口申报单mercialinvoice商业发票billoflading提单consularinvoice领事发票packinglist装箱单exportlicense出口答应证negotiableinstrument可转让票据insuranceclaim保险索赔customsdeclaration报关单certificateoforigin原产地证明书termofpayment付款条件billofexchange汇票openaccounts赊账correspondentbank代理银行revocableletterofcredit可撤销的信誉证irrevocableletterofcredit不可撤销的信誉证sightdraft即期汇票timedraft定期汇票datedraft定期汇票arrivaldraft货到付款汇票国际商务英语词结篇三2023商务英语专有名词解释(汉译英)：董事会：boardofdirectors苹果全体员工：applemunity注册：register登陆：logon/in验证：verification脸谱：facebook发布会：pressconference大辩论：full-throateddebate视频聊天：videocalling第三方应用程序：coolstufforapps电子市场：e-market网络钓鱼：phishing垃圾邮件：spam佣金：mission回扣：kickback使用/赎回：redeem饱和点：saturationpoint金读：kindle电子阅览器：e-reader以人类为中心的设计工程：humancentereddesignandengineering亚马逊公司：amazoncorp壁龛：niche平板电脑：tabletputers台式机：desktopputers慢转密纹唱片：lps易趣：ebay贝宝：paypal万事达信誉卡：mastercard花旗集团：citigroup手机支付：mobilepaymentsystem硅谷：silconvalley电子商务：e-merce谷歌收银台：googlecheckout彭博新闻：bloombergnews表扬信：testimonial立即购置价格：buyitnowprice热销商品：hotsellers小甜饼：poptarts新闻发布：newsreleases纽约泛欧证券交易所：nyseeuronext安博：amboweducationholdingsltd.搜房网：soufunholdings网页访问量：pageviews网页客流量：pagevisitors标准普尔指数：standard-poor'sindices世界五百强：fortune500外交部：foreignaffairsministry卡特中心：cartercenter眼中钉：apokeintheeye外交途径：diplomaticrepresention削减：phaseout中美政治经济关系：sino-useconomicandpoliticalrelations梦想法案：dreamact洛杉矶时报：losangelestimes加州大学伯克利分校：ucberkeley推特：twitter便携式音乐播放器：portablemusicplayer智能手机：smartphone翻盖式挪动：flipphone苹果公司最热门音乐播放软件：itunes播客：podcast流媒体视频：streamingvideo美国苹果公司的随身多媒体播放设备：ipod维基解密：wikileaks聚友网：myspace皮克斯：pixar迪斯尼：disney次贷危机：sub-primemortgagecrisis有抵押贷款：mortgageloan房产评估师：homeappraiser房产经纪人：mortgagebroker评价机构：ratingagencies抵押债券市场：mortgagebondmarket房地美：freddiemac.珍宝/巨无霸：jumbo国债：treasurybonds止赎/回收：foreclosures/repossession黑色区域：blackareas德意志银行：信托：trust债券持有人：bondholder浮动汇率借款：adjustableratemortgage美联储利率：fedinterestrates地产市场：propertymarket家得宝：homedepot信贷紧缩：creditcrunch批发债券市场：wholesalebondmarkets构造性投资工具:structuredinvestmentvehicles资产负债表：balancesheets养老基金：pensionfunds原值：originalvalue不上资产负债表的：offbalancesheet不良财政：shadowfinance对账单：balancesheets瑞士结合银行：ubsag理财产品：wealth-managementproducts当局：authorities配额：as国务院：thestatecouncil黑市：black-market国有企业：state-ownedenterprise替代渠道：alternativesources普通股：equities证券：securities亚太地区：asia-pacificregion上海证券交易所：shanghaistockmarket中国一线城市：tier-1chinesecities标准渣打银行：standardcharteredbank梅塞德斯-奔驰：mercedes-benz踏板：pedal稳定控制系统：stability-controlprogram牵引力：traction试点工程：programme免排：emission-free单排：two-seat/coupe奔驰电动车：smartelectricdrive第一阶段：phaseone锂离子电池：lithium-ionbattery22v插座：220voltsocket限量版：limitedvolumes全面上线：fullseriesproduction插件：plug-in豪华商务车：van越野车：unimog老婆大人要看一下第28页下面的汽车名称和银行名称，有可能会考到埃德蒙兹网：edmunds最划算的买卖：bestdeal底线：thebottomline裸价：invoiceprice花更多时间：drivemoretraffic硅谷：siliconvalley重组：reshuffle展厅：showroom虚报：lowball用“推特”回复：tweetback老式福特车：agingfordescape宝马5系：bmw5series奔驰b级汽车：mercedes-benzb-classc级双门跑车：c-classcoupe安卓：android黑莓：blackberry智能系统：smartphoneplatform谷歌地图：googlemap外债持有人：foreignholder降级：downgrade贬值：devalue控制在一定的范围内：livewithinitsmeans顺差：tradesurplus易变现债券市场：liquidbondmarket贸易驱动：trade-driven无价