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辽宁省辽阳市双台子中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Allofusfound_______necessarytolearnEnglishwell.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.what参考答案:C略2..Manystudentssignedupforthe______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-long
B.800-metres-long
C.800metreslength
D800metrelength.参考答案:A略3.
His
sister
left
home
in
1998,
and
since.
A.
had
not
been
heard
of
B.
has
not
been
heard
of
C.
had
not
heard
of
D.
has
not
heard
of
参考答案:B略4.OfalltheboysTomspent_________timeandmade_________mistakes.
A.theless;thefewer
B.theleast;thefewest
C.least;fewest
D.less;fewer参考答案:B5.Whatwouldyousaywhen_______toaforeignerforthefirsttime?
A.beingintroduced
B.introducing
C.areintroduced
D.introduced参考答案:D略34.Thereason_____hedidn’tcometomybirthdaypartywas______heforgotthedate.
A.that;because
B.why;because
C.that;that
D.why;that参考答案:D略7.—Whatdidyouthinkofthefilmlastnight?—Reallywonderful!It’swellworth_____.A.seeing
B.tosee
C.beingseen D.tobeseen参考答案:A8.I’dappreciate_______ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that B.it C.this D.you参考答案:B9.Pleasedomeafavor---________myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.A.toinvite
B.inviting
C.invited
D.invite
参考答案:D10.Morethanonestudent________senttothehardestplacesince1979.A.is
B.are
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen参考答案:C11.Shefoundalotof_______were_______.A.passers-by;grown-ups
B.passer-bys;growns-upC.passer-bys;grown-ups
D.passers-by;growns-up参考答案:A12.WhencrossingtheRockyMountains,thecousinswereamazedthatthey________somemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.A.triedtoglareat
B.managedstaringatC.soughttomeet
D.managedtocatchsightof参考答案:D13.--Kate,what’swrongwithyourpenagain?Thereisn’tenoughtime.--Theink_____comeout.A.doesn’t
B.won’t
C.hasn’tD.can’t参考答案:B解析:由“what’swrongwithyourpenagain?”可知,这枝笔出毛病是经常性的行为。will可以表示某种习惯和倾向,所以选择B。14.Thevisitingexpert________givinglecturestostudents________invitedtomeetingsattimes.A.preferred;tobeing
B.preferredto;ratherthanC.preferred;thanbeing
D.preferred;tobe参考答案:A15.Itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Thechildrenweremade_______intheclassroom.
A.stay
B.staying
C.stayed
D.tostay参考答案:D二、书面表达16.勇气是什么?《朗读者》的主持人董卿说,勇气是面对困难时的那一点点坚持,是面对他人否定时的那一点点信念。请结合自身实际,从学习,生活两个方面谈一下你对勇气的认识。请以“Courage”为题,写一篇英语短文。内容提示:1.学习中,某一科目有困难,曾经想到过放弃,是勇气让自己坚持了下来。2.生活中,我们可能会遇到很多阻力挑战,应该把勇气当作朋友,迎难而上。3.对勇气的体会:生活不是等待暴风雨过去,而是要学会在雨中跳舞。要求:1.词数:80—120词,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不得出现真实校名和姓名;3.所写内容必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥。提示词:havedifficultydoingsth.;giveup;problem;consider…as;insiston;confidentCourageCourageisakindofpower.Weneediteverywhere.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:Courageisakindofpower.Weneediteverywhere.Now,Iwanttotalkaboutmyunderstandingofcourage.Courageisimportantinlearning.IhaddifficultypronouncingEnglishwordsaccuratelybefore,andoncewantedtogiveup.Butwiththeencouragementofteachersandclassmates,Iscrewedupthecouragetoovercomedifficulties.Now,myEnglishisreallygood.Courageisalsoimportantinourdailylife.Weshouldconsiderthecourageasafriendwhenwedealwithallkindsofproblems.Thisfriendwillhelpustofacethedifficultiesmorebravely.Ibelievethatlifeisn'taboutwaitingforthestormtogoaway;it’saboutlearningtodanceintherain.Weshouldstronglyinsistonthevalueslikeconfidenceandcourage.【分析】这是一篇提纲类写作。【详解】题目要求勇气是什么?《朗读者》的主持人董卿说,勇气是面对困难时的那一点点坚持,是面对他人否定时的那一点点信念。请结合自身实际,从学习,生活两个方面谈一下你对勇气的认识。请以“Courage”为题,写一篇英语短文。内容提示:1.学习中,某一科目有困难,曾经想到过放弃,是勇气让自己坚持了下来。2.生活中,我们可能会遇到很多阻力挑战,应该把勇气当作朋友,迎难而上。3.对勇气的体会:生活不是等待暴风雨过去,而是要学会在雨中跳舞。分析可知,应该以第一人称为主,一般现在时和一般过去时进行写作。要点已经给出,要求考生根据提纲自己发挥拓展,考生要先想好写哪几点,运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言,难点在于选择词汇和句型,可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来,这样文章显得更连贯。