常考题型之图表作文【模板总结+高分集训】 中考英语考前必背分类主题作文

常考题型集训专辑（一）之四：图表作文一、高分技巧图表作文着重说明事实，一般要求考生用英文对图表中的数据、图像等所提供的信息作客观叙述，并且加以分析理解，然后得出正确结论或做出简短评论。图表主要有表格饼状图、条形图及曲线图等样式。在进行图表作文之前，必须认真地审题，吃透要求，研究图表所传递的所有信息。图表上方或下方的文字通常是其主题，而图表中的文字和说明实质上就是作文中的关键词只有在深入研究和透彻理解所提供信息的基础上进行分析、比较，发表看法和下结论时，才不易出差错。千万不要因为赶时间而匆匆动笔。下笔之前，应在纸上列出提纲，保证文章有条理，确保内容符合题目要求，没有遗漏。写这类作文通常要把握以下几点：（1）要认真解读图表，切勿遗漏重要数据信息和细节提示，不必每个数据都涉及，但重要数据必须提到。（2）对图表中的内容分析，数据说明定要简明扼要，尽量使用简单句，因为复杂的句式往往起不到清晰表达的效果，这有悖于图表作文的考查目的。（3）结论性的表达要按部就班地从图表信息分析或数据归纳而来，这样才能使语言有说服力，切忌主观判断，更不能主观臆造。二、写作模板【参考提纲】第一段：概括图表内容。第二段：分析图表内容。第三段：展望图表所要反映情况的未来。【参考模板】Thechartgivesusanoverallpictureofthe（图表主题）.Thefirstthingwenoticeisthat（图表最大特点）.Thismeansthatas（进一步说明）.Wecanseefromthestatisticsgiventhat（图表细节一）.After（动词-ing，表示细节一中的第一个变化），（the动词-ed+幅度+时间，表示紧跟着的变化）.Thefiguresalsotellusthat（图表细节二）.Inthecolumn,wecanseethataccountsfor（进一步描述）.Judgingfromthesefigures,wecandrawtheconclusionthat（结论）.Thereasonforthis,asfarasIamconcernedisthat（给出原因）./Itishightimethatwe(发出倡议）.三、经典例题经典例题1（2021·辽宁辽阳·中考真题）根据要求完成大作文。词数:80﹣100词。每个人都会从不同的经历中获得不同的感受。哪一种感受经常伴随着你呢？请根据下面的图示写一篇短文。内容包括:（1）Howdoyouoftenfeel?（2）Whatmakesyouso...Why?（3）Doyouwanttomakeanychanges?How?要求:（1）内容完整,语意连贯,层次清晰,书写规范。（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。（3）短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。Ioftenfeel_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【高分范文】Ioftenfeelangry.I’mangrywithmyself.Ihopetodevelopsomehealthyhabitslikegettingupearlyortakingmoreexercise,butIstillspendmostofmytimestayingupplayingcomputergames.I’malsoangrywithmyfriendBill.HearguedwithmeseveraldaysagoandIdon’twanttotalktohimanymore.ButIreallywanttochangethesethings.MaybeIshouldbestrictwithmyselfandmaybeIshouldsaysorrytoBillfirst.Afterall,Idon’twanttolosemybestfriend.Ihopemylifecanbefilledwithpeaceandhappiness.【高分词汇】hopen.&v.希望wantv.想要changev.&n.改变【高分短语】beangrywith生……的气develophealthyhabits养成健康的习惯befilledwith充满……【高分句子】Ioftenfeelangry.我经常生气。I’mangrywithmyself.我生气我自己。=3\*GB2⑶Ihopetodevelopsomehealthyhabitslikegettingupearlyortakingmoreexercise,butIstillspendmostofmytimestayingupplayingcomputergames.我希望养成一些健康的习惯，如早起或多做运动，但我仍然花大部分时间熬夜玩电脑游戏。=4\*GB2⑷MaybeIshouldbestrictwithmyselfandmaybeIshouldsaysorrytoBillfirst.也许我应该严格要求自己，也许我应该先跟比尔说声对不起。经典例题2（2021·甘肃天水市中考真题）学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请根据思维导图提示的语言学习经历和经验，以“Howcanwebecomegoodlanguagelearners?”为题，写一篇英语短文。要求：1.应包含思维导图提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展；2.词数：80词左右；3.书写工整规范；4.标题、首末段已给出，不计入总词数，无需抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；5.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Howcanwebecomegoodlanguagelearners?Whatmakesagoodlanguagelearner?Therearesomethingsthatgoodlanguagelearnersdoandsomethingstheydon’tdo._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetobecomeagoodlanguagelearner.【高分范文】Howcanwebecomegoodlanguagelearners?Whatmakesagoodlanguagelearner?Therearesomethingsthatgoodlanguagelearnersdoandsomethingstheydon’tdo.First,don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Peopleoftengetthingswrong.Goodlanguagelearnersnoticetheirmistakesandlearnfromthem.Then,dogroupwork.Peopleuselanguagetocommunicatewithotherpeople.Also,besuretouseadictionary.Goodlanguagelearnersoftenusedictionariestocheckthemeaningofwordstheydon’tknow.What’smore,goodlanguagelearnershavefunwiththelanguage.Watchafilm,listentosongs,playvideogamesorreadabook.Atlast,thinkinthelanguageyou’relearningoutsidetheclassroom.