2021年天津塘沽区第五中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年天津塘沽区第五中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItwasMrZhangencouragedthemtocontinuetheirschooling.

A.whose B.heC.who D.whom参考答案：C提示:句意为:“是张老师鼓励他们继续上学的。”Itis...who...是强调结构。被强调的部分是MrZhang。

2.—Kate,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.—Thanks.You_______it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A．needn’tdo

B．needn’thavedone

C．mustn’tdo

D．shouldn’thavedone参考答案：B3.Areviewin2012byCostasKarageorghis,asportpsychologistatBrunelUniversityinLondonfoundtherewas“evidencetosuggestthatcarefullyselectedmusic______givephysicalandpsychologicalbenefitsduringhigh-intensity(高强度的)exercise”.A.should

B.must

C.can

D.shall参考答案：C4.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!--Well,I______thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepaintingC.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting

参考答案：D5.Thespokesman______thatthecollisionbetweenacoachandatruckontheexpresswayhadcaused32deaths.

A.settled

B.stated

C.spotted

D.suspected参考答案：B6.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman__________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A.put B.tobeputting C.putting D.toput参考答案：C试题分析：整句话的意思是：他环顾四周，偶然撞见一个男人把手放进了一位顾客的口袋里！固定句型catchsb.doingsth偶然撞见某人在干某事~~~，这里的现在分词是做宾语补足语，强调动作的主动和进行，所以选C。考点：考查现在分词做宾语补足语7.JohnknowssomuchaboutthestarsthatIamsureitwouldbeimpossibletofindhis________.A.similar

B.reflection

C.same

D.equal参考答案：D8.Thechairmanthought_____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.him参考答案：B略9.DidTomsellhishouse?Notyet.Itspoorlocation_____itspotentialbuyers.A.turnedup B.turnedover C.turnedaway D.turnedin参考答案：CC考查短语辨析。句意：——汤姆卖了他的房子吗？——还没有。它不佳的地理物质

让潜在的买家走开了。turnup出现，发生；turnover翻阅，翻身；turnaway避开，不准……入内，走开。结合语境可知选C。10.Thelittlegirlstoppedcryingwhenhe_____hispocketandtookoutsomesweets.A.lookedinto

B.divedinto

C.gotinto

D.devotedto参考答案：B略11.___,hestillputpeople’slifeinthefirstplace.

A.Howeverhewastired

B.NowmatterhewastiredC.Nowmatterhowwashetired

D.Howevertiredhewas参考答案：D略12.Totellthetruth，________ismybeliefthatparentsshouldn’tgivechildrenwhatevertheywant.A．as

B．it

C．what

D．that

参考答案：B13.Oneadvantageoflivinginthecityisitsgreat__________.

A.convenience

B.importance

C.possibility

D.attraction参考答案：A14.Manyawoman

importantpositionsinsociety,which_________impossibleinthepast.A.holds;was

B.hold;were

C.held;was

D.holding;were参考答案：A15.Weofferedtobuythewashing-machine,butsheturnedus______.A.on

B.off

C.down

D.Away参考答案：C二、书面表达16.书面表达（满分15分）近年来，不少中学生注册了博客，对此人们观点各异。有人认为写博客可以帮助学生展示自我，减缓压力。也有人认为它浪费时间，耽误学习。请根据以上提示谈谈人们对此现象的看法，并发表自己的看法和理由。

注意：1.词数100-120词左右，文章的题目和开头已给出（不计词数）

2.文中不得出现考生的具体信息

MiddleSchoolStudentsAreWritingBlogs

Inrecentyears,it’sacommonphenomenonthatagrowingnumberofmiddleschoolstudentsstarttheirownblogsontheInternet._____________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：MiddleSchoolStudentsAreWritingBlogs

Inrecentyears,it’sacommonphenomenonthatagrowingnumberofmiddleschoolstudentsstarttheirownblogsontheInternet.

Onthispoint,peopleholdquitedifferentviews.Somebelieveitcanhelpstudentsrelievetheirstressandprovidethemwithastagetoshowthemselveswhileothershavetotallycontraryopinion.Theythinkmanagingablogrequiresmuchtimeandenergy,whichmayaffecttheirstudy.Ks5u

