2023年江苏省宿迁市初中毕业暨升学模拟考试英语

宿迁市2023年初中毕业暨升学模拟考试

英语答题注意事项.本试卷为英语卷，共10页.满分100分.考试时间120分钟..答题全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效..答题使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案，注意不要答错位置，也不要超界..选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂，并将其涂黑涂满.一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分；计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。.MikewantstostudyfurtheratuniversityinBeijing,buthehasn'tdecidedwhiclonetogotoyetA.the B.an C./D.a.一WhereisJack?Ican'tfindhimeverywhere—HeishidinghimselfthedoortogivehissisterasurpriseA.above B.behind C.across D.underSuperstarsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirbehaviourbecausetheyhaveagreaonteenagersA.change B.influence C.progress D.energ）.—DoyouknowZhangGuimei,whowashonoredasoneofthenPeopleWhoMovedChina"?一Yes,shethefirstfreehighschoolforgirlsinmountainareasandhashelpecmorethan1.800studentstogotocollegeA.educated B.decided C.created D.invented.—Togoabroadornottogoaftergraduation,it'saquestion—Youmaytakeoftheroads.ButbeinghomeintheendmattersA.neither B.either C.both D.none.Thesummervacationiscoming.Don'tswiminthelake.whenyouarealoneA.probably B.properly C.especially D.exactly.TeachersalwayswanttheirchildrentofeelwhentheymakespeechesinpublicA.generous B.confident c.humorous D.patient.Manyneoplehaven'trealizedthatournaturalresourceswilloneday,soit'stimforustoprotectthemA.breakoul B・putout C.runout D.turnoutlocks,ortoysforchildren.Althoughthere(67)(he)manyproblemsalongtheway,hedidn*tstopgoingonUncleLineverfeelssorryforhimself.Healwaysencourageshimselftoovercomealltheproblemsandwinsthefinal(68)(succeed)UncleLi*sspirithastouchedmanypeople.Hefaces(69)difficulty)withpositiveattitude,hesolvesnroblemswithhis(70)(wise).Henevercomplainstheunfairness.MillionsofpeoplehavelearnedhowtodealwithproblemsinlifefromUncleLi.六、书面表达(满分15分)你的初中生活马上就要结束了，请根据以下要点，以MyEnglishStudy为题谈一下三年来学习英语的心得体会，和学弟学妹们分享你的经验。要点提示：.刚入学时学英语很费劲，记不住单词，无法理解老师课上所讲的；.失去信心，曾想放弃；.后来向同学和老师寻求帮助；....目前，取得了很大的进步；5.(个人感悟)注意：.文章要包括所给内容要点；要求语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息；.词数在90词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyEnglishstudyMythree-vearmiddleschoollifewillbeover.Lookingback,IwanttosharemyEnglishstudywithvou▲请▲在heorshehasgotsometraining.—Winterswimmingisexciting,butonecan'tdoitheorshehasgotsometraining-Exactly!ItcanbedangerousA.after B.unless C.if D.while.一Whenwillyouhandinyourreport,Tom?一IshallhanditinassoonasittomorrowA.finishes B.willfinish C.willbefinishedD.isfinished.—Mum,I'vesignedforabigboxbyFutureExpress（'快递）・What'sinit?I'mnotsure.ItbeapresentfromyourbrotherA.mayB.mustC.shoulcD.willA.mayB.mustC.shoulcD.will.一goodsuggestionAndrewhasofferedA.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.HowA.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How.Summerholidayiscoming.Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyaboutd.HowA.howwilltheyspendthissummerholidayB.whichseniorschoolaretheyplanningtogoC.whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyears0.whetherallofthemwillpassthefinalexams.一I'vebeenpractisingmypianoallmorning,butIstillcannotplaythenewsongwell一Don*tworry,myboyA.It'snevertoooldtolearn B.WellbegunishalfdoneC.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.