江西省上饶市鸦鹊湖中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析

江西省上饶市鸦鹊湖中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Teacherssuggestthatparents_______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallowC.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。Itisrecommendedthat后面要接一个虚拟语气,为(should)+动词原形，should可以省略。故选A。2.Insteadof________sights,Edisonwouldspendthetime________inthepubliclibrary.A.seeing,toread

B.see,read

C.tosee,toread

D.seeing,reading参考答案：D3.Theworkersinsistedthatthey______afreeluncheverynoon,andthebosshadtogivein.A.aregiven

B.beinggivenC.willbegiven

D.begiven参考答案：D考查动词时态和语态。在本句中insist是“坚持要求”，应该用虚拟语气,“should+动词原形”省略should。另外they和give之间是被动关系，可知答案为D。【名师点睛】insist

1.意思是“坚持要”表示命令、要求,其后之宾语从句要用虚拟式动词原形

或者“should+动词原形”

例：Theyinsistedthatshe(should)beinvited.这种虚拟语气的用法除了“insist”还有：demand,suggest,order,propose.2.意思是“坚持说,硬说”,其后宾语从句用普通时式,不用虚拟语气。例：Sheinsistedthathewaswrong.4.Heisverygoodatcarpentering,though_______.A.hewasveryyoung

B.veryyoung

C.heveryyoung

D.isveryyoung参考答案：B5.–Isyourdaughterfond_____playingthepiano?–Onthecontrary,she’sgettingtired_____it.A.on;of

B.with;from

C.of;of

D.of;from参考答案：C6.SunYang’sparentstoldusthat______goldmedalhissonhadwonwasconsidered_____greathonortothewholefamily.

A.the;/ B.the;a C.a;a D.a;the参考答案：B7.It'spossible______hehasnotreceivedtheletter．A．whether

B．why

C．when

D．that参考答案：D8.Thereason______hewaslateforworkwas______hedidn’tgetupearly.

A.why,that

B.which,because

C.for,because

D.for,that参考答案：A略9._____yougoorstayathomewon’tmakeanydifference.

A.Whether

B.If

C.When

D.That参考答案：A略10.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather______thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.addedto B.resultedfrom

C.turnedout D.madeup参考答案：A11.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup！Flight4026________offat18∶20.A．takes

B．tookC．willbetaken

D．hastaken参考答案：A句意为：看看时间表。快点吧！4026航班在18∶20起飞。根据题意，此处应表示将来的动作，当按照时间表的安排，预定某事在某时发生时，常用一般现在时态，所以A项正确。C项的被动语态是错误的。12.OurEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework______tomorrowmorning.A.wouldbehandedin

B.behandedinC.handin

D.mustbehandedin参考答案：B略13.______wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although参考答案：A14.Mariafrowned.“It’snotimportant,”shesaid.“Well,ofcourseIt’simportant,”saidBrunoirritably,________shewasjustbeingdeliberatelydifficult.A.evenif B.ifonly C.nowthat D.asif参考答案：D【详解】考查词组辨析。句意：——玛丽亚皱起了眉头说“这并不重要”。——“这当然很重要，”布鲁诺不耐烦地说，好像她是故意刁难她似的。A.evenif即使；B.ifonly但愿；C.nowthat既然；D.asif好像。根据句意所以选D。15.---I’msorry.I_________atyoutheotherday.

---Forgetit..

Itwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshouted C.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案：B二、书面表达16.假如你住在一个涉外小区，社区请你帮忙根据以下提示用英文写一封电子邮件，将周末社区邀请居民参加乡村耕作活动的细节传达给用户。活动宗旨亲近自然，锻炼身体参加人员所有感兴趣的小区居民内容种菜，养花，喂鱼等时间本周六上午9:00—12:00（如果天气允许）地点距离小区5千米的一家农场出行方式集体骑自行车前往要求：1.短文结构完整，意思连贯，语言流畅，语法准确，符合逻辑；2.100词左右；3.参考词汇：居民resident;

社区communityHi，everyone!

