江苏省太仓市第二九年级英语全册《Unit2colourColorgrammar》课件人教新目标版

GrammarUnit2

A/BWouldrather和preferto句型用法Wouldrather……than……1)Wouldratherdosththandosth“宁可做…..也不做….”

他宁可睡觉也不吃饭。Hewouldrathersleepthanhavemeals.否定形式：wouldrathernotdosth他宁可不睡觉。Hewouldrathernotsleep.

Wouldratherdosththansth“宁可要…也不要…”我宁可吃这个小苹果也不要那个大西瓜。Iwouldratherhavethesmallapplethanthatbigwatermelon.

2.Prefer……to…..)preferdoing…todoing…宁可做…也不做…=wouldratherdo…thando…他宁愿学习英语也不愿意学习日语。HepreferslearningEnglishtolearningJapanese.HewouldratherlearnEnglishthanlearnJapanese.

2).PreferAtoB喜欢A超过B/比起B来更喜欢A=likesthbetterthan…比起Jay来，他更喜欢Andy.我喜欢清咖啡超过红茶。HeprefersAndytoJay.HelikesAndybetterthanJay.Ipreferblackcoffeetoblacktea.Ilikeblackcoffeebetterthanblacktea.

3)prefertodosth“宁可做某事”….他们宁可每天多运动一些。孩子们宁可放学后少做一些作业。Theyprefertoexercisemoreeveryday.Thechildrenprefertodolesshomeworkafterschool.

preferswouldratherthanpreferstowouldratherthan

5.MostGrade9students__________skatingtobowling.However,Grade7students___________________gobowlingthanskating.6.ThesurveyalsoshowedthatstudentsfromBeijing__________________goshoppingattheweekendthanonweekdays.Halfofthestudentssaidthey________Chinesefoodtowesternfood.7.Thegirls______________gotothecinemathanwatchTV,buttheboys______________watchTVthangotothecinema.8.Allthestudents________playing____doinghomework.preferwouldratherwouldratherpreferwouldratherwouldratherpreferto

按照要求改写句子。Hepreferspaintinghisroomblue.(提问)___________________________________2.Shelikeswatchingvideosmorethanlisteningtomusic.(改为同义句)___________________________________3.HewouldrathergotoworkinAfrica.（否定句）____________________________________4.Shedoesn’twanttostayathome.Shewantstogocamping.（合并成一句话）_____________________________________Whatdoeshepreferdoing?Shepreferswatchingvideostolisteningtomusic.HewouldrathernotgotoworkinAfrica.Shewouldrathergocampingthanstayathome.

Someone/somebody,anyone/anybody/noonenobody表示某个人时，肯定句中用someone/somebody,否定句中用none/nobody/noone,疑问句中用anyone/anybody，表示所有人时用everybody/everyone,这些不定代词做主语时候，谓语动词用单数

有人在敲门。有人在家吗？大家都到了。教室里没有人。大厅里有多少人？一个也没有。谁在那里？没有人。Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Isthereanyoneathome?Everybody/everyoneishere.Thereisnotanyoneintheclassroom.Howmanypeoplearethereinthehall?None.Who’sthere?Noone.

Something,anything,nothing表示某一样东西时候，肯定句中用something,否定句中用nothing,疑问句中用anything，表示一切东西是用everything,这些不定代词做定语要后置。如：我的车有点问题。你的电脑有毛病吗？他的腿没有毛病。我们一切都好。Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.Thereisnotanything/nothingwrongwithhislegs.EverythingisOKwithus.

把下列句子改写同义句Thereisn’tanyoneathomenow.There_____________inatthemoment.2.Somethingiswrongwithmybike.There_________________withmybike.3.Thereisnothingonthedesk.There_____________onthedesk.isnobodyissomethingwrongisn’tanything

改错Thereissomeoneknockatthedoornow.Noneareathome.Youdon’tneedtogotohomenow.Istherewronganythingwithyourbicycle?IamsureeverythingareOKwithyourson.Ithinkthereisnoonecallyouatthemoment.Ihaveserioussomethingtotellyou.

由some,any,no,every,one,body,thing等组成的不定代词作主语，表示计算时，动词用单数，如：

Nobodyisintheroom.Everythingisready.

与and连接的并列单数主语前面有every,each,no等修饰时，谓语动词用单数，如：Everygirlandeveryboyisahero.Eachgirlandeachboyhasgotaticket.Nomanandnowomanknowsthepoorboy.

Mostof,halfof,someof,partof,alotof修饰的名词做主语，谓语动词与of后面的名词、代词的数保持一致，如：Mostofthepeopledon’tspeakChineseinEngland.Someoftheboysarelateforschool.Partoftheworkwasdonebyme.

Either…or…,neither…nor…,notonly….butalso…等作主语，谓语动词与离它最近的名词或者代词在人称和数的方面保持一致，如：EitherheorIamw