广东省惠州市新圩中学高二英语期末试题含解析

广东省惠州市新圩中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.______nodoubtthatagreencampusplaysanimportantroleinthegrowthofstudents.A.Itis

B.Therehas

C.Thereis

D.Ithas参考答案：C2.Thedoctor_____himtogiveupsmoking,buthewouldn’tlisten.A.advised

B.insisted C.suggested

D.persuaded参考答案：A3.

surprisedmemostwasthatsevereearthquakesstrucksomanyplacesinthelastcoupleofyears.

A.It B.That C.Which D.What参考答案：D4.Thecarisbeing__________readytotrytobeatthespeedrecord.A.fuel

B.fuelled

C.fuelling

D.fuels参考答案：B5..._____,aboyofseventeenshouldhavehadthreenovelspublished.

A.Unbelievableasmightitsound

B.Asitmightsoundunbelievable

C.Asunbelievableitmightsound

D.Unbelievableasitmightsound参考答案：D略6.Newfathersoftenfeel__________whentheirbabyarrives.A.pickedout

B.leftout

C.letout

D.takenout参考答案：B7.Ican’tgototheparkwithyou._____,Idon’twanttogo;____Idon’thaveenoughmoney.A.Tostartwith,andsecondly

B.Startwith,andsecondlyC.Beginwith,second

D.Beginwith,andsecondly参考答案：A8.—Dad,I’dliketogotothecinemawithyou.—Sorry,dear,butthefilmis_____adultsonly.A.intendedfor

B.madeupof

C.protectedfrom

D.takenin

参考答案：A9.HowIwishI________torepairtheTV!Ionlymadeitworse.A.hadtried

B.hadn’ttried

C.havetried

D.didn’ttry参考答案：B略10.LinTao_____hisunclefromtheUKtomorrow.Awillsee Bsaw Cwouldsee Dhadseen参考答案：A11.---Wewillhaveonedayoffthisweek,andIplantotakeyoutoseethefilmTheRevenant.

---________.Ican’twaittoseeit.

A.Italldepends

B.It’suptoyou

C.That’sagoodpoint

D.IamafraidIdon’tagree.参考答案：C考查日常用语。Italldepends视情况而定；It'suptoyou由你决定；That'sagoodpoint

好主意；IamafraidIdon'tagree恐怕我不能同意。句意：这周我们将有一天的假期，我计划带着你去看电影《荒野猎人》。真是个好主意。我等不及去看它了。故选C。12.Shelovesthesong

,becausehermotherwasoncethesingerofit.A.inpractice

B.intheory

C.inparticular

D.inreality参考答案：C13.Mr.Jonessaidhewas_________thepossibilityofbuyinganewhousebecausehisolderone_________thetornado.A.lookingout;washurtby

B.lookinginto;wasruinedbyC.lookingin;destroyedin

D.lookingup;damagedin参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析，lookout意为向外看，小心，lookinto意为调查，观察.lookin往里面看；lookup查找；hurt多指，身体，心里上受伤，ruin亦指彻底毁掉，但不含有以某种摧毁性的力量进行破坏，而含有在一定的过程中逐渐毁掉的意思，destroy强调以具有摧毁或杀伤性的力量把某物彻底毁掉，damage是破坏，常常是局部的，或可以修好的。结合语境可得知答案。故选B.14.Asshe________thenewspaper，Granny________asleep.

A.read;wasfalling

B.wasreading;fell

C.wasreading;wasfalling

D.read;fell参考答案：B15.—Itseemsthattherearemanyforeignlanguagetrainingschoolsinthiscitynow.—Yes.Nowtheneeds________anotherlanguageisgreaterthanever.A．tolearn

B．learnedC．tobelearned

D．beinglearned参考答案：A不定式短语作句子主语theneeds的同位语，具体说明theneeds的内容。二、书面表达16.假定你是李华,你与外教Henry约好本周骑自行车去郊游，因天气原因活动被推迟。请给他写封信说明情况并另约时间，并在信中就郊游的地点做简单介绍。注意：1.词数120左右；2.郊游地点自选，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearHenry______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua参考答案：DearHenry，I’mwritingtocomparenoteswithyouaboutourpicnicthisFriday.YouknowhowIwishIcouldhaveachancetogoforapicnicwithyou,butithasbeenforecastedthatrainandsnowisreallyonthewayinthecomingdays.SoI’mafraidthatwecannotrideabikethereasscheduled.Canwemakeitanotherday?Howaboutnextweekend,whenthetemperatureisalittlehigher?Bytheway,thedestinationwherewearegoingislocatedinthewestofthecity,whichiscoveredbyvarietiesofplantsandwecanappreciatethevariousflowersandevenenjoyabarbecuethere.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.YourssincerelyLiHua【分析】这篇书面表达属于应用类作文，要求写一封信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，假定你是李华,你与外教Henry约好本周骑自行车去郊游，因天气原因活动被推迟。请给他写封信说明情况并另约时间，并在信中就郊游的地点做简单介绍。人称为第一人称，时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：comparenoteswith和…交换意见，haveachance有机会，goforapicnic去野餐，forecast预报，asscheduled按照预定时间，temperature温度，Bytheway顺便说说，destination目的地，appreciate欣赏。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如：YouknowhowIwishIcouldhaveachancetogoforapicnicwithyou,butithasbeenforecastedthatrainandsnowisreallyonthewayinthecomingdays.宾语从句的运用；Bytheway,thedestinationwherewearegoingislocatedinthewestofthecity,whichiscoveredbyvarietiesofplantsandwecanappreciatethevariousflowersandevenenjoyabarbecuethere.定语从句的运用。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。17.书面表达(满分30分)

“地球一小时”是世界自然基金会(WWF)为应对全球气候变化所提出的一项倡议，希望个人、社区、企业和政府在特定的时间熄灯一小时，来表明他们应对气候变化行动的支持。

请根据以下要点写一份不少于l00词的英文倡议书，动员大家加入“地球一小时,人类一大步”活动。要点如下：

1．地球面临的气候威胁；

2．鼓励同学们关灯或其他电器一小时；

3．发动身边的每个人参与；

4．养成节能的习惯，为环保作更大贡献。

参考词汇：气候climate；威胁threat；把……关掉switchoff

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_____________________________________________________________________参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Haveyoueverlivedabroad?Whenlivingoverseasinaplacewherepeoplespeakadifferentlanguage,16canbedifficulttomakeyourselfunderstoodevenin17（）simplebutimportantareasoflife,likeshoppingandgettingaroundtown.Itcanbereallyupsettryingtoaskforsomethinginastoreortotellthetaxidriver18youaregoing.Sometimesyoumaybeata19(lose)astowhattodo;sometimesyouarecertainthatpeopleunderstandyou20arejustpretendingthattheydon’t;andothertimestheymakeavery21(consider)effort