山东省淄博市稷下中学高一英语期末试题含解析

山东省淄博市稷下中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

Iam_____thathehasnotansweredmyletter.

A.bothered

B.interrupted

C.interfered

D.annoyed参考答案：D2.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Notyet.I_______itafterdinner.A.do B.amdoing C.havedone D.willdo参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：-你完成了你的家庭作业了吗？-还没有。我将在晚饭后做作业。使用will表示说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定，计划在晚饭后这个将来时间来做这件事情，使用一般将来时态。故选D项。3.Ifailedthegames;I________ittobesodifficult.A.wouldn’texpect B.haven’texpected C.hadn’texpected D.wasn’texpecting参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：我没有通过比赛；我没想到会这么难。根据Ifailedthegames可知，“我没有通过比赛”是发生在过去的事情，而“我没想到”是发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选C。4.Ifacomputercrashes，youwilllosethefileyou_____onifyoudon’tsaveitearlyenough.A.areworking

B.work

C.willwork

D.worked参考答案：A略5.Thepoormanstoodthere,withhishands_____,hiseyesuponthedarkcave.A.crossed,fixing

B.crossing,fixing

C.crossed,fixed

D.crossing,fixed参考答案：A6.Henrycan'tattendtheparty______atTom'shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingforthespeechattheparty______atMarie'shousetomorrow.A.held;beingheld

B.held;tobeheld

C.beingheld;tobeheld

D.beingheld;held参考答案：C7.Thewriter___hiswritingsothatheforgottohavehislunch.Aabsorbed

Bwasabsorbedinto

Cabsorbedinto

Dwasabsorbedin参考答案：D8.Astheproject__________atthemeeting,itdrewourattention.A.

comesup

B.wascameup

C.cameup

D.hadbeencomeup参考答案：C9.DoyoumindifIuseyourbike？（）A．Yes，please B．ofcourse，pleaseC．No，goahead D．Yes，youcanuseit参考答案：C．我用一下你的自行车你介意吗？对于一般疑问句Doyoumindif…？的回答，当表示介意时，多用I'msorrybutIdo．Sorry，you'dbetternot．I'mafraidyoucan't．当表示不介意时，多使用No，ofcoursenot．No，certainlynot．No，notatall．No，goahead．等句型来回答；故选C．10.---HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?

---_________.A.

Oh,wonderfulindeed

B.IwenttherealoneFirstbytrainandthenbyship

D.Aguideshowedmetheway参考答案：A略11.Noiseisunpleasant,

whenyouaretryingtosleep.A.sincerely B.exactly C.especially D.entirely参考答案：C12.Hisbackacheisonly_________fornotwateringtheflowers.A.

acause

B.areason

C.anexcuse

D.reasons参考答案：略13.Her_________tothejobleftherwithverylittlefreetime.A.relief

B.basis

C.devotion

D.faith参考答案：C14.Manyanimalshave____________duringthelonghistoryoftheearth.Themostfamousoftheseanimalsaredinosaurs.

A.diedof

B.diedout

C.dieddown

D.diedaway参考答案：B略15.---Howabouteighto‘clockoutsidethecinema?----That_____mefine.A.fits

B.matches

C.satisfies

D.suits参考答案：D二、书面表达16.书面表达（15分）

进入高中已经一个月了，你对你身边的学习和生活环境由陌生到熟悉，请根据下文提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你如何安排你接下来的高中生活，内容应包括：1.确定新的学习目标2.改进学习方法3.学会独立的生活4.参加各种课外活动5.处理好与同学的关系注意：1.短文的内容要连贯，完整2.短文单词数100左右（开头已给出的单词不计入单词总数）Inthepastmonth,mylifehaschangedalotsinceIstartedmyseniorhighschool.

参考答案：Inthepastmonth,mylifehaschangedalotsinceIstartedmyseniorhighschool.Inthefollowingdays,Iplantosetnewgoalsinmystudyandimprovemywayoflearning.What’smore,asIamawayfrommyparents,itisnecessaryformetolearntoliveonmyown,suchasdoingsomewashingandcleaningbymyself.Inmysparetime,Iwilltakepartindifferentkindsofschoolactivities,forexample,IwilloftengototheEnglishCornertopracticemyspokenEnglish.Inaddition,Ineedtogetalongwellwithmyclassmatesandteachersatschool.IthinkIwillhaveawonderfulseniorhighschoollife.略17.假定你是李华，进入高中学习已近一个学期，请你写一封信给你的美国朋友Mary向她介绍你在学校的学习生活情况。主要内容包括：1．学校的环境；2．人际交往；3．学习生活。注意：1．词数100词左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Howiseverythinggoing?It’sbeenalmostatermsinceIenteredSeniorHighSchool.I’vegotsomuchtosharewithyou.Locatedinthecenterofourcity,ourschoolisakeyschoolwithahistoryof70years.Equippedwithallkindsoffacilities,ourschoolisbeautifulaswellasmodern.Whatattractsmemostisthelibrary,whereIcangetaccesstoopinionswithgroupmembersandtosolveproblemsbyourselves.Idoenjoyit.Howaboutyourschoollife?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【分析】本书面表达是一篇提纲类写作。要求以李华的名义给美国朋友Mary写一封信。【详解】这是一篇书信类作文。写作提要为假定你是李华，进入高中学习已近一个学期，请你写一封信给你的美国朋友Mary向她介绍你在学校的学习生活情况。主要内容包括：1．学校的环境；2．人际交往；3．学习生活。我们所要做的就是用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较简略，故需要自由发挥的地方较多。需要注意不要偏离文章中心。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合整个文章,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点睛】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如：be

locatedin，beequippedwith，getaccessto，lookforwardto。还使用了非谓语动词Locatedinthecenterofourcity,ourschoolisakeyschoolwithahistoryof70years.Equippedwithallkindsoffacilities,ourschoolisbeautifulaswellasmodern.定语从句Whatattractsmemostisthelibrary,whereIcangetaccesstoopinionswithgroupmembersandtosolveproblemsbyourselves.等多种句式结构

，增加了文章的可读性。三、阅读理解18.Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,thoughmy

teacheremphasized（强调）theimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowedinanamusingexperience.Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishman,ontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk．AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeastonished,gentlyshakinghishead,shrugging

hisshoulders,saying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled,Ithought,perhapsthisisnotapropertopic．Well,Ihadbetterchangethetopic．SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,everybodybackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwasmagnificent.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide.“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhisorder“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”

“Well,Ididn’trequestyoutodoso,”Heanswered,greatlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn’tyousayyoudon’tsay?”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,“Youdon’tsayactuallymeansreally?ItisanexpressionofsurprisePerhapsyoudon’tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms”OnlythendidIknowIhad