山东省济南市莱芜区（五四制）2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案+听力原文）

第第页山东省济南市莱芜区（五四制）2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案+听力原文）2022-2023学年度第二学期期末考试八年级

英语试题

本试题共12页，分选择题部分和非选择题部分，选择题部分满分90分，非选择题部分满分60分。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号写在答题卡的规定位置。

答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答、直接在试题上作答无效。

考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。

选择题部分共90分

一、听力测试（共20小题，计30分）

A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。

1.A.HowisteaproducedB.WhywashefamousC.Howoldareyou

2.A.DoyoulikewatchingTVB.WouldyouliketotravelC.Haveyoueverbeenthere

3.A.Ihopetogothere.B.Shefellsonervous.C.They'vegonetothelibrary.

4.A.Iusedtobeshy.B.Therewillbemoretrees.C.Sheisastreetartist.

5.A.Theylikeexcitingvacations.B.Hehasfinishedthework.C.Ithelpsmypronunciation.

B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。

6.WhatisBetty'sfatherdoing

A.He'sreadingabook.B.He'swashingthecar.C.He'splayingchess.

7.HowdoesKategotowork

A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

8.WhatdidLindaseelastweekend

A.Pandas.B.Elephants.C.Tigers.

9.WhattimedidJennygettoschoolthismorning

A.At6:50.B.At7:10C.At7:20

10.Wherearethetwospeakers

A.Inthelibrary.B.Atthestore.C.Attherestaurant.

C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。

11.HowmanytimeshasBobbeentoQingdao

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

12.HowlongisLilygoingtostayinQingdao

A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Forfourdays.

13.WhenisLilyleavingforQingdao

A.OnApril28th.B.OnApril29th.C.OnApril30th.

14.WhoisLilygoingtherewith

A.Heruncle.B.Hermother.C.Herfather.

15.HowisLilygoingthere

A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.

D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。

16.WheredoesWangPingwork

A.AtschoolB.Inapark.C.Inarestaurant.

17.Whowascryingforhelp

A.Awoman.B.Anoldman.C.Anoldwoman.

18.Howoldwasthegirl

A.Shewas8monthsold.B.Shewas10monthsold.C.Shewas15monthsold.

19.WhatdidWangPinggetoutofthebaby'smouth

A.Apieceofapple.B.Apieceofpear.C.Apieceofbread.

20.WhatdoesWangPinghopetodo

A.ToteachEnglish.B.Tomakemoremoney.C.Tohelpmorepeople.

二、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）

阅读短又，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出一个能填入文章中空白处的最佳答案.

Tumleft“Turnright”IntheTTclass.ZhangXuanwasconuollinga21tomovearound.

"Thisispartof22AIcourses"saidastudentfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.Theschool23AIclassesforstudents.Besadescompulsory(必修的)courses.therearealsooptional(选修的)courses24studentswanttolearnmore.

“Thisterm,wehavelearnedcoding(编程)throughaprogranminglanguagecalledPython."sadZhang.UsingPythontocodeisa25skillfortrainingAImodelsInrecentyears,Pythonhasbeentestedinschoolexamsin26likeBeijing,JiangsuandAnhui.

ItisgettingpopulartohaveAIeducationinmanyplaces.Zhejianghasbecomea27example.In2023,ZhejtangbegantoaddAIeducationinto23fromGrade5toseniorhigh(高中).InWenzhou.thegovemmentisplanningto29moreschoolsby2025.

"Withthe30oftechnology,ourtextbookshavebeenchangingallthetime"saidShangYin.anIT31fromBeijing101MiddleSchool."Fromtyping32today'scodingandAI.thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimes33teachingstudentsnecessaryskills.""Inthefuture,AIknowledgewillbeused34.Peoplemighthaveto35thingslikeChatGPT.AIeducationwillbecomeincreainglyimportant."Shangadded.

21A.brainB.catC.robotDcomputer

22.A.hisBherCtheirDour

23.AprovidesB.stopsCreceivesDcreates

24A.unlessBifC.althoughDuntil

25AbasicB.terribleC.meaninglessDstrange

26.A.minutesBplacesC.yearsDcenturies

27ApatientB.activeC.typicalD.polite

28.AtextbooksB.stonesC.novelsD.companies

29.A.translateB.enterC.buildD.act

30AdevelopmentB.periodC.independenceD.introduction

31.AcookBteacherC.pilotDdriver

32AtoB.atC.ofD.with

33AbutBandC.soD.or

34A.clearlyBwiselyC.carefullyD.widely

35A.stealBfailC.understandDcomplete

三、补全对话(共5小题，计5分）

阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案

A:Hello,KateIt'saniceday,36

B:Yes,socool'Let'sgotoschooltogether.

A.SureWhatareyougoingtodoafterclass

B:Ihavenoidea.37

A:I'llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary.Wouldyouliketogowirhme

B:38Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary

A:Great!Wecanplaytabletennisafterthat.

B:39Areyougoodatplayingtableteanis

A.Well.that'sagoodquestion:40IthinkIneedmorepractice

B:OK.

36.A.isn'titB.doesn'tit

C.didn'titD.wasn'tit

37.A.What'syourfatherdoingB.Whataboutyou

C.WheredoyouliveD.Whowillyougowith

38A.No,thanks.B.Noproblem.

C.Sure.I'dloveto.DI'msorrytohearthat.

39.A.Nevermind.B.You'rewelcome

CDon'tworryD.Thatsoundsgreat

40.A.IhateplayingtabletenaisBIplayedtennislastweekend.

C.You'regoodatplayingtabletennisD.Ihaven'tplayeditforseveralweeks.

四、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

OskarSchindlerwasbornin1908intheCzechRepublic.In1939,hemovedtoPolandandboughtafactory.MostoftheworkerswereJews(犹太人).However,astheNazis(纳粹)begantoharmtheJews.Schindlerdecidedtohelptheminhisfactory.

Tokeephisworkerssafe,Schindlerbegantogiveofficialsmoneyandspendmoneyonsuppliesontheblackmarket.In1944.Schindler'sfactorywasmovedtoCzechoslovakia,andhebuiltasub-campnearhisfactory.WhentheWorldWarIIended.hisfactorywasshutdownandhehadnomoney.

In1982,Schindler'sstorycametotheattentionoftheworld.Thankstothebook,Schindler'sArkbeAustralianwriterThomasKeneally.In1993,directorStevenSpielbergmadeamoviecalledSchindler'sList.

Today,OskarSchindlerisrememberedasahero(英雄).Hisstoryremandsusthateveninthedarkestoftimes,therearestillpeoplewhowillstandupandtrytheirbesttohelpothers.

41.Accordingtothetext,howoldwasOskarSchindlerwhenhemovedtoPoland

A.21.B.31.C.36.D.41.

42.OskarSchindlerprotectedtheJewishpeoplein.

A.theCzechRepublicB.Australia

C.GermanyD.Poland

43.Whatdidn'tSchindlerdotokeephisworkerssafe

A.Hepaidofficialstoturnablindeye.

B.Heboughtsupphesontheblackmarket.

C.Hebuiltasub-campnearhisfactory.

D.Hemovedhisworkerstoasafecountry.

44.WhenwasSchindler'sstorymadeknowntotheworld

A.In1939.B.In1944C.In1982.DIn1993

45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext

A.Schindler'sArkwasabookwrittenbyThomasKeneally.

B.Schindler'sListwasmadein1993byStevenSpielberg.

C.WhentheWorldWarIIended,OskarSchindlerbecamericher.

D.PeoplecanlearnalotfromOskarSchindler'sstory.

B

Spendyourholidayinamartwaywiththeseapps!

GrammarlyGrammarlyisgreatforcheckingspelling,grammarandotherkindsofmistakes.Youcantypeyourmessage.ThenGrammarlywillcheckyourwordsandseeifyoumadeamistake.Itwillshowyouhowtofixthemistakeandwhyitiswrong.

FitbodHowcanweexercisesafelyFitbodcanshowyouhowtoexercisecorrectlywithvideosandtext.Youcanlearnhowtodosimpleexercises.Itwillchangetomeetyourneedsaftereachexercise.Althoughyouneedtopaymoneytousetheapp,thefirstthreetimesarefree.

MathwayAreyougoodatmathDoyouhavetroubleinlearningmathCometoMathwaynow!Itcanshowyouhowtosolvedifficultmathproblems.Evenbetter.theappcanexplaineachstepforsolvingmathproblems.Mathwaywillmakelearningmathmucheasier.

WatooWeareallverybusy.WhichtasksshouldbedonefirstandwhichshouldbedonelaterWatoocanhelpussort(分类)ourtasks,sowecanfocusmoreeasily.Wecanorganizeourtasksbyusingsomecolorfulfaces.Abigredfacemeansataskisreallyimportant.Asmall,happyyellowfacemeanswecantakeourtime.

46.Howmanyappsareshowninthetext

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

47.Ifyouhavetroublewithgrammar,youcanchooseforhelp.

A.GrammarlyB.FitbodC.MathwayD.Watoo

48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutFitbod

A.Theappcanhelpyoutofixthemistakes.

B.Theappcanshowyouhowtoexercisecorrectlywithadictionary.

C.Fitbodcanchangetomeetyourneedsaftereachexercise.

D.Youdon'tneedtopaymoneytousetheapp.