参考答案：Hi,everyone!Togetclosetonatureanddomoreexercise,allresidentswhoareinterestedinfarmingareinvitedtotakepartinanactivityorganisedbyourcommunity.Weatherpermitting,we’llridebicyclestodosomefarmingfrom9:00amto12:00amthisSaturdayonafarm,whichisabout5kilometresaway.Wecangrowsomevegetables,plantsomeflowers,andraisefishinthelakenearby.Notonlywillyouenjoythepleasureoflabourandrelax,butalsoyoucantastefreshproducepickedbyyourownhandifyouarewilingto.Everyoneiswelcometoattend!

试题分析：我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。【亮点说明】所给范文语言简洁，不拖拉，使用短语getcloseto靠近；areinterestedin对。。感兴趣；takepartin参加；Weatherpermitting,we’llridebicyclestodosomefarmingfrom9:00amto12:00amthisSaturdayonafarm,whichisabout5kilometresaway.这个句子中Weatherpermitting,独立主格结构，并且which引导非限制性定语从句。Notonlywillyouenjoythepleasureoflabourandrelax,butalsoyoucantastefreshproducepickedbyyourownhandifyouarewilingto这个句子用到notonly

butalso分别引导两个句子，notonly这个句子用部分倒装。17.第二届“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛将于2019年在中国举办。组委会向社会征集志愿者。要求：1.热情、有礼；2.熟悉中国传统文化；3.英语口语流利。假设你是新华中学学生李华，请按上面的要求给组委会写一封应聘信。生词：“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛theBeltandRoadForumforinternationalCooperation注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。DearSirorMadam,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearSirorMadam,Thankyouforreadingmyletter.AstheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperationiscoming,I’dlikeverymuchtobeavolunteer.Allourcitizensarelookingforwardtothisspecialevent.Firstofall,IpromiseIwill,withgreatpassion,trymybesttoserveourdistinguishedguestsfromhomeandabroadpolitely.Besides,IhavearichknowledgeofChinesehistoryandespeciallytraditionalculture,whichenablesmetospreadoursplendidculture.What’smore,I’mgoodatEnglishandChinese,whichwillplayanimportantroleincommunicationduringtheforum.Tosumup,IbelieveIcanbeaqualifiedvolunteer.IwilltrymybestifI’maccepted.Yours,LiHua三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Whydidthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside.Mostpeopleknowthisjoke.Butrecently,somepeoplehavebeenmuchmoreworriedabouthowthegrizzlybearandmountainlioncancrosstheroad.“MillionsofanimalsdieeachyearonU.S.roads,”theFederalHighwayAdministrationreports.Infact,onlyabout80ocelots,anendangeredwildcat,existintheU.S.today.Themainreason?Roadkill.“Eco-passages”mayhelpanimalscrosstheroadwithoutbeinghitbycars.Theyarepathsbothoverandunderroads.“Theseeco-passagescanbeextremelyuseful,sothatwildlifecanavoidroadaccidents,”saidJodiHiltyoftheWildlifeProtectionSociety.Butdoanimalsactuallyusetheeco-passages?

Theanswerisyes.PaulBeierofNorthernArizonaUniversityfoundfootmarksleftbymountainlionsonaneco-passagethatwentunderahighway.Thisshowedthatthelionsusedthepassage.Buildersofeco-passagestrytomakethemlooklikeanaturalpartofanareabyplantingtreesonandaroundthem.Animalsseemtobecatchingon.Animalsasdifferentassalamandersandgrizzlybearsareusingthebridgesandunderpasses.Thenexttimeyouvisitaparkordrivethroughanareawithalotofwildlife,lookaround.Youmightseeananimaloverpass!64.Thewriterusestheexampleof“ocelots”toshowthat_______.A.wildanimalshavebecomemoredangerousB.thedrivingconditionhasimprovedgreatlyC.anincreasingnumberofanim