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高考英语阅读表达专项复习课天津卷阅读表达常见题型细节题猜词题主旨概括题开放题一.细节题1.定位信息:keywords连连看2.正确形式:(1)缩句:可以用词组代替句子或单词代替词组(2)不同疑问词的作答形式What:todo/doing/句子How:bydoing/句子Why:Because/todo(3)人称转换:由第一人称转化成第三人称时态:一致性3.信息点全面:在段落中找全信息时,可以先从关键动词入手,保留相关动宾短语细节题寒假作业易错题举例1(A01)P6P4CarsonhasdreamedofgoingtoMarssinceshewasonlythreeyearsold.Watchinganastronaut-themedcartoonandlearningthathumanshaveonlybeentothemoonbutnotMars,Carsondecidedthatshewantedtobethefirstontodoso.57.WhydidCarsondecidetobethefirstonetogotoMars?(nomorethan20words)Becauseofwatchinganastronaut-themedcartoonandlearningthathumanshaveonlybeentothemoonbutnotMars.细节题寒假作业易错题举例2(A04)P23P4L2Afterlosingmorethan40percentofherbloodandmakingitthroughseveralsurgeries,Bethanywaswellonherwaytorecoveryduetoanunbelievablypositiveattitude.58.Accordingtothepassage,howdidBethanymakearecovery?(nomorethan10words)Shemadearecoveryduetoanunbelievablypositiveattitude./Byhavinganunbelievablypositiveattitude细节题寒假作业易错题举例3(A05)P29P2L1Integrity–thequalityofdoingtherightthingnomatterifanyoneiswatchingornot---hasbeenhighlyvaluedinChinasinceancienttimes.56.HowlonghasintegritybeenvaluedinChina?(within5words)Sinceancienttimes细节题寒假作业易错题举例4(A08)P47P4However,whatIdidknowwasthatmygirlfriendthoughtIsmeltterrible.Shetoldmethatshewouldn’tgooutwithmeagainunlessIstopped!IalsonoticedthatIbecamebreathlessquickly,andthatIwasn’tenjoyingsportasmuch.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknewitwastimetoquitsmoking.59.Whydidthegrandpadecidetoquitsmoking?Becausehisgirlfriendlefthim,hebegantohavesomehealthyproblemsandevenwastakenoffthefootballteam细节题高考真题举例1(2019天津夏)LastFriday,afterhearrivedattheschool,insteadoffindinggarbagetocleanup,hefoundalmost800studentsliningthehallwayswithhandmadecard,blowingnoisemakersandsingingafullthroatedhappybirthdaytohim.Itwashis80th.Ashewalkedthelonghallway,somepoppedoutoflinetohughim.Theyhandedhimsomanycardsthattheyfilledseverallargeboxes.HowdidthestudentscelebrateMabry’sbirthday?(nomorethan15words)
—————————————————————————Byliningthehallways,blowingnoisemakers,singingasong,handinghimcardsandhugginghim.高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载(2017天津夏)Intheyearsofmygrowingup,Dadwasstrictwithme.HemadesureImademybedanddidmyhomework.Hewouldcallinadvancetomakesuretherewasnoalcohol
attheparty.Igotsoangrywithhimforlayingdownthelaw.WhatrulesdidAlice’sfathersetforherwhenshewasgrowingup?(nomorethan15words)—————————————————————————————Makingherbed,doingherhomeworkanddrinkingnoalcohol.细节题高考真题举例2高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载二.猜词题(阅读理解,阅读表达)/猜划线句子含义1.词性(动词,名词,形容词,副词等)2.形式(动词时态,动词-ing或-ed形式,名词单复数等)3.含义(猜测词义的方法后面有具体讲解)4.在猜测句子含义时,可以替换划线句中的关键词,使句子含义不变)高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载1.构词法猜测词义:中学英语中常见的前缀和后缀有:super-(超)mini-(极小的,微小的)micro-(极微小的)re-(再,反复)mis-(误,恶)im-(不)un-(不,非)in-(不,非)non-(不,非)extra-(不,非)-less(不,无)-able(能…的)-wards(向)2.定义或解释猜测词义:阅读文章中的有些生词尤其是新闻报导及科普文体文章中的生词,往往在其后对该词进行解释说明性的短语或句子,如tobe,thatis,mean,standfor,namely,toreferto,tomean,intheotherwords等,有时也以同位语、定语从句的形式出现,或用破折号、括号来表示。高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载4.因果关系猜测词义:常见的因果信号词有:asaresult,for,thus,because,forthisreason,so,since,consequently,sothat,so/such…that等。3.近义词或反义词猜词词义:一个或几个反义词,或者表转折意义的连词,词组等,抓住这些可以帮助我们推断生词语义。标志词有
although,but,however,whereas(反之),nevertheless(然而,不过),onthecontrary,incontrast(相对),ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,foronething,foranother,instead(of),ratherthan,bycomparison