49.Whatcanweknowfromthetext

A.MathwaycanhelpyousolvesomedifficultEnglishproblems.

B:YoucangeteachstepforsolvingmathproblemsbyMathway.

CWatoocanhelpusfinishourtasksquicklyandeasily.

D.Wecanorganizeourimportanttasksbyusingasmallyellowface.

50.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom

A.Ahistorybook.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Atourguide.D.Asportsnewspaper.

C

Beavers(河狸)aremainlyfoundinNorthAmerica.Theyalwaysbuildtheirhuts(小屋)onthebanksofriversorlakes,becausetheylikemovingaboutinthewater.

Whentheybuildthehuts,theymakeadam(水坝)acrosstheriverforthepurposeofkeepingthewaterattherightheight.Thesedamsareusuallymadeofstonesandthebranches(树枝)oftrees.Theyaresometimessixorsevenhundredfeetinlength.Theirhutsaremadeofthesamematerialasthedamsandareroundinshape.Theystartbuildingtheirhutslateinsummer.Thefreezingintheearlycoldweathermakesthehutsstronger.

Thefur(皮)ofbeaversishighlyprized.Ahunter(猎人)oncesawfiveyoungbeaversplaying.Hemovedforwardveryslowlyandwasabouttoshootatthem.Butthelittlebeaversremindedhimofhislittlechildrenathomethathereahzeditwouldbecruel(残忍的)tokillthem.Sothemanleftquietly.

51.Accordingtothetext,wherecanwemainlyfindbeavers

A.InNorthAmerica.B.InSouthAmerica.

C.InSouthAfrica.D.InEngland.

52.Wheredobeaversbuildtheirhuts

A.Intheforest.B.Onthemountains.C.Onthebanks.D.Intherivers.

53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2

A.Beaversbuildthedamstokeepwarm.

B.Thedamsaresometimessixorsevenfeetinlength.

C.Thedamsaremadeofthesamematerialasthehuts.

D.Thehutsandthedamsareroundinshape.

54.Whendobeaversstartbuildingtheirhuts

A.Earlyinsummer.B.Lateinsummer.

C.Lateinspring.D.Earlyinwinter.

55.Whatmadethemangiveuphuntingthefivebeavers

A.Youngbeavers'furisnothighlyprized.

B.Thebeaversweretoofarawaytoreach.

C.Hischildrenaskedhimnottoshootatthem.

D.Herealizeditwascrueltokilltheselovelyones.

D

It'stheageofglobalization(全球化)Globalizationinfluencesourdaily(日常的)lives,suchasentertainment,clothingandfood.

Popularculturehasbecomemoreglobalized.PeopleintheUSenjoylisteningtoSouthAfricanmusicandreadingJapanesecomicbooks.AmericansoapoperasarepopularnIsrael.

Indiahasalivelymovieindustrycalled"Bollywood".BollywoodmoviesarepopularinIndia.Infact,someBollywoodmoviesdomuchbetterintheUSortheUKthantheydoinIndia.

Clothingstyleshavealsobecomemoreuniform(统一的)becauseofglobalization.Inmostpartsoftheworld.bankerswearsuits,andjeansandT-shirtsarecommonforyoungpeople.

Therehasalsobeenanincreasingexchangeoffoodsacrosstheglobe.PeopleinEnglandeatIndiancurry,whilepeopleinPeruenjoyJapanesesushi.Americanfastfoodchains(连锁店)havebecomecommonaroundtheworld.McDonald'shasmorethan37,000restaurantsinover100countries.Andpeopleallovertheworldareeatingmoremeatandsugaryfoods.

ThedevelopmentofMcDonald'shasbecomeasymbolofglobalization.Somemenufoodsarethesameallovertheworld.Othermenufoodsarespecific(持定的)tosomeareas.AtMcDonald'sinsomecountriesinSouthAmerica,a"McHuevo"isaburgertoppedwithafriedegg.GlobalizationhasbroughtMcDonald'stobillionsofconsumers(消费者)worldwide.

56.What'sthestructure(结构)ofthetext(ParagraphI=①)

57.Accordingtothetext,Bollywoodmoviesarepopularin

A.InIndiaB.InEnglandC.InJapanD.InAmerica

58.Whichparagraphexplainstheinfluenceofglobalizationonentertainment

A.ParagraphI.B.ParagraphsIand2.C.Paragraphs2and3.D.Paragraph4.

59.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthat

A.McDonald'sisasymbolofmodemfood

B.McDonald'sisfamousforitssugaryfoods

C.McDonald'srestaurantsallovertheworldarethesame

D.globalizationbringssimilaritieswhilekeepingsomedifferences

60.Whatisthetextmainlyabout

A.Howglobalizationstarted.