一ThankyouforofferingmesomuchhelpduringmystayhereGivemybestwishestoyourparentsA・It'smypleasure B.Itdoesn'tmatteiC.Yes,FdlovetoD.NoproblemC.Yes,FdlovetoD.Noproblem二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；计15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后每题所给的A阅读下面的短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asaboy,likeallotherboys,Iwantedtobeman.Butmyparentsdid16formeActually,theymanagedeveryminuteofmylife17theylovedme,Asaboy,likeallotherboys,Iwantedtobeman.Butmyparentsdid16formeActually,theymanagedeveryminuteofmylife17theylovedme,Ifeltabitunhappwith them."Zheng Chenyu,doyourhomework!""Practise theviolin!,Mwith them."Zheng Chenyu,doyourhomework!""Practise theviolin!,M'Turnoffthe TV!"Ibecamesoboredwiththeir18thatIwishedtheywouldleavemealonebecamesoboredwiththeir18thatIwishedtheywouldleavemealoneWell,mywishcametrue!Inoughmyparentswerevery19aboutleavingme,theyadtogoawayonbusinessforafewdays.Nowwasmy20!IcouldhavesomefunatlastAssoon asI got homefromschooltne firstday.Ihannily21myschoolbagonthesofandatelotsofsnacksThenIZZanexcitingfilmonryandafterthatIplayedcomputegames.I liked the gamessomuchthatIplayeduntilmidnightThenextmorningIwokeuplate.Ihadto23toschoolwithoutbreaktast,butIwasstilllateTheteacher24meformychemistryhomeworkbutIcouldnothanditin.Witka(an) 25stomach.Iwas unable toplay basketball with myclassmates!I felt tiredansleepyat school all day longWhenIgothome.Itriedtocooksomerice,butIburntit.Ieven26myfather'scuwhenIwascooking! Ifoundmyselfso27 at simple cookingtasks. Istarted to feel lonelyIwanted Mum and Dad tocome home soon. Mum cooked such delicious foodfor us, and madesureI28forqotmyhomework.Dadalwayshelnedmewithanydifficultquestions,antoldfunny29whenIwasunhappy.ThenI30beinuhomealonewasnotalwayperfectcouldcookandtidyupnow.IWhenmyparentscamehome,theywerehappytofindthatIcouldcookandtidyupnow.Itoldthemmyhomealonestory,A.everythingA.SinceA.ordersA.excitedtoldthemmyhomealonestory,A.everythingA.SinceA.ordersA.excitedA.changeA.threwA.preferredA.storA.toldA.fullA.leftA.badA,eveiA.songsA.achievedandweallB.somethingB.IfB.plansB.boredB.choiceB.lostB.hatedB.returrB.askedB.strongB.droppedgoocB.alwaysB,jokeB,expectedlaughedC.anythingUnlessC.complainsC.worriedC.chanceC.pickedC.reviewedC.waitC.addedC.emptyC.finishecC.calmC.neveiC.playsC.remembered0.nothingD.AlthoughD.discussionsD.satisfiecD.checkD.movecD.enjoyedD.hurryD.insistecD.weakD.foundD.curiousD.evenskillsD.realizec三、阅读（共两节，满分35分第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APoem IHomesickness NighByLiBaiBeforemybedisapooloflightCanitbehoarfrostontheground’?Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright.Bowing,inhomesicknessI'mdrownedPoem2ByMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI'mlying,NottoawaketillbirdsarecryingAfteronenightofwindandshowersHowmanyarethefallenflowers!Poem3 OntheMountainHolidayThinkingofmyBrothersinShandongByWangWeiAllaloneinaforeignlandIamtwiceashomesickonthisdayWhenbrotherscarry dogwood upthmountainEachofthemabranch一一andmybranchmissingPoem4TheLunarNewYear'sDaByWangAnshWithcracker，scrackingnoisetheoldyearpasseawayThevernalbreezebringsuswarmwineandwarmspringdayTherisingsunshedslightondoorsof eachouseholdNewpeachwoodcharmisputuptoreplacetheold31.WhatisthebesttitleofPoem2?A.ToWangLur B・FishinginSnowC.ASpringMorning D.OntheStorkTowernwhichtwopoemscanweknowthepoetsmissedtheirhomesverymuch?A.Poeml&2 B.Poem1& 3 C.Poem2&4 D.Poem2&333.WhichoneofthefollowingpicturesmatchesPoem4?BForthecity,foodisakindofculture.InChina,nocitytastesalikeInApril,onesmallcity.Zibo,inShangdongprovinceshinesbrightasoneofthemostpopularcitiesinChina.Peoplefromalloverthecountryflocktothiscityfbronethingonly-barbecueBarbecueispopularinChina,andZibo'sbarbecuehasitsownlocalfeatures:Itsmadeonastove,andisservedwithflatbread（薄饼）anddressings（调料）.Thefoodis70-80percentcookecbeforeitisbroughttothetable,wheredinerscanfinishcookingitontheirownstoves.Dinerareabletomaketheirownbarbecue-filledpackageabitlikehowtraditionalPekingduckisprepared.ThebarbecuesuddenlybecamefamousafteragroupofcollegestudentsmadevideosofthemselvesenioyingamealinZiboandpostedthemonsocialmediainlateFebruary.Sincethenmanypeople,mostlyyoungpeople,havecometothecityfromalloverthecountrytotrythedishThelocalgovernmentalsotakesadvantageoftheZibobarbecuetobringmoretouriststothecity.Inordertoencouragemorepeopletocometothecity,Zibohasrecentlysetupspecialtouristtrains,busroutes,sothattouristscanngetonthebustorest,getofftoeat”.Thelatestpromotiongivesvisitorsfreeticketsto10famousattractionsinthecityiftheyshowtheirtrainticketswithfinaldestinationZibo,accordingtothecity'scultureandtourismbureauZiboisnottheonlycitythathasmadeeffortstopromote（推广）itscharacteristics.Atpresent,thelocalgovernmentsalloverthecountryareusingsomecharacteristicstocreatetheirowncitynamecards,suchascitieslikeChangshaandChengdu.Alloftheseareverysuccessful34.WhatmadeZibo'sbarbecuesuddenlypopularinthebeginning!A.BarbecuerestaurantsinZibo ThelocationofZiboC.Localgovernmentshelp. D.Somecollegestudents*shortvideos35.WhatcanweknowaboutZibo'sbarbecuefromparagraph3?A.ItisverycheapanddeliciousB.ItisaspopularasPekingduckC.ItisusuallypairedwithflatbreadanddressingsD.ItistotallytoastedbythecooksthemselvesonthestoveWhatdoesthegovernmentdotoattractmorevisitorsaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecity'spublictransportationcompanyhasopenedspecialbuslinesfortouristsAllpeopleinthecitycanvisit10famousattractionsforfreeThegovernmentcallonmoreyoungpeopletoworkasvolunteersforthecityThegovernmentmakesmorevideosaboutZiboandpoststhemonsocialmediacWhichpartoftheworldhasthemostnearsi由ted（近视的）students?Justlookaroundyouit'sEastAsia.NineintenschoolstudentsinmajorEastAsiancitiesarenearsighted,accordingtotheBBC.Expertssaybooksandvideogamesarenotthemainreason.EastAsianstudentstheysay,aren*tgettingenoughsunlight.Peoplebecomenearsightedbecausetheireyeballsgrowoutofshapeandlightenteringtheireyescannotfocus（聚焦）correctly.Thebodycanproduceachemicalcalleddopamine（多巴月安）tostopeyeballsfromchangingshape.Andguesswhatscientistshavejustdiscovered?Sunlightcanhelpourbodiesproducemoredopamine,reportedAFPAccordingtothestudy,primaryschoolstudentsinSingaporespendonly30minutesoutdoorseveryday.Unlikethem,kidsinAustraliaspendaboutthreehoursadayoutside.Asaresult,fewerchildreninAustraliaarenearsighted-only10percent,comparedwith90perceniinSingapore"ChildreninEastAsiabasicallygotoschool...gohomeandstayinside.Theystudyandtheywatchtelevision,HlanMorganoftheAustralianNationalUniversitytoldAFPButbeingabookwormoracouchpotatodoesnotdirectlyharmtheeyes,addedMorgan“Aslongastheygetoutside,itdoesn'tseemtomatterhowmuchstudytheydo,"heexplained"TherearesomekidswhostudyhardandgetoutsideandplayhardandtheyaregenerallyfineTheoneswhoareatmajorriskaretheoneswhostudyhardanddon'tgetoutside.Asaresultofveryheavyeducationalpressuresandtheconstruction（构成）ofachild'sday,theamountoftimetheyspendoutsideinbrightlightisminimizedExpertssuggestchildrenshouldstayoutsidefortwotothreehourseveryday.Thiscanincludetimespentintheplaygroundandwalkingtoandfromschool.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.DopamineisachemicalthatcauseseyeballstogrowoutofshapeB.DopaminecanstoplightenteringtheeyesfromfocusingconectlyC.SpendingtimeinthesunhelpsincreaselevelsofdopamineinthebodyD.Themoredopamineapersonhasintheirbody,thebettereyesightheorshehas.AccordingtoMorgan,whatkindofpeoplearemostlikelytosufferfromnearsightedness!ThosewholikewatchingTVB.Those