2021-2022学年四川省内江市石盘寨中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年四川省内江市石盘寨中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Intheplay,theservantburstsin,nexttothequeen,___________.A.empty-handed B.looksworried C.lookingpuzzling D.tohispuzzlement参考答案：A2.Bythetimeherealizeshe_______intoatrap,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.A.walks

B.walkedC.haswalked

D.hadwalked参考答案：C3.Thetwinswereso________intheirTVplaythatneitherofthemheardthetelephonering.A．engaged

B．occupied

C．absorbed

D．centered参考答案：C4.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.

A.that

B.why

C.when

D.where参考答案：A5.Herparents’quarrelingwitheachother____________ledtoherfamily’sbreakingup.A.strictly B.hardly C.constantly D.occasionally参考答案：C6.—Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.—You

havelostitwhileshopping.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.will

参考答案：B略7.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay_______matters.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.this参考答案：A8.Hecouldn’tmakehisvoice______.A.hear

B.beheard

C.hearing

D.heard参考答案：D9.—I'mgoingonaholidaytomorrow.—________.A．Allthebest

B．NevermindC．That'sallright

D．Thesametoyou参考答案：A10.Theydideverything_____________A.ashadbeenoriginallyplanned

B.asoriginallyplannedC.astheoriginalplan

D.asbeenoriginallyplanned参考答案：B试题分析：句意：他们所做的一切都是按计划进行的。从句中省略了itwas，指原来被计划的，是被动句。故选B.11.MyfatherisafarmerandIhavelearnedfromhimthe____ofhardworkandthrift.A.virtues

B.vices

C.regulations

D.emotions参考答案：A12.Ithasbeenproved_____eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A.if

B.because

C.when

D.that参考答案：D34.____aletterfromherparents,Lilyisnowlookingforwardto___fromthem.

AHavingnotreceived;hear

B.Notreceived;hear

C.

Nothavingreceived;hearing

D.Receivingnot;hearing参考答案：C略14.

Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere_____becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.

A.inplace

B.invain

C.ineffect

D.inadvance参考答案：B15.---Whatshallwedowithourproject,stoporcontinue,sir?---________andtrytofinishit_______.A.Goaheadwithit;aheadoftime

B.Goondoingit;beforetime

C.Goontodoit;aheadoftime

D.Continuetodoit;beforethetime参考答案：A二、书面表达16.假定你是李华，请给你的笔友Tom写信，告诉他你的姑姑李莹要去他那里开中国丝绸博览会，问Tom是否能够去机场接她。内容主要包括：1.你的姑姑个子高，留黑色长发，身穿蓝色丝绸旗袍(cheongsam)；2.航班号：CA211；3.到达时间：12月6日上午11点；注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearTom,Howareyoudoing?I’mwritingtotellyouthatmyauntLiYingisgoingtoyourcityforaChinesesilkexhibition.SoI’dlikeyoutodomeafavor.Wouldyoupleasemeetherattheairport?Thankyouinadvance!HerflightnumberisCA211,anditwillarriveat11am.December6.Myauntistall,withlongblackhair.Andshewillbeinabluesilkcheongsam.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua试题分析：这是一篇提纲作文。本文要求按照要求给笔友Ｔｏｍ写一封信，告诉他你的姑姑李莹要去他那里开中国丝绸博览会，问Tom是否能够去机场接她。内容主要包括：你的姑姑个子高，留黑色长发，身穿蓝色丝绸旗袍(cheongsam)；航班号：CA211；到达时间：12月6日上午11点。认真阅读前面的提示，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，主次分明，详略得当，语言力求准确、简洁。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【亮点说明】本文是一篇书信，格式正确，语句精炼，句子衔接紧密，结构布局合理，文中使用高级句子。I’mwritingtotellyouthatmyauntLiYingisgoingtoyourcityforaChinesesilkexhibition.ｔｈａｔ引导宾语从句；Wouldyoupleasemeetherattheairport?问句使用巧妙；另外，ｓｏ，domeafavor，inabluesilkcheongsam，Lookingforwardto等的运用为文章增色添彩。17.书面表达（满分15分）

假设你是高二学生李华，打算参加一个主题为Howdoescloningaffecthumanlife的国际中学生交流活动。请根据下列要点提示用英文写一篇短文。【要点】1.克隆给人类带来的正面影响（至少2条）；

2.克隆给人类带来的负面影响（至少2条）；

3.你对克隆的看法。【注意】1.字数100词左右，标题和开头已给出，但不计入总字数；

2.可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯。

HowdoescloningaffecthumanlifeCloninghascausedheateddebatesformanyyearsbecauseitbringsbothadvantagesanddisadvantagestoourlife.