B.Howglobalizationinfluencesourdailylives.

C.HowglobalizedtheworldisoutsideofChina.

D.Whatproblemsglobalizationbringsforus.

非选择题部分共60分

注意事项：

（请按照题号顺序把答案写在答题卡相应区域。超出答题区域书写的答案无效）

五、语法填空（共10小题，计15分）

阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。

ErshiWenchuang(J儿时文创)isashopinmyhometownWuhan.61(t)namemeans"childhoodculture"

InthefrontwasanoldTV.Ashowfromthe80s62(play).Therewas63oldbikebythedoor.Awhitebox64(put)behindtheseat.OntheboxwastheChineseword"popsicles(冰棍)".

Walkin,anotheroldTVwouldcatchyoureye.Itwasconnectedtoavideogame:SuperMario!Atfirst,I65(think)thegamewasboring.ButonceIfoundoutmyparentsplayeditwhentheywerekids,Iwasreallyexcited66(try)itout.Thegamewaseasy67interesting.Iwas68(surprise)athowsuchasimplegamecouldbesofun.

Thestoresells69(product)fromthe70s,80sand90s.They'remostlysnacksandlittletoysMyparentsoftentalkabouttheoldthingsandolddays.Theywentthroughmanydifficulties.70(Lucky),theyhadafunchildhood.

六、阅读理解七选五（共5小题，计10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案涂在答题卡相应位置.选项中有两项为多余选项。

InChina,therearemanychanty(慈善)organizations.Forexample,theRedCrossSocietyofChinawassetupin1904.Ithelpspeopleintimesofwarandalsohelpspeopleduringdisasters(灾难),liketheSichuanearthquakein2023.TheLoveWithoutBoundanesFoundationhelpsChina'sorphans(孤儿)71Herearesometipsforyou.

72Youmusthaveseensomedonationboxeskeptinstores.Thereisapictureoramessageontheboxtellingwherethemoneywouldgo.Droppingmoneyintotheboxisasimplewayofhelpingothers.

Nexttime,whenyoucleanyourhouse,collecttogetheroldthingsthatmaynotbeusefultoyou.73Justmakesurethesethingsarecleanandusable.

74Duringtheholiday,youcanhelptoteachchildrenfrompoorhomes,orvisitoldpeople,forexample.Throughvolunteering,youwillgetnewexperiencesandlearnimportantskillsinlife.75

A.Beingavolunteerissoimportant.

B.Itwillsurelyhelpyouinthefuture.

C.Youcanhelpothersinneedbybecomingavolunteer.

D.Donatingmoneyisaverycommonwayofgiving.

E.However,volunteeringisn'tasdifficultasyouthink.

F.Therearesomefamousorganizationsaroundtheworld.

G.Then,youcandonatethemtoalocalcharityorganization.

七、书面表达（35分）

A.情景运用（共5小题，计10分）

根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。

76.

—I'dliketovisittheGreatWall.

77.Jenny,howdoyoustudyEnglish

78.？

Theyaremadeofcotton.

79.Whataretheboysdoing

.

80.？

HewasborninJinan.

B.作文（25分）

假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack来信了解你们家乡的文化，并询问你的暑假计划。请根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。

家乡文化节日、习俗..

暑期计划旅行、学习.……

要求：（1）词数：100左右。

(2)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

（3）文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息。

（4）开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearJack,

Thanksforyoure-mail.

Yours

LiHua

2022一2023学年度第二学期期末考试八年级

英语试题参考答案及听力原文

选择题部分

（一）答案：

1-5:ABCAC6-10:ACBAB11-15:BBCBA16-20:BACBC

21-25:CDABA26-30:BCACA31-35:BABDC36-40:ABCDD

41-45:BDDCC46-50:DACBB51-55:ACCBD56-60:BACDB

71-75:EDGCB

非选择题部分

五、语法填空（15分）

（一）答案：

61.Its62.wasplaying63.an64.wasput65.thought

66.totry67.but68.surprised69.products70.Luckily

七、书面表达（35分）

A、情景运用（10分）

（一）答案：

76.Wherewouldyouliketovisit/Whatwouldyouliketodo

77.IstudyEnglishbymakingwordcards.

78.Whataretheshirtsmadeof

79.Theboys/They'replayingsoccer/football.

80.WherewasXinQijiborn

2022一2023学年度第二学期期末考试八年级

英语试题听力原文

A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。

1.Howisteaproduced

2.Wouldyouliketotravel

3.They'vegonetothelibrary.

4.Iusedtobeshy.

5.Ithelpsmypronunciation.

B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。

6.M:Whereisyourfather,Betty

W:He'sreadingabookinthebedroom.

7.M:Howdoyougotowork,Kate

W:Igetupearly,soIo