【点睛】这篇书面表达的关键在于要点的拓展,同时注意谋篇布局的顺序,运用合适的连接词连接全文,同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。Weshouldconsiderthecourageasafriendwhenwedealwithallkindsofproblems.时间状语从句的运用;Ibelievethatlifeisn'taboutwaitingforthestormtogoaway宾语从句的运用。17.假定你是李华。你的澳大利亚朋友Mike写信告诉你,他将参加他所在城市举行的“我所了解的中国传统节日”的演讲比赛,请求你为他推荐一个中国传统节日。请你给他回信,要点包括:1.收信时的感想;2.推荐并介绍中国节日;3.预祝对方取得好成绩。注意:1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:DearMike,I’msoproudthatyourcityisgoingtoholdsuchaspeechcompetitiontopromoteAustralians’awarenessofChineseculture.Chinahasmanytraditionalfestivals,butI’dliketorecommendtheLanternFestivalmost.TheLanternFestivaliscelebratedonthe15thofthefirstmonthinthelunarcalendar,whichmarkstheendofChineseNewYearcelebrations.Duringthefestival,childrengooutatnightcarryingredlanternssymbolizinggoodfortuneandsolveriddlesonlanterns.AsearlyastheWesternHanDynasty,itstartedtobecomeafestivalofgreatsignificance.Nowadays,thefestivalhasbecomepopularinWesterncountries,especiallyincitieswithlargeChinesecommunities.Ifyouneedmoreinformationaboutthefestival,justfeelfreetoaskme.Wishyousuccessinthecompetition!Yours,sincerelyLiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,要求写一封邮件;假定你是李华。你的澳大利亚朋友Mike写信告诉你,他将参加他所在城市举行的“我所了解的中国传统节日”的演讲比赛,请求你为他推荐一个中国传统节日。请你给他回信,要点包括:1.收信时的感想;2.推荐并介绍中国节日;3.预祝对方取得好成绩。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:aspeechcompetition(演讲比赛),traditionalfestivals(传统节日),recommend(推荐),TheLanternFestival(元宵节);thelunarcalendar(阴历)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如I’msoproudthatyourcityisgoingtoholdsuchaspeechcompetitiontopromoteAustralians’awarenessofChineseculture.运用了结果状语从句;TheLanternFestivaliscelebratedonthe15thofthefirstmonthinthelunarcalendar,whichmarkstheendofChineseNewYearcelebrations.运用了非限定性定语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解18.TaykaHoteldeSalWhere:Tahua,BoliviaHowmuch:About$95anightWhyit’scool:You’vestayedathotelsmadeofbrickorwood,butsalt?That’ssomethingfewcanclaim.TaykaHoteldeSalismadetotallyofsalt—includingthebeds(thoughyou’llsleeponregularmattresses(床垫)andblankets).ThehotelsitsontheSalardeUyuni,aprehistoricdried-uplakewhichistheworld’sbiggestsaltflat.Buildersusethesaltfromthe4,633-square-mileflattomakethebricks,andgluethemtogetherwithapaste(糊)ofwetsaltthathardenswhenitdries.Whenrainstartstodissolvethehotel,theownersjustmixupmoresaltpastetostrengthenthebricks.GreenMagicNatureResortWhere:Vythiri,IndiaHowmuch:About$240anightWhyit’scool:Takingapulley(滑轮)-operatedlift86feettoyourtreetoproomisjustthestartofyouradventure.Asyoulookoutofyouropenwindow—thereisnoglass!—youwatchmonkeysandbirdsintherainforestcanopy(罩篷).Lateryoumighttestyourfearofheightsbycrossingthehandmaderopebridgetothemainpartofthehotel,orjustsitonyourbamboobedandread.Youdon’tevenhavetocomedownforbreakfast—thehotelwillsendituponthepulley-drawn“elevator”.DogBarkParkInnB&BWhere:Cottonwood,IdahoHowmuch:$92anightWhyit’scool:Thisdoghouseisn’tjustforthefamilypet.Sweet_Willyisa30-foot-talldogwithguestroomsinhisbelly.Climbthewoodenstairsbesidehishindlegtoenterthedoorinhisside.Youcanrelaxinthemainbedroom,goupafewstepsoftheloft(阁楼)inWilly’shead,orhangoutinsidehisnose.Althoughyouhaveafullprivatebathroominyourquarters,thereisalsoatoiletinthe12-foot-tallfirehydrant(消防栓)outside.GamirasuCaveHotelWhere:Ayvali,TurkeyHowmuch:Between$130and$475anightWhyit’scool:Thisiscavemancool!Experiencewhatitwaslike5,000yearsago,whenpeoplelivedinthesemountaincavesformedbyvolcanicash.Butyourstaywillbemuchmoremodern.Bathroomsandelectricityprovidewhatyouexpectfromamodernhotel,andthewhitevolcanicash,calledtufa,keepstheroomscool,about65insummer.(Don’tworry—thereisheatinwinter.)21.WhatdoweknowaboutTaykaHoteldeSal?A.Itislocatedonaprehistoriclake.B.Itshouldbeprotectedagainsttherain.C.Everythinginthehotelismadeofsalt.D.Youhavetocrossaropebridgetothehotel.22.Whatisthesimilarity
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