参考答案：HowdoescloningaffecthumanlifeCloninghascausedheateddebatesformanyyearsbecauseitbringsbothadvantagesanddisadvantagestoourlife.Asweallknow,cloningcanhelpreproduceplantsthatcanthenprovidehumanbeingswithmorefoodormoney.Besides,endangeredplantsandanimalscanbesavedthroughtherightcloningprograms.Moreimportantly,cloningpartsofhumanbeingslikevitalorganscanhelpsavemanypeople’slives.Inthisway,peoplecanliveabetterlife.However,manypeopleareworriedaboutthedisadvantagesofcloning.Theybelievethatifhumanbeingsareclonedoneday,oursocietymaygooutofcontrol.Worsestill,cloningmaybeusedforcrimeorasaweapon.Personally,Ithinkappropriatecloningcanbringsomebenefitstotheworld.三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Myfatherhadalwaysbeenanalertobserverofhumancharacter.Withinsecondsofmeetingsomeone,hecouldsumuptheirstrengthsandweaknesses.ItwasalwaysachallengetoseeifanyofmyboyfriendscouldpassDad’stest.Nonedid.Dadwasalwaysright—theydidn’tpassmytesteither.AfterDaddied,IwonderedhowI’dfigureitoutonmyown.That’swhenJackarrivedonthescene.HewasdifferentfromanyotherguyI’ddated.Hecouldsitforhoursonthepianobenchwithmymother,discussingsomecomposers.MybrotherRickloudlyannouncedthatJackwasn’taturkeyliketheotherguysI’dbroughthome.Jackpassedmyfamily’stest.ButwhataboutDad’s?Thencamemymother’sbirthday.Thedayhewassupposedtodrive,Igotacall.“Don’tworry,”hesaid,“butI’vebeeninanaccident.I’mfine,butIneedyoutopickmeup.”WhenIgotthere,werushedtoaflowershopforsomethingforMom.“Howaboutgardenias?”Jacksaid,pointingatabeautifulwhitecorsage(胸花).Thefloristputthecorsageinabox.Theentireride,Jackwasunusuallyquiet.“Areyouallright?”Iasked.“I’vebeendoingalotofthinking,”hesaid.“Imightbemoving.”Moving?Thenheadded,“Movinginwithyou.”Inearlyputthecaronthesidewalk.“What?”Iasked.“Ithinkweshouldgetmarried,”hesaid.Hetoldmehe’dplannedhisproposalinafancyrestaurant,butaftertheaccident,hedecidedtodoitrightaway.“Yes,”Iwhispered.Webothsatdumbfounded,tearsrunningdownourcheeks.I’dneverknownsuchatendermoment.IfonlyDadwereheretogivehisfinalapproval.“Oh,let’sjustgoinside.”Jacklaughed.Mymotheropenedthedoor.“HappyBirthday!”weshouted.Jackhandedtheboxtoher.Sheopeneditup.Suddenly,hereyeswerefilledwithtears.“Mom,what’swrong?”Iasked.“I’msorry,”shesaid,wipinghereyes.“ThisisonlythesecondgardeniacorsageI’veeverreceived.Iwasgivenoneyearsago,longbeforeyoukidswereborn.”“Fromwho?”Iasked.“Yourfather,”Momsaid.“Hegavemeonerightbeforewewereengaged.”MyeyeslockedonJack’sasIblinkedaway(眨掉)tears.Dad’stest?IknewJackhadpassed.61.Accordingtothetext,weknowthewriter’sfatherwas__________.A.interestedinobservingthingsaround B.goodatjudgingone’scharacterC.strictwithherboyfriend D.fondofchallenges62.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Jackgotthefamily’sapprovalexceptDad’s. B.Jackwasdifferentfromanyotherboy.C.JackwasgettingonwellwithMother. D.Jackknewalotaboutpiano.63.Theunderlinedword“proposal”inParagraph5means__________.A.pieceofadvice

B.weddingceremonyC.celebrationofbirthday

D.offerofmarriage64.Onhearing“movinginwithyou”,thewriterfelt__________.A.pleased B.worried

C.surprised

D.disappointed65.Whydidthewriter’smothercry?A.Thegiftwasthesameastheoneherhusbandgaveher.B.Shehadneverreceivedsuchabeautifulgift.C.Herdaughterfoundherlifepartneratlast.D.Thegardeniacorsagewastooexpensive.参考答案：BADCA【文章大意】本文主要讲述了Jack通过我的家人对他的检测的事情，尤其是我去世的父亲很擅长判断人的性格，结果Jack送给我妈妈的礼物和父亲送给妈妈的礼物是一样的。61.B【试题分析】细节题。根据文章第一段1,2行Myfatherhadalwaysbeenanalertobserverofhumancharacter.Withinsecondsofmeetingsomeone,hecouldsumuptheirstrengthsandweaknesses.可知我的父亲很擅长于判断一个人的性格。故B正确。62.A【试题分析】段落大意题。根据文章第2段最后一句Jackpassedmyfamily’stest.ButwhataboutDad’s?可知我的家人都认可了Jack，只有去世的Dad的意见还不清楚。