山西省吕梁市曲峪中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市曲峪中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Don’tbelieveinhim;hewas_____withtheabilitytotelllies.

A.fixed

B.equipped

C.supplied

D.born参考答案：D略2.Maryhasgotthefirstplaceinthe100-metrerace.

shelookssoexcited.A.Nodoubt

B.Nowonder

C.Noway

D.Noproblem参考答案：B3.Longlongago,peoplehadnoidea____theinsideoftheearthmightlooklike.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.why参考答案：A4.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.tookover

B.setout

C.setup

D.tookup参考答案：D5.We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknowshe’llacceptit.

A.where B.whatC.whether D.which参考答案：C提示:考查名词性从句。此处是在及物动词know后面的宾语从句。且从句中主谓宾结构完整,故排除B项和D项。句意:我们已经提供给她这项工作了,但我不知道她是否愿意接受。故C项正确。

6.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney________favorstothem.

A. inadditionto

B.inreturnfor C.inrevengefor

D.insearchof参考答案：B7.---I’msorrytohave_________muchofyoursparetime.---That’sOK,andIamgladtohelpyou.A.takenup

B.takenon

C.takenoff

D.takenin参考答案：A试题分析：考查词组：A.takenup占据，开始学习，从事，B.takenon呈现额，雇佣，承担，C.takenoff脱下，起飞，D.takenin欺骗，吸收，理解，句意：--很抱歉占用了您这么多空余的时间。--没关系，我很高兴帮助你。选A。考点：考查词组8.Jimisintelligentandhardworking;_______heisalwaysachievegoodresultsatschool.

A.asaresult

B.bytheway

C.onthecontrary

D.inaword参考答案：A9.

Iwonderwhoourschoolwouldratherhave

partintheNationalCompetition

A.totake

B.take

C.taking

D.taken参考答案：B10.

–Why,David,youlooksotired!

–Well,I______areportforthewholedayandImustfinishittomorrow.A.waswriting

B.willbewriting

C.havewritten

D.havebeenwriting参考答案：D略11.Itisridiculousofyoutobeafraidofyourown ,whichfollowseverywhereyougowhenthereislight.A.shade B.shadow C.figure D.sculpture参考答案：B12.IfonlyI

tomyEnglishteacher’sadvice!Ifeelveryregretful.A.listening

B.listen

C.amlistening

D.hadlistened参考答案：D13.---HowdidyourstudentsexpresstheirthankstoyouonTeachers’Day?

---Agift,togetherwithmanyflowers______senttomebymystudents.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：C略14.

Americanpeoplearewonderingwhetherthenewly-electedpresidentandhisadministrationwillkeepthenationsafeanddefendit________anyterroristattackinthefuture.

A.to

B.on

C.with

D.against参考答案：D15.----We____atthestationsoearly.Thetrainleavesat9:20.----Ithoughtitwouldgoat8:00,andyoudidn’trefusetosetoffsoearly.A.needn’thavearrived B.didn’thavetoarriveC.shouldn’thavearrived D.mustn’tarrive参考答案：A试题分析:句意：----我们本来不必这么早到车站。火车9:20出发。needn’thavedone本来不必做某事，事实上已经做了。根据下句---我原以为火车8点出发，并且你也没反对那么早走，可以判断已到车站。故选A项。二、书面表达16.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.(25points)假如你是班长，你发现班上大多数同学学习非常努力，但是他们不重视体育锻炼。请你写一篇不少于120词的英语发言稿，谈谈体育锻炼的重要性，并就如何加强体育锻炼给同学们提出建议。注意：开头已给出，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：体育锻炼physicalexerciseDearclassmates,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Inoticethat…参考答案：Dearclassmates,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Inoticethatsomeofusspendmostofourtimedoingourlessons,neglectingtotakephysicalexercise.However,Ithinkitisimportanttotakeregularexercise.Foronething,itcanhelpusremainingoodshapeandstayawayfromdisease.Foranotherthing,itcancontributetodecreaseofthepressurefromstudy,preventingdepression.Herearetwotipsforyou:firstofall,setasidesometimeforphysicalexerciseeveryday.Nothingismoreimportantthangoodhealth.Second,trytoexercisewithyourgoodfriendssothatyoucanhavefunwhileworkingout.Whateverwewanttobecomeinthefuture,weshouldkeepfitrightnow.Solet’smakeitaruletotakephysicalexerciseeveryday.That’sall.Thankyou!略17.假如你是李华，你的笔友黎明来信说他的父母工作变动刚转入一所学校，由于性格内向，生活经历与同学差异很大等原因，在新学校没有知心朋友，很苦恼。请根据以上提示，给他写封回信，谈谈你对如何交友的看法。注意：词数100左右1.与某人交朋友

