2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市丰收中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市丰收中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ThoughIreallyenjoyedtheGuangzhou2010AsianGames,Ifounditratherdifficulttounderstandthelocalpeoplebecauseoftheirconfusing____.A.remark

B.accent

C.slogan

D.motto参考答案：B2.--Manynewfilmsareonatthecinema.Let’gotoseeafilmtonight.--Whynot?_____.A.Notatall

B.NeverMind

C.Noway

D.Ican’tagreemore

参考答案：D3.—

tothesun，theflowerswillbecomedrysoon.—Whatyousaiddoesmake

.A．Exposed；sense

B．Exposing；senseC．Exposed；senses

D．Exposing；asense参考答案：A4.—What’sthat?Itsmellsgreat!—It’sjustmilktea.Wouldyoulike__________?A.this

B.one

C.it

D.some参考答案：D5.Ifyouhavehealthexaminations______,anydiseaseyoumayhavecanbediscoveredearlyandsuccessfultreatmentismorelikely,A.approximately B.regularly C.gradually D.roughly参考答案：B6.Whenhewasabroad,hefoundthefoodtheredidn’tagree________him.A.on

B.to

C.with

D.in参考答案：C7.The2012Olympics________inLondonisexpectedtoattractmillionsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.

A.tohold

B.tobeheld

C.held

D.tobeholding参考答案：B略8.—WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?—______.A．Yes,goahead.

B．No,goahead.

C．Yes,please.

D.Nevermind参考答案：B9.________wasmostimportanttoherwasherfamily.A.What

B.Which

C.As

D.It参考答案：A略10.―ShallIinviteTomtomyparty?―Yes.It’llbeniceifyou

.A.to

B.invite

C.will

D.do参考答案：D略11.Isthischickenfarm____________wevisitedthreeyearsago?A.inwhich B.whereC.theone D./参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是我们三年前来参观过的养鸡场吗？根据横线前后内容可知，横线后为定语从句，横线之前句子的主语为thischickenfarm，is为系动词，故横线处应填表语且作定语从句的先行词；选项中只有one是代词，能够指代前面的chickenfarm，且先行词在定语从句中作宾语，指物时用关系代词that或which，且可以省略，所以theone后面省略了that或者which。故选C。12.Herglasses____,shecouldn’tseethesmallwordsontheblackboard.A.broke

B.broken

C.beingbroken

D.hadbroken参考答案：D略13.Doyouknowthe_____ofobtaininganewpassport?NextyearIwillgotoAustralia.A.process

B.procedure

C.progress

D.program参考答案：B14.Likesomeofmyclassmates，Icannotliveuptomyteachers’expectations；______Iletthemdown.A.inotherwords

B.afterall

C.what’smore

D.moreorless参考答案：A15.—Itwasaredlight,William.You________thecar.—Sorry.Ididn'tseeit.A．should

B．shouldstopC．musthavestopped

D．shouldhavestopped参考答案：答案：D由“Itwasaredlight”可知，此处说话者是对过去情况的评价，故排除A、B项；musthavedone则表示“一定做过……”，不符合题意。二、书面表达16.阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。AlittleboyistellinghisGrandmahow“everything”isgoingwrong:school,familyproblems,severehealthproblems,etc. Meanwhile,Grandmaisbakingacake.Sheaskshergrandsonifhewouldlikeacake,which,ofcourse,hedoes. “Here,havesomecookingoil.” “Terrible!”saystheboy.

“Howaboutacoupleofraweggs?”“Terrible!Grandma!”

“Wouldyoulikesomeflourthen?Ormaybebakingsoda?”

“Grandma,thoseareallawful!”

TowhichGrandmareplies,“Yes,allthosethingsseembadbythemselves,butwhentheyareputtogetherintherightway,theymakeawonderfullydeliciouscake!” “Lifeworksthesameway.Manytimeswewonderwhyitwouldletusgothroughsuchbadanddifficulttimes.Butlifeknowsthatwhenitputsthesethingsallinitsorder,theyalwaysworkforgood!”“Thetrials（考验）oflifeserveameaningfulpurposeinmakingusstronger.Donotloseheartiflifeisnoteasyforyourightnow,butencourageyourselfandknowyouwillbemuchstrongermentallyandphysicallybecauseofthetrialsoflife.”【写作内容】1．以约30个词概括这段短文的内容；2．然后以约120个词以“FacingtheTrialsofLife”为题进行议论，内容包括：

(1)你阅读短文后的感受；

(2)简述你经历过的一次困难或考验；

(3)你认为应当如何看待生活中的考验。【写作要求】在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或者虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；作文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。

