湖北省咸宁市锦山中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市锦山中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthefaceofdanger,weneedtostay____.Onlyinthiswaycanwecomeupwithgoodsolutions.A.still B.quiet

C.calm

D.silent

参考答案：C略2.____youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeverseriousaproblem

B.Whataseriousproblem

C.Howeveraseriousproblem

D.Whatseriousaproblem参考答案：A3.Theyareallinterestedinthenewly-builtapartmentsalongtheriver,

reallywanttobuythemyet.A.noneofthem

B.neitherofthemC.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom参考答案：C4.Theyaskaboutthethingsandteachers______theystillrememberedintheschool.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.who参考答案：B5.Nowadaysmanyyoungpeoplelike______sports,suchasskydivingandbungeejumping.A.funny

B.loose

C.extreme

D.official参考答案：C6.—Whatmadeyousounhappy?—_____mynewbicycle.A.Losing

B.Lost

C.Lose

D.Beinglost

参考答案：A7.BythetimeIseeyouagain,I_______fromthatschool.A.havegraduated

B.graduated

C.willhavegraduated D.graduate参考答案：C30.

＿＿＿yourscoreandyouwillmakesureifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.AdduptoB.AddtoC.AddupD.Add参考答案：C略9.It'sthesameinChina—manypeople，________somearenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweightlosspills.A.whose B.which C.ofwhom D.who参考答案：C【详解】考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。句意：在中国也是一样，很多人根本没有超重，他们还总是在节食或者吃减肥药。本句为定语从句修饰先行词manypeople，在后面的定语从句中，whom指代先行词作介词of的宾语，故选C。10.Thisis

amobilephone.ItcanbeusedasasmallTV,too.

A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：C略11.AlthoughTomwas______themid-termexams,sheinsistedhe______totheparty.A.preparingfor;beinvited

B.preparedfor;wasinvitedC.beingpreparedfor;wasinvited

D.preparing;invited参考答案：A12.You__________buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.A.must

B.mustn’t

C.haveto

D.don’thaveto参考答案：D13.________themanagerhasarrived,wecanbeginourdiscussionatonce.A.If

B.When

C.Nowthat

D.Evenif参考答案：C14.Aswellas________,

thegirlplaysthepianowonderfully.A.tosing

B.sing

C.singing

D.sings参考答案：C15.“You’vealreadygotwell,haven’tyou?”sheasked.

→Sheasked________.

A.ifIhavealreadygotwell,hadn’tyou

B.whetherIhadalreadygotwell

C.whetherhaveIalreadygotwellD.ifhadIalreadygotwell.参考答案：B二、书面表达16.在漫长的求学道路上，我们经历过各种各样的课堂。请你用英语描述一堂让你印象最为深刻的课堂。要求：1、自由发挥，使短文内容连贯、完整；

2、词数120左右。参考答案：Asastudent,Iamveryfamiliarwithlessonsinmyschoollife.Amongthemtheonegivenbyaforeignteacherimpressesmemost.Itwasacommonmorning.TheheadmastersuddenlytoldusthatanewforeignteacherwouldgiveusanEnglishlesson.Thenayoungmancamein.HegreetedusinEnglishandbeganhisclass.Differentfromothers,hetaughtusEnglishsongs,playedgameswithusandhelpedusactoutadialogue.Hislessonwassointerestingandrelaxingthatwecouldn’thelpjoininginitactively.Happytimeisalwaysshort.Beforeweknewit,theclasswasover.Iwillneverforgetthisunforgettablelesson.