之宝：trove财政拮据:fiscalwoes现状：statusquo巨变：seachange不受(特定的目的、政党等)约束的：free-floating利润率[幅度]：profitmargin资本模型：capitalisticmodel财政管理：fiscalstewardship道明证券：tdsecurities雷曼兄弟：lehmanbrothersholdings停摆：lockout《今日美国》：usatoday激起：stokethefire首字母缩写〔考试的时候只需要写英语全称，不需要写汉语意思〕：ceo:chiefexecutiveofficer总裁apps:applications应用程序cpc:costperclickipo:initialpublicoffering首次公开募股sns:socialworkservicesnasa:nationalaeronauticsandspaceadministration(美国)航空及太空总署uw:universityofwashingtonnyse:newyorkstockexchange纽约证券交易所nyx：nyseeuronext纽约泛欧证券交易所amex：americanstockexchange美国证券交易所s-p：standard-poor'sindicessec：tiesandexchangemission(美国)证券交易管理委员会ucla：universityofcaliforniaatlosangeles(美国)加州大学洛杉机分校diy：doityourselfarms：adjustableratemortgage浮动汇率借款sivs:structuredinvestmentvehicles构造性投资工具cbrc：thechinabankingregulatorymission中国银行管理委员会wmps：wealth-managementproducts理财产品mpv：multiplepurposevehicleubs：unionbankofswitzerlandeco：ecologygps：globalpositioningsystemapec:asia-pacificeconomiccooperation亚洲太平洋经济合作组织tpp:trans-pacificpartnershipagreement“跨太平洋战略经济伙伴关系协定imf:internationalmoaryfund(结合国)国际货币基金会trove：treasuretrovegmt:'greenwichmeantime格林尼治平时bny:bankofnewyork纽约银行cba：collectivebargainingagreements集体会谈协议costbenefitanalysis本钱效益分析^p假如只有一个空，填第一个好了nba：nationalbasketballassociationmvp：mostvaluableplayernflpa:nationalfootballleagueplayersassociation全国橄榄球结合会参赛者协会最后一个大题作文是关于纠纷的，也是材料里的，而这篇材料就一个纠纷，就是第六页那个，ebay和google在支付方式关于商业机密的纠纷，考试的时候他可能会给一篇和这个有管的材料，估计就是一个人原来在一个公司工作，后来去了对手公司，他的原雇主就觉得他泄露了商业机密什么的，要么是商业道德方面的。老婆大人从网上再看看这个~老婆大人俺爱你呀国际商务英语词结篇四gainprofit得利益，利润generalaffairs总务generalagents总代理generalagreementontradeandtariffs贸易及关税总协议generalaverage共同海损generalcargo普通货generalcargorate一般货物运费率generalletterofhypothecation一般押汇质押书generaloffer一般发价generaltermsandconditions一般交易条件giftcoupons赠券giftshop礼品店goodmerchantablequality标准品，上等可销货物goodsinbond保税货物goodsinprocess在制品goodsinstock存货goodsintransit在运品goodsonconsig____ent寄销商品graceperiod宽限，优惠时间grandprize特奖grandsale大减价grandtotal总计grossamount概数grossaverage平均毛额grossimports进口总数grossproceeds总货价收入grosssales销货总额grossweight总重量halffinishedgoods半成品half-half对半halfprice半价halfpriceticket半价票handicraft手工业，手工handicraftindustry手工业handsoff不准动手handlewithcare小心轻放handlewithgreatcare特别留神handlingexpenses处理费用harborburear港务局harbordues港税hardgoods金属品head(main)office总局，总部，总行healthcertificate卫生证明书heavyweightgoods重量货物highclass高级highinterestrate高利贷highprice高价highestpossibleprice最高价holdingpany控股公司homeindustry国内工业home-made自制的homemarket国内市场homeproducts国产hometrade国内贸易illegalpayment非法付款illegalprofit非法利益immediatedelivery即刻交货immediatepayment实时付款immediateshipment即刻装船importedgoods进口货importagent进口代理商importbill进口汇票importcargoes进口货物importcredit进口信誉证importmissionhouse进口代理商importdeclaration进口声明书importduties进口税importletterofcredit进口信誉证importlicensingsystem进口答应证importmerchant进口商importpermit进口证importprice进口价格importa进口限额importtariff进口税那么importtrade进口贸易importwithoutexchangesettlement不结汇进口importedgoods进口货incidentalexpenses杂费，车马费incorporatedpany有限责任公司increasingcost递增本钱increasingexpense递增费用incurlosses蒙受损失indemand顾客需要indirectcost间接本钱indirectdamage间接损害indirectexpenses间接费用indirectlabor间接劳工indirecttrade间接贸易inflation通货膨胀inflationpolicy通货膨胀政策inflationist通货膨胀论者inforce有效informalagreement非正式契约inherentdefect固有缺陷inherentvice固有缺陷〔保险〕inlandbilloflading内陆提单inlandbillofladingclause内陆提单条款inquiryagency调查所，征信所inquirysheet询价单inspectionandcertificatefee检验证明费用inspectionreport检验报告书installmentdelivery分期交货institutecargoclause货物附带条款，协会装船货物条款instock有存货insuranceamount投保金额insurancebroker保险经纪人insurancebusiness保险事业insurancecertificate保险证明书insurancepany保险公司insuranceexpenses保险费用insurancepremium保险费insuredamount保险金额interestperannum年息interestrate利率interestedparty有意者interiortransportation国内运输internationalchamberofmerce国际商会internationalmarket国际市场internationalmoaryfund国际货币基金组织internationalparcel国际包裹internationalrelation国际关系internationaltrade国际贸易introductoryoffer宣传品，推荐品invisibleexports无形出口invisibletrade无形贸易invoiceamount发票额invoiceforsales____invoiceprice发票价目invoiceweight发票所开重量inwarddocumentarybills进口押汇票ironstraps铁皮条ironworks铁工厂irrevocablecredit不可撤消信誉证irrevocableletterofcredit不可撤消信誉证issuingbank(openingbank)开证银行，发行银行issuingdate开证日期，发行日期itemsofbusiness经营工程jointaccount共同结算，结合账户jointcost结合本钱jointenterprise合办事业，共同事业keepcool放置冷处，保持凉快keepdry保持枯燥keepflat平放keepoutofthesun防止阳光keepupright竖放keycurrency主要通货keyindustries根本产业laborforce劳力labormarket劳工市场labormovement劳工运动laborproblems劳工问题landedprice包括起货费用在内价格landedterms岸上交货landingcertificate登岸证largeorder大批订货latestmarketreports最近市场报告leadingarticle吸引顾客的东西leadingmarket主要市场leakageproof避漏legalinterest法定利息legalprice法定价格legalrights法定权利legalweight法定重量length,capacityandlessthancarloadrate缺乏一辆货车运费率letterofadvice发货通知单，汇票通知单letterofassig____ent转让书letterofauthorization权利书，委托书letterofconfirmation证实书，确认书letterofcredit(l/c)信誉证letterofguarantee保证书letterofhypothecation押汇负责书letterofinquiry询价信letterofintroduction介绍信letterofindemnity赔偿保证书letterofnotice通知单lettertelegram书信电报licensingofexport出口答应licensingofimport进口答应licensingsystem答应制度lightcargo轻量货品lighterage驳船费highinterestrate高利率limitprices限价limitedliability有限责任lineofbusiness营业范围lineofcredit信誉透支，融通额度liquidgoods液体货物listofaward决标单listprice定价loadingcharges装货费loadingexpense装货费用locall/c本地信誉证localproducts土产localretailers本地零售商localwholesaler本地批发商longterm长期longtermagreement长期合同long(gross)ton大吨，英吨loseone＇sinterest对...失去兴趣loseone＇smarket失去买卖的时机losscapital损失本金lostcheck遗失支票losttime浪费时间lowgradegoods劣货lowinprice低价lowprice廉价lowquality品质低劣lowestbidder最低价标商lowestpossibleprice最低价lowestations最低报价国际商务英语词结篇五单价price码头费wharfage总值totalvalue卸货费landingcharges构架frame金额amount关税customsduty净价price出口信贷exportcredit出口津贴exportsubsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchangedumping优惠关税specialpreferences交货delivery交货时间timeofdelivery定程租船voyagecharter装运期限timeofshipment空运提单airwaybill周年纪念anniversary正本提单originalbill货物freight选择港〔任意港〕optionalport选港费optionalcharges信任faith申请人applicant宏观经济的macroeconomic通货膨胀inflation税收revenue破产insolvency有归还债务才能的solvent合同contract汇率exchangerate销售sale现金cash紧缩信贷tightencreditcreation私营部门privatesector财政管理机构fiscalauthorities宽松的财政政策slackfiscalpolicy邮费postage税法taxbill风险risk财政publicfinance邮票st幻灯片slide财政部theministryoffinance订单indent收货人consignee订货；订购book