whotakeexerciseregularlyA.reducedasmuchaspossibltC.takenlittlenoticeof4O.WherecanwereadthispassageA.InanovelC.InahistorybookC.ThosewhoD.Thosewhostayindoorsstudyingallday39.Theunderlinedword"minimized"instudyhardandplayhardoutdoorsthepassageprobablymeansC.ThosewhoD.Thosewhostayindoorsstudyingallday39.Theunderlinedword"minimized"inmadebetteruseofD.paidmuchattentiontoprobably?B.InasciencemagazineD.InanadvertisementItwasseveno'clockonawarmeveningintheSeeoneehillswhenFatherWolfwokeurpfromhisdav*srest.MotherWolflayplayingwithherfournoisylittlebabiesShereKhanwasthetigerwholivedneartheCharlesRiver,twentymilesaway.Hehasmovedhishuntinggroundswithoutwarningeveryone.Hewasbornwithonebadfoot.Thisiswhyheonlvkillscows.NowthevillagersoftheCharlesareangrywithhimandhehastocomtothehuntinggroundsnearSeeoneehillsFatherWolfheardanangrygrowl（怒吼）ofahungrytiger.Ahungrytigerwhodoesnoicareifalltheiungleknowsthatheisthere"Howfoolish!"saidFatherWolf"Bequiet!Heisnothuntingcowsorotheranimalstonight/*saidMotherWolf."HeishuntingmanTheLawoftheJungleforbidsallanimalstoeatManexceptwhentheyareshowingtheilchildrenhowtokill.Therealreasonforthisisthatwhenyoukilloneman,soonerorlater,morewhitemenarriveonelephants,withguns,andhundredsofbrownmenwalkbesidethemwithdrumsandtorches.Theneveryanimalinthejunglesuffers.Thereisanotherreasonwhyanimalsdon'thuntman.Manistheweakestofalllivingthings.Animalssaytoo一anditistrue-thatanimalswhoeatmenbecomedirtyandlosetheirteethThentherewasagrowlfromShereKhannHemissed."saidMotherWolf.HWhatisit?”"Thetigerissosillythathejumpedatawoodcuttersfire,andheburnedhisfeet,“saidFatherWolfwithagruntThebushrustled饯出沙沙声）alittleinthebushes.FatherWolfstoppedinthemiddleofhisjump・〃Man!〃hesaidangrily.Z，Amancub（幼崽）.Look!’Directlyinfrontofhim,holdingonbyalowbranch,stoodabrownbabywithoutanyclothHewassmallandsoft.HelookedupintoFatherWolfsfaceandlaughed"Isthisamancub?*'askedMotherWolf.”haveneverseenone.Bringithere"Howlittle!And——howbrave!HsaidMotherWolfsoftly.Thebabywasmovingbetweenthefourcubstogetclosetotheirwarmskin."Aha!Heistakinghismealwiththeothers.AndnowIcouldsayIhaveamancub.”InthepastIheardofsuchathing,butneverinourpackorinmytimejsaidFatherWolf“Heiswithouthair,andIcouldkillhimwithatouchofmyfoot.Butsee,helooksupandheisnotafraid.n一FromMowgli*sBrother.WhatdidFatherWolfthinkofthehungrytigerwhenhearingitsangrygrowl?A.foolish b.clevei C.active D.dangerous.WhatdidShereKhanbumwhenhewashuntingforthemancub?A.Hiscoat B.HiswhiskersC.Hisjaws D.Hisfeet.Howdidthemancubdowhenfacingthewolves?A.Heranawayquickly B.HewasnotafraidofthewolvesC.Hegotangrywiththem D.Hecriedassoonashesawthewolves.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassagea.Thebabvwasmovingbetweenthecubstogetclosetotheirwarmskinb.ShereKhaniumpedatawoodcutter'sfireandburnedhisfeetc.AbrownbabylookedupintoFather'sfaceandlaughedd.FatherWolfheardanangrygrowlofahungrytigerA.d-b-c-a B.c-d-b-a Cb-d-c-a D.a-c-d-b45.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassageA.FatherWolfandShereKhanaregoodfriendsTheanimalsintheiungleoftenkillmenTheanimalsinthejungleareafraidofdrumsandtorchesD.MotherWolfdoesn'twanttokeepthemancubintheend第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sometimes,childrencan'tkeepasinglebitofinformationintheirmindwhiletheyaredoingsomethingelse.Ifso.theymayhaveproblemswiththeirworkingmemory.Itisanimportantskillforchildren.46ReadactivelyTheymayformlong-term（长时间的）memoriesmoreeasilywhenchildrentakepartinactivereading.47What*smore,italsoincludesspeakingaloudandaskinsquestionsaboutthematerialthattheyarereadingUsevisualization（形象化）skills48Forexampleaskthemtosetatableforafewpeonleandhaveapictureintheirmind,andthenhaveadescription49Teachinganotherpersonmeansbeingabletounderstandtheinformationwellbeforesayingitaloud.Whenchildrenarelearninganewskill,askthemtoshowothershowtodoit.TheyshouldbeabletoexplainittoothersPlaysomematchinggames50Ifyoucan'tfindthegames,thereissomethingsimnleinamagazineoranewspaper.AskchildrentofindacertainworaasmanytimesastheycaninoneminuteAskthemtoteachothersInthisway,wecanimproveourworkingmemoryC.Whenreadingsomething.askchildrentoimaginethesceneofthestoryanddescribeit.Therearelotsofmatchinggamesthatcanbeplayedtoimprove