Personally,Idoapproveofstudentswritingblogs.Nowadays,theInternetisplayingavitalroleinourlifewhoseinfluencecan’tbeignored.Ashighschoolstudentsintheinformationage,it’sessentialtomakethemostofthiscommunicationtoolforbetterstudyandlife.Asamatteroffact,whetherbloggingisofharmdependsonhowweemployit.Ifwecantakeadvantageofbloggingandmeanwhileavoiditsnegativeeffects,wecansurelybenefitalotfromit.略17.假设你是某英语报纸的栏目主编Mary，前几天收到一个叫Rose的女孩的来信，信的内容大致如下：Rose的父母在去年被一场车祸夺去了生命，所以她现在搬去跟叔叔一家生活。Rose觉得很难开始新生活，在学校跟同学也相处得不好。她渴望听取你的建议,所以请你写一封回信给她，大致内容如下：1、安慰她;2、针对她的现状提一些建议；3、希望她能好起来。要求：1、字数120左右；2、可适当增加内容以使行文连贯；3、信的开头和结尾已经给出。DearRose,

I’mMary,chiefeditorofMyFamily.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,Mary参考答案：DearRose,I’mMary,chiefeditorofMyFamily.Havingknownaboutyourtrouble,Iamwritingtoofferyousomesuggestions.Firstofall,yourparentsmustbeblessingyouintheheaventhoughtheycannotkeepyoucompanynow.Ifyoufeelsadonfestivals,whynottalkwithyouruncleandaunt?It’sunnecessaryforyoutopretendtobestrong.Asforyourtroubleinschool,I’dliketosuggestthatyoushouldbeconfident.Ononehand,youshouldopenyourhearttoyourclassmates.Idon’tthinktheyarelaughingatyou.Perhaps,itisyouyourselfthatthinktoomuch.Ontheotherhand,makemorefriends.Ifyoucommunicatemorewithyourclassmates,youmayfindthattheyareeasy-goingandunderstanding.Nothingcandefeatabraveheart.Ifirmlybelievethatyou’llbecometrulystrongandhappysoon.Yourssincerely,Mary【亮点说明】Havingknownaboutyourtrouble,Iamwritingtoofferyousomesuggestions.现在分词完成式在句中作时间状语；Firstofall,yourparentsmustbeblessingyouintheheaventhoughtheycannotkeepyoucompanynow.运用让步状语从句，并且主句用含情态动词的进行时态；Ifyoufeelsadonfestivals,whynottalkwithyouruncleandaunt?条件句和我问句完美结合；I’dliketosuggestthatyoushouldbeconfident.宾语从句里含虚拟语气；itisyouyourselfthatthinktoomuch.巧妙使用强调句型；Ifirmlybelievethatyou’llbecometrulystrongandhappysoon.宾语从句在句中体现；另外，Firstofall,whynottalk，Asfor，Ononehand,Ontheotherhand,使文章显得结构严谨，层次分明，亮点多多。三、阅读理解18.阅读理解Longago，poemswererecitedoutloudinsteadofbeingwrittendown.WhentheGreeksfirststartedtheOlympics，theyheldpoetrycontestsaswellasathleticcompetitions.Now，poetrycompetitionshavebeenrevived(恢复)．Thisyear120,000highschoolstudentscompetedinthefirstPoetry

Out

Loud

National

Recitation

Contest，performingpoemsfrommemoryfor$100,000inprizes.Thefirstcompetitionswereheldinclassrooms.Thewinnerswentontoschoolwidecontests，andthentheycompetedincityandstatecompetitions.Finally，the50statechampions，alongwiththeDistrictofColumbiachampioncametoWashington D．C.lastweekforthelastshowdown.Afterthe51championscompetedagainstoneanother,12wentontothefinals.Thenthefieldwasnarrowedtofive.Thefinalfivehadonelastchanceto“perform”apoem.Theoverallchamp，JacksonHille，ahigh

school

senior

from

Ohio,won

a

$20,000scholarship.TheNationalEndowmentfortheArtsandthePoetryFoundationstartedPoetryOutLoudbecausetheyrealizedthathearingapoemperformedisadifferentexperiencefromreadingitonapage.It'snotjustamatterofsayingthewordsintherightorder.It'sthetoneofvoice，thepauses，thegestures，andtheattitudeofthepersonperformingthatbringthewordstolife.“Eachtimewehearsomebodyreciteapoem，wefindsomethingfreshandinterestingaboutit.”saysNationalPublicRadioBroadcasterScottSimon，masterofceremoniesforthefinals.Hearingitinanewvoiceofferssomethingnewtothelistener.Notonlydothepeoplehearingpoemshaveanewexperience，memorizingandpresentingpoemshelptheparticipants(选手)understandthosepoemsinanewway.AnotherbenefitofacompetitionsuchasPoetryOutLoudisthattheparticipantslearnpublicspeakingskillsthatcanhelpthemforlife.1．Fromthefirstparagraph，wecanknow________.A．theGreekswerethefirsttowritepoemsB．theOlympicsusedtostartwithpoemrecitingC．poemswerespreadorallyinthepastD．athleteswereaskedtorecitepoemsbeforecompeting2．HowmanyroundsofcompetitionsdidthechampionstakebeforetheywenttoWas