makefriendswithsb.2.依我看

inmyopinion3.与某人谈心

haveatalkwithsb4.参加某人……活动

joinsb.in...5.分享快乐

sharethehappinesswithsomebodyDearLiMing,Iamgladtolearnthatyouarestudyinginanewschool,whichisagoodchanceforyoutoturnoveranewleaf.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyouwillfindtruefriendshipsoon.Yours,LiMing参考答案：DearLiMing,Iamgladtolearnthatyouarestudyinginanewschool,whichisagoodchanceforyoutoturnoveranewleaf.Donotworryifyouhavenorealfriendsrightnow.Althoughyouarenotanoutgoingboyandhavedifferentlifeexperiencesfromyourpresentclassmates,itisnotimpossibletomakegoodfriendsaslongasyoutakethefollowingtips.Firstofall,youcanmakefriendswithothersifyousharetheirjoysandsorrows.Secondly,youshouldopenyourhearttoyourfriends,holdingbacknothing.Lastbutnotleast,onceyouhaveafriend,youmustconstantlymaintainyourfriendshipwithactsofkindness.Ihopeyouwillfindtruefriendshipsoon.Yours,Liming【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了一些高级句型。例如：Iamgladtolearnthatyouarestudyinginanewschool,whichisagoodchanceforyoutoturnoveranewleaf.

这里含有一个宾语从句和一个非限制性定语从句。三、阅读理解18.Scientistshavefoundevidenceofalinkbetweensocialandeconomicstatusandchildhoodattentiondeficitdisorder(ADHD)(注意力缺陷多动障碍)intheUK.AteamledbytheUniversityofExeterMedicalSchoolanalyseddatafromtheMillenniumCohortStudy,adatabaseofmorethan19,500UKchildrenbornbetween2000and2002.ThestudywaspublishedintheJournalofChildPsychologyandPsychiatry.FindingsshowedthatmorechildrenwithADHDcamefromfamiliesbelowthepovertylinethantheUKpopulationasawhole,withaveragefamilyincomesforhouseholdswhosestudychildwasaffectedbyADHDat￡324perweek,comparedto￡391forthosewhosechildwasnot.Thestudyfoundtheodds(机会)ofparentsinsocialhousinghavingachildwithADHDwasroughlythreetimesgreaterthanforthosewhoownedtheirownhomes.TheteamalsofoundthattheoddsofyoungermothershavingachildwithADHDweresignificantlyhigherthanforothermothers.MotherswithnoqualificationsweremorethantwiceaslikelytohaveachildwithADHDthanthosewithdegrees,andlone(孤独的)parentsweremorelikelytohaveachildwithADHDdiagnosisthanhouseholdswithtwolive-inparents.Informationwasgatheredfromsurveyswhenthecohortchildrenwereninemonthsold,andattheagesofthree,five,sevenandeleven.DrGinny,oftheUniversityofExeterMedicalSchool,wholedthestudy,said,"ThereisageneticelementtoADHD,butthisstudyprovidesstrongevidencethatADHDisalsoassociatedwithadisadvantagedsocialandeconomicbackground.SomepeoplebelievethatADHDinchildrencausesdisadvantagetotheeconomicsituationoftheirfamily,butwefoundnoevidencetosupportthattheory.It'simportanttodiscovermoreaboutthecausesofthisdisordersothatwecanlooktowardsprevention,andsothatwecantargettreatmentandsupporteffectively."8.WecaninferfromParagraph2that_______.A.familyincomesof￡391perweekarebelowthepovertylineintheUKB.childrenaffectedbyADHDconsumefamilyincomesof￡324perweekC.parentswhorenthousesarelikelytohaveachildwithADHDD.familieswhoowntheirownhousesareabovethepovertyline9.WhichofthefollowingfamiliesaremostlikelytohaveachildwithADHD?A.Thehouseholdswithtwolive-inparents.B.Middle-agedmothershavingnodiploma.C.Singleyoungermotherswithnodiploma.D.Youngermotherslivingwiththeir

husbands.10.WhatisDrGinny'sattitudetothebeliefthatADHDinchildrencausesdisadvantagetotheeconomicsituationoftheirfamily?A.Heagreeswithit.B.Heignoresit.C.Hehesitatestoacceptit.D.Hearguesagainstit.11.Whatmessagedoestheauthormostwant

togiveus?A.ADHDlinkedtosocialandeconomicdisadvantage.B.ThecureofADHDhasbeenfoundbytheUK'sscientists.C.NewmethodshavebeenusedtotreatADHDpatients.D.CausesandeffectsofADHDhavebeenfoundoutcompletely.参考答案：8.C

9.C

10.D

11.A本文是议论文，叙述了英国科学家发现，社会和经济地位与儿童注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)之