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetobecomeagoodlanguagelearner.【高分词汇】wrongadj.错误的，不合乎事实的；（状况）有问题的，（身体）有毛病的；不合适的checkv.检查funn.乐趣，享受；嬉戏，玩笑adj.有趣的，令人愉快的【高分短语】learnfrom从……中吸取教训communicatewith和……交流；和……沟通besuretodo一定做……【高分句子】（1）Goodlanguagelearnersnoticetheirmistakesandlearnfromthem.好的语言学习者会注意到他们的错误并从中学习。（2）Also,besuretouseadictionary.另外，一定要使用字典。（3）What’smore,goodlanguagelearnershavefunwiththelanguage.更重要的是，好的语言学习者能从语言中得到乐趣。（4）Atlast,thinkinthelanguageyou’relearningoutsidetheclassroom.最后，用你在课堂之外学习的语言思考。四、高分集训（一）(2021山东德州中考)世界卫生组织和联合国儿童基金会将生活技能（lifeskills）作为全球青少年儿童发展的重要主题之一。请根据图中提示写一篇英语短文，描述作为青少年,你们应提高哪些及如何提高自己的生活技能。除了提示中的内容，请你至少再补充一条。要求：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；3.80~100词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Lifeskillsarenecessaryforus.Whatlifeskillsshouldweteenagersdevelop?Andhow?Hereismyopinion.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（二）(2021福建中考)假定你是学校英语报小记者李华，上周学校开展了“EnglishDay”活动，请你根据下面的海报和学生参加活动的数据写一篇报道，介绍活动情况以及同学们的感受。词数80左右。注意事项：1．必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。OurSchoolEnglishDayOurschoolEnglishDaywasagreatsuccess.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（三）(2021浙江宁波中考)假如你是李华，上个月你校举行了“祖国在我心中”的主题活动(themeevent)，请你根据以下提供的信息并结合你参加这个主题活动的经历，写一篇英语短文向你校英语报投稿。注意:(1)短文必须包括导图的所有要点，并适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;(3)词数80-100；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 MotherlandinMyHeart________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（四）(2021山东泰安中考)暑假将近，很多人已经开始计划外出旅游了。假定你是李华，请根据以下图示，以“ToBeaGoodTraveler”为题，给校报专栏写一篇英语短文，倡导“绿色旅游”和“公益旅游”，呼吁同学们做有环保意识和社会责任感的旅行者。要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,可根据提示适当发挥；词数:80~100；文中不得出现姓名,校名,地名等与考生本人相关的真实信息。ToBeaGoodTraveler________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(【参考范文】（一）Learninglifeskillsisnecessaryforus,becausewhatwearedependsonwhatwelearn.Whatkindoflifeskillsshouldweteenagerslearn?Hereismyopinion.First,weshouldtryourbesttokeephealthy.It’sagoodideatokeepabalanceddietandtakedailyexercise.Andbehappyeveryday.Second,workingwithothersisimportant.Sometimes,weneedtoworkasateam.Whenwecommunicatewithothers,trytounderstandthem.Third,solveproblemsindifferentways.Weareabletofindouttheproblem,findsolutionsaloneorwithothersandthensolveit.Besides,learntomanagetime.Wecanmakealistofthingstodoeverymorning.Getupearlyandneverbelateforschool.Finally,learnsomebasicskills,suchascooking.WecanaskfamilyforhelporsearchtheInternet.Thenpracticemakingsomedishes.Allinall,ifwetryourbesttolearntheselifeskills,wewillleadabetter,happier,andhealthierlife.

（二）OurSchoolEnglishDayOurschoolEnglishDaywasagreatsuccess.Ittookplaceintheschoolhallfrom2:00pm.to4:30p.m.onJune18th.Threeactivitieswereincluded.Halfofusstudentstookpartinthesingingcompetition.30%ofuswenttothecookingshow.Andtherestofusenjoyedourselvesinthestorytelling.WespokehighlyoftheEnglishDay.Welearntalotthroughpractice.Italsomadeuscometorealizetheimportanceofteamwork.Wehopetherewillbemorecolorfulactivitiesinourschool.（三）MotherlandinMyHeartLastmonth,ourschoolheldaneventwiththethe