等。5.通过语境及上下文猜测词义,利用生词附近的内容推断生词词义高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载猜词题寒假作业易错题举例1A02Eatingtogetherhelpsfamiliesachieveopencommunicationandbuildstrongerandhealthierrelationship.…Formanyfamilies,eatingdinnertogetherprovestobeagoodandeffectivewaytoreducetheriskofyouthratesofaddictionandhelpstonurturehealthierchildren.(nomorethan2words)raise/bringup/educate高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载猜词题寒假作业易错题举例2A04OnOctober31,2003,attheageof13,Bethanywasattackedbya15-foottigersharkwhilesurfingjustofftheshoreofHawaii.Shesaid,“Itcameoutofblue.Ihadnowarningatall;noteventheslightestsignofdangeronthehorizon.…..”(nomorethan10words)Itcameunexpectedly./Itcamebysurprise.高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载猜词题寒假作业易错题举例3,4A10It’sagoodjobformebecauseIamfondoforganizing.IhavegoodexposuretoseethetoppeopleinthecompanyandIwanttoclimbtheladder.(nomorethantwowords)A11Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youhavenomoney.Youcomefromanitinerantfamily.Youhavenoresources……”(oneword)Bepromoted/getpromotedUnpractical/Unreasonable/Impractical高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载(2017天津夏)Iwokeupthenextmorning,thinkingIwoulddefinitelybecriticized.Asexpected,Igotaroasting,butInowunderstandwhyIneededdiscipline.(nomorethan5words)
Igotcriticized/scolded猜词题高考真题举例1高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载
(2019天津春)MyteacherPeterbullockprovedthatsciencewasn’tboringandmakesphysicsgreatfun.(Passage1). Aswellasbeingabletoturnphysicsintopoetry,Peterhadenergyandpassionandconveyedthesensethatsciencewaspartoftheworldaroundyouandnotadullacademicdiscipline.(Passage3)(1word)
subject/field/area猜词题高考真题举例2高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载(2018天津春)Onthefirstday,mymanagerwastrainingmehowtofoldandorganizeplatformafterplatformofclothes.Theworkseemedoverwhelming,andeverythinghadtobedoneinanaccurateway.(nomorethan3words)
Hugeanddifficult/challenging/demanding猜词题高考真题举例3高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载主旨总结概括(全文主旨/段落主旨/段落中提炼大意)A0857.Whatisthepurposeofwritingtheletter?(nomorethan10words)A0756.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan10words)A0456.Whatkindofstorydoestheauthorwanttotellus?(nomorethan10words)A0256.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?(nomorethan8words)2019天津春58.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellus?(nomorethan15words)
高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载A0857.Whatisthepurposeofwritingtheletter?(nomorethan10words)A0756.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan10words)A0456.Whatkindofstorydoestheauthorwanttotellus?(nomorethan10words)HewantedtopersuadeJamestoquitsmokingPeoplereallycanbeboredtodeath.Theauthorwantstotellusanencouraging/inspirational/inspiringstory.高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载A0256.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?(nomorethan8words)2019天津春58.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellus?(nomorethan15words)Theauthor’sexperienceinthedebateclubcontributedtohiscareer./Theauthorbenefitedfromhisexperienceinthedebateclub./Peterinfluencedtheauthor’scareer/Peterplayedaveryimportantroleintheauthor’slife./Peterfoundedthedebateclub,whichhelpedtheauthortobecomealawyer.TheBenefitsofEatingTogether/TheBenefitsofFamilyDinner/FamilyDinnersBringsLotsofBenefits高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载高考英语阅读表达专项复习课PPT下载开放题常见题型1.Whatdoyouthinkoftheperson?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan25words)_______________________________________________________________________________2.What’syourattitudetowardsEnglishcollegeEntranceexamheldtwiceayear?(nomorethan25words)_______________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantqualityofagoodteacher?Pleaseexp
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