试题分析：考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题，并有部分的文字提示。给考生自由发挥的余地较大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时，首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语befamiliarwith熟悉；bedifferentfrom与。不同；TheheadmastersuddenlytoldusthatanewforeignteacherwouldgiveusanEnglishlesson.这个句子运用到that引导的宾语从句；Hislessonwassointerestingandrelaxingthatwecouldn’thelpjoininginitactively.这个句子运用到so…that。。如此。以致于这个句型。17.假设你是学生李华，进入高一后你的朋友William感到压力很大，学习效果不太理想，请你给他写一封电子邮件，提些建议，帮助他放松身心，提高学习效率。要点：1.保持愉快的心情；

2.积极参加体育活动；

3.多与同学交流。注意：1.开头和结尾已为你写好，词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearWilliam,Recently,IhaveheardthatyoufeelstressedasastudentofSeniorOne.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearWilliam,Recently,IhaveheardthatyoufeelstressedasastudentofSeniorone.Hereissomeadviceonhowtostudyeffectively.Firstofall,learninarelaxingway.Thiswillremoveourpressure,makingstudyaneasyjob.Anotherwaytokeepupourspiritsistotakepartinsports.Notonlydoesexercisebuildupthebody,butalsoitprovidesustimetorelaxandfreshourmind,makingusmemorizethingsfasterandlonger.Music,too,isanothereffectivemeansofrefreshingandhelpingusconcentratebetter.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldexchangeideaswithourclassmates.Throughthecommunicationwecanfindsupport,whichwillencourageustoovercomedifficultiesinourstudy.Hopethesecanbenefityou.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua试题分析：本书面表达是一篇提纲作文。提纲作文写作时要注意以下几点：１.仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点。２.提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景和词语，按着一定逻辑关系来写。３.根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。【亮点说明】本文是一篇提纲式作文，内容齐全，结构布局合理，句子衔接紧密，文中使用高级词汇和句子。IhaveheardthatyoufeelstressedasastudentofSeniorone.句中使用宾语从句；Thiswillremoveourpressure,makingstudyaneasyjob.现在分词做结果状语；Anotherwaytokeepupourspiritsistotakepartinsports.动词不定式做后置定语，动词不定式做表语；Notonlydoesexercisebuildupthebody,butalsoitprovidesustimetorelaxandfreshourmind,运用部分倒装；另外，Recently,Firstofall,Lastbutnotleast,等的运用为文章增色添彩。

三、阅读理解18.

Withherprettyfaceandsoulfulvoice,ZhangBichenwasthoughtapossiblechampionwhenshefirstsetfootonthestageoftheTVshowTheVoiceofChina.OnOct7,2014,the25-year-oldgirlwonthefiercecompetitionandreceivedthetitleofthe“VoiceoftheYear”.Zhang’sdreamofbeingasingerstarcametrueaslast.WhatimpressedpeoplewasnotonlyZhang’ssingingskills,butherwillingnesstomakeaneffort.“IgainedtheopportunitytosingonTheVoiceofChina,”shesaid.Infact,beingasingerhasalwaysbeenherdream.Shewantedtoapplytoacollegeforsinging,butherparentsinsistedthatsheshouldhaveaneasyjobaftergraduationbecauseshedidverywellatschool.SoZhanggaveintoherparentsandlearnedFrenchatuniversity.However,inthefirstyearofhercollege,shewasdiscoveredbyaSouthKoreancompanywhensheenteredasingingcompetition.Torealizeherdream,Zhangsignedacontract（合同）withthecompany,startedhercareerinSouthKorea,andbecameamemberofaband.“Mycompanyhadrulesthatdidnotallowustousecellphones.DuringthefirstfewmonthsafterIarrivedinSouthKorea,atotallyunfamiliarcountry,Ifeltterriblyhomesick.ButIcouldonlyphonemyparentsintherestroomwhennobodynoticed.”Zhangsaid.“WhenIdidnothavemuchincome,Ihadtoeatnoodleseverydayformonths.”Itwasherpositiveattitudeandoutgoingcharacterthathelpedherthrough.“WhenIfeeldown,Itellmyselfitisnotwinningorlosingthatmatters.Themostimportantthingsarestandingonthestageandsingingforpeople.”shesaid.1.OnOctober7,2014,ZhangBichen________.A.wassuccessfulinherstudyB.signedacontractwithabigcompanyC.firstsetfootontheChinesestageD.wonthechampionshipofTheVoiceofChina2.ThereasonwhyZhanglearnedFrenchatuniversityisthat________.A.sheisgoodatFrench

B.shecanrealizeherdreamC.Frenchispopularintheworld

D.shecanfindaneasyjob3.Whatisthemainideaofthe