参考答案：FacingtheTrialsofLifeAboycomplainedaboutdifficultiesinlife.Hisgrandmother,whoshowedthatacake’smaterialstastedawfulbutthecakeitselfistasteddelicious,taughthimthatthetrialsoflifemakepeoplestronger.FromthestoryIhavelearnedthatthetrialsoflifeareofgreatimportanceinourgrowth.Asthesayinggoes,“Nocross,nocrown.”Onlybyfacingandovercomingdifficultiesinourlifecanwegrowuphappilyandhealthily.ItremindsmeofmyownexperiencewhenIjoinedinthemilitarytrainingafterIenteredseniorhighschool.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadlivedawayfrommyhome,soIfounditdifficulttofitin.Butthetrialsmadeiteasierformetoadapttolifeinseniorhighschool,andthedifficultiesIcameacrosshavenowbecomeapreciousmemoryinmylife.Inaword,lifeconsistsofnotonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.Weshouldbebraveinfrontofdifficulties.Let’slearntousethetrialsoflifewearefacingasastepping-stonetofuturesuccess!17.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。“IfmumfindsoutthatI'mgoingtothebeach,I'llbeinbigtrouble.”Isaidtomyselfsoftlyinalowvoice.Iwentdownstairsslowlyandtriedtowalkcasuallyintothekitchen.AsIwaswalkingtowardsthebackdoor,mumaskedwithoutlookingupfromher“dish-washing”,“Whereareyougoing?”Iansweredbackwithouthesitation,“Iamgoingtothegardentoplay.”AfterIgotoutofthekitchen,Ibreathedasignofrelief.Myplanhadworkedoutfinesofar.Iclimbedthefenceandjumpedontothemuddyfieldnexttomyhouseandstartedrunningtowardsthebusstopattopspeed,AfterhalfanhourIwasatthebeachscanningthecrowdformyfriends,JimmyandBobby.Twoyoungmenwereracinginthecanoes(独木舟).Afterawhile,Isawthemnearacoconuttree.Irantowardsthemandgotintomyswimmingtrunk(游泳裤).Foraboutanhour,weplayedvolleyballhappily.Suddenly,Bobbyhittheballtoohardandtheballfellintothesea.JustasBobbywasgoingtopickuptheball,thetidecameinandcarriedtheballfurtherandfurtherawayfromtheshore.IwantedtoshowoffmyswimmingskillssoIdeclaredtohelpgettheballforthem.Idivedintothewaterandstartedswimmingatasteadypace.Afterswimmingforabouttenminutes,IbecametiredbutwhenIsawthattheballwasonlyafewfeetawayfromme,Iputinanextraburstofspeed.However,justasIwasgoingtogettheball,averystrongcurrentswepttheballfurtherawayfromme.Atthatmoment,astringofweed（海草）tangled(缠绕)upwithmyfeetandIcouldnotswimproperly.Istruggledtokeepafloatbutitwasnouse.“IfIhadlistenedtomyparents,thiswouldneverhavehappened,”Ithoughtsilently.Paragraph1Finally,afterstrugglingforaminuteortwo,Istillgotpulledunderwater.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2WhenIwokeup,Iwasinanemptyroomlyingonabed.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Paragraph1Finally,afterstrugglingForaminuteortwo,Istillgotputtedunderwater.I

toldmyselfIshouldnevergiveup.ThenIpulledtheweedagainwithgreatefforts.Theweedfinallybroke.Iswambacktothesurfacetotakeadeepbreath.Isawtwoyoungmenincanoes,racingeachother.Iwasexhaustedandshoutedforhelp.Thetwomensawmeandracedtowardsme.Bythetimetheyreachedme,Ihadbeenalreadyunconscious.Paragraph2WhenIwokeup,Iwasinanemptyroomlyingonabed.ItwasnotuntiladoctorcameintotheroomthatIrealizedthatIwasinahospital.JimmyandBobbytoldmethetwoyoungmenbroughtmetotheshoreandsentmetothehospital.Afterafewminutes,myparentswithhalfangryandhalfworriedfaceswalkedin.MyparentsscoldedmeforrunningoutofthehousesecretlybutwerealsogladthatIwasnotseriouslyinjured.Iwillneverforgetthatterrifyingexperience.NeitherwillIeverwanttoshowoffagain.【分析】前文提要：我挣扎着保持漂浮，但没有用。“如果我听了我父母的话，这是永远不会发生的，”我默默地想。【详解】（1）第一段所给首句：Finally,afterstrugglingforaminuteortwo,Istillgotpulledunderwater.这是一句转折句，接下来应该是作者不放弃，勇敢地游出水面，求救，无论从何角度拓展，需注意与续写第二段首句呼应。（2）第二段首句：WhenIwokeup,Iwasinanemptyroomlyingonabed.这一句应该是转折句，既然作者醒来，说明他已经被救，接下来应该是作者躺在医院里，一定是通知了他的家人，父母来后一定会生气的，父母会责备他偷偷地跑出了房子，但也很高兴他没有受到严重的伤害。作者永远不会忘记那可怕的经历。他也不想再炫耀了。三、阅读理解18.Deareditor,

YoucanfindlanguagepollutionwheneveryouopenanewspaperorturnonyourTVset,listentoapopularsongatvariousadvertisements.Languagepollutionexistsalmosteverywhereandcanbeseeninthefollowingplaces:1.Chinesecharactersarewritteninthecomplex(复杂的)form.AlthoughsimplifiedChinesecharacterswereacceptedforusemanyyearsago,itseemsthatmoreandmorepeoplelikeChinesecharacterswritteninthecomplexform.2.ManygoodsareproducedinChinabutcarryforeignnames,whichsoundstrangeandhavenomeaningatall.3.Wordsandexpressionsbeingusedhaveabadmeaning."Ba"(霸),whichmeansbullyinChinese,isoneexample.Nowtherearealotofgoods,restaurants,evenfactoriesorfirms,with"Ba"intheirnames.4.Therearetoomanyincorrectgrammaticalexpressions.Somefilmshavestrangenamesandincorrectgrammaticalstructures."Ainimeishangliang',whichmeans"Iloveyouwithoutconsulting",isgrammaticallyincorrectandthiskindofexpressionisnowbecomingpopular.Somelanguageexpertspointoutthatlanguagepollutio