;booking电复cablereply实盘firmoffer递盘bid;bidding长期通货膨胀chronicinflation商业trade治理通货膨胀tofightinflation最终目的ultimategoal坏的影响adverseeffect担保ensure合计amount利益behalf/profit贴现discount萧条的sluggish认购subscribeto支票帐户checkingaccount货币控制工具instrumentsofmorycontrol借据ious〔ioweyou〕执照license违约default现金外流cashdrains经济人佣金brokeragefee存款单cd〔certificateofdeposit营业额turnover职员clerk资本市场capitalmarket本票promissorynotes浮动汇率floating/flexibleexchangerate货币选择权〔期货〕currencyoption套利arbitrage合约价exerciseprice远期升水forwardpremium多头买升buyinglong空头卖跌sellingshort航空邮件airmail按市价订购贡marketorder利率interestrate资产assets国际收支balanceofpayments贸易差额balanceoftrade繁荣boom债券bond资本captialcreditor商品交易所modityexchange期货合同modityfuturescontract普通贡monstock结合大企业conglomerate货币贬值currencydevaluation通货紧缩deflation折旧depreciation借方debit贴现率discountrate指示性价格priceindication速复replyimmediately参考价referenceprice习惯做法usualpractice交易磋商businessnegotiation不受约束withoutengagement业务洽谈businessdiscussion原样originalsle规格specifications复样duplicatesle说明description对等样品countersle典礼ceremony标准standardtype质量quality参考样品referencesle商品目录catalogue封样sealedsle宣传小册phlet公差tolerance索赔claim争议disputes罚金条款penalty仲裁arbitration不可抗力forcemajeure仲裁庭arbitraltribunal产地证明书certificateoforigin公司corporation个人收入personaline优先贡preferredstock价格收益比率price-earningratio优惠贷款利率primerate利润profit回报returnoninvestment使货币升值revaluation薪水salary季节性调整seasonaladjustment关税tariff失业人员unemployedperson效用utility价值value工资wages委托人client外汇foreignexchange法定贬值devaluation外币foreigncurrency法定升值revaluation汇率rateofexchange浮动汇率floatingrate银行业banking国际收支balanceofpayments硬通货hardcurrency直接标价directation软通货softcurrency间接标价indirectation金平价goldstandard部门department买入汇率buyingrate通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率sellingrate固定汇率fixedrate受权authorization金本位制度goldstandard黄金输送点goldpoints铸币平价mintpar纸币制度papermoneysystem信封envelopecasuallya．偶尔的，不注意的rarelyad．很少；罕有stylen．文风；风格；时髦businesslikea．认真的；一板一眼的sociala．社会的；社交的，交际的engagementn．订婚，婚约；约定，约会highlandsn．高地，高原scotlandn．苏格兰coastn．海岸，海滨hurryup匆忙；慌忙admirev．羡慕，赞赏，钦佩stairn．楼梯supposevt．让；猜测；假定贸易中的存货inventory收益proceeds投资银行investmentbank机构投资者institutionalinvestor垄断兼并委员会mmc股东max〔maximum〕最大的、最大限度的min〔minimum〕最小的，最低限度m或med〔medium〕中等，中级的m/v〔merchantvessel〕商船s.s〔steamship〕船运mt或m/t〔metricton〕公吨doc〔document〕文件、单据int〔international〕国际的p/l〔packinglist〕装箱单、明细表inv〔invoice〕发票pct〔percent〕百分比ref〔reference〕参考、查价accountantn.会计consume销售drawern.出票人，开票人，抽屉employeen.雇员employern.雇主engineern.工程师executiven.行政官experiencedstaff有经历的雇员freelancen.职业者〔作家、演员等〕humanresources人力资部maintenancen.维修部managementn.管理部marketingn.营销部packagingn.包装部personneln.人事部productionn.消费部publicrelations公关部mortgage抵押purchasingn.采购部carpetn．地毯advertisevt．为……做广告marketn．(交易)市场；菜市(场)inquiryn．询问；调查firmn．商号；商行negotiate会谈sheetn．被单；(一)张，(一)片；大片favourablea．好意的；赞成的；顺利的placetheorder定购；订购enquiryn．调查；询问numerousa．数量大的，数目更多的detailn．细节；详情lookforwardto渴望hearfrom收……的来信tocarryoutacontract执行合同toexecuteacontract执行合同toimplementacontract执行合同tofulfilacontract执行合同toperformacontract执行合同tocancelthecontract撤消合同tobreakthecontract撕毁合同dot点dash线wirelesstelegraphy无线电报telegraphicaddress电报